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Name___________________________________ Per____
Name___________________________________ Per____

... Sunnis Muslims belonging to branch of Islam believing that the community should select its own leadership. The majority religion in most Islamic countries. Muhammad (570–632 c.e.) Arab prophet; founder of religion of Islam. (p. 199) Islam Religion expounded by the Prophet Muhammad (570–632 C.E.) on ...
Across
Across

... 23 The most sacred shrine of Islam 26 The minority group in Islam 28 The prayer after sunset 29 The place of prostration 30 The early morning prayer 32 Most Muslims belong to this group 33 Ritual washing for purity 34 Mid-day prayer ...
Islamic Way of Life
Islamic Way of Life

... They let others keep their _________________ if they paid a __________ ________ ...
The Expansive Realm of Islam
The Expansive Realm of Islam

... Why was Islam able to spread so quickly and convert so many to the new religion? ...
Ch.7 Islamic Civilization
Ch.7 Islamic Civilization

... 2. Koran (Quran) guided public and private life of Muslim men and women, proper standards were established within the Islamic holy book a. Patriarchal society- males dominated economic, social, political, and household life and support and safeguard females in their family b. Polygamy- pre-Islamic t ...
inside islam - St. Luke`s Parish
inside islam - St. Luke`s Parish

... (b) Uthman (extended into North Africa, Cyprus, Central Asia) 2. Uthman assassinated; rival caliphs (Ali [Muhammad’s son-in-law] vs. Muawiyyah [son of Uthman] 3. Ali is caliph until he dies in 661 AD 4. Muawiyyah becomes caliph, rules from Damascus 5. Shi’i movement: leaders of Islam must be holy me ...
Five pillars of islam
Five pillars of islam

... Takes place during the month of Ramadan, the month in which Muhammad first received the divine message of Allah During daylight house, Muslims are asked to abstain from food, water, evil thoughts, drinking, smoking, and sex Ramadan ends with the three-day Feast of Eid al-Fitr ...
Islam Wksht - School District of Mishicot
Islam Wksht - School District of Mishicot

... 15. According to the chapter, how does the Quran differ from the Bible? 16. The Muslims fought the Battle of the Camel in a dispute over what? 17. Why is the martyrdom of Husayn a significant event in Muslim history? 18. Muslims who believe that the first three caliphs were properly selected are cal ...
Chapter 8 Identifications By Salman Hamid
Chapter 8 Identifications By Salman Hamid

... 3). Mecca – City in western Arabia; birthplace of the Prophet Muhammad, and ritual center of the Islamic religion. 4). Muhammad – Arab prophet; founder of the religion Islam. 5). Muslim – An adherent of the Islamic religion; a person who submits to the will of God, in Arabic Terms. 6). Islam – Relig ...
Islam
Islam

... • When Muhammad died, he did not, at least in public, name an heir…. • So, Muhammad’s father-in-law took over and held the new Muslim “empire” together as the first Caliph (or successor). • Soon, by the time of the third Caliph a dispute began over who should rightfully become the Caliph, leader of ...
Chapter Eight: Islam
Chapter Eight: Islam

... – Lexicon contributions ...
Islam
Islam

...  Continued “receiving” the Quran over the course of 22 years.  623 CE entered Mecca and returned Kaaba to the worship of one God  At time of his death, Islam provided unity to tribes of Arabs that had traditionally fought. ...
chapter 7 - Lone Star College
chapter 7 - Lone Star College

... 31. Manifestations of the Islamic principle of equality were seen in a. governmental hostility to all merchants. b. the Muslim policy regarding reincarnation. c. the treatment of women in the Muslim society. d. none of the above 32. A primary contribution of Arab scholarship was the a. creation of ...
Islam-Submission to Allah
Islam-Submission to Allah

... such as Mecca and Medina did exist • Muhammad was an honest, successful merchant who married an older widow • He received revelations from Gabriel and set these down in the Qur’an • The Hadith, a collection of sayings of Muhammad were written later, along with a body of laws called the Shari’a ...
Chapter 10 Quest: Study Guide What does Islam mean in Arabic
Chapter 10 Quest: Study Guide What does Islam mean in Arabic

... first of the five pillars is prayer; you must pray five times a day facing Mecca. Second is giving alms or charity to the poor. Third is you must fast from sunrise to sunset during the holy month of Ramadan. Fourth you must declare your faith or make the statement of faith. Finally you must try to m ...
Islam
Islam

...  Equality for believers  High moral teachings ...
Spread of Islam
Spread of Islam

... Expansion of Islam and Jihad Conquered territory Middle Eastern / North African conquest European conquest  Spain in 711 CE  Battle of Tours in 732 CE Asian conquest  Battle of Talas in 751 CE and into ...
Chapter Eight: Islam
Chapter Eight: Islam

... – Lexicon contributions ...
The Arab Empire
The Arab Empire

... money  2 major ruling dynasties came to ...
Islamic Tradition and Daily Life
Islamic Tradition and Daily Life

... Prayers are performed five times per day— one will usually bow face down, toward Mecca. ...
KEY TERMS
KEY TERMS

... Muhammad ibn Qasim: Arab general who conquered Sind and made it part of the Umayyad Empire. Arabic numerals: Indian numerical notation brought by the Arabs to the West. Harsha: 7th-century north Indian ruler; built a large state that declined after his death in 646. Mahmud of Ghazni: Third ruler of ...
ISLAM - Bibb County Public School District
ISLAM - Bibb County Public School District

... Muhammad – born in Mecca A.D. 570 ◦ Mecca was a center of trade, with a mixture of religions (Christians and Jews – monotheists, and many Arabs who were polytheists) ◦ Worried about greed, mistreatment of the poor and spent time in the desert thinking about life and suffering. ◦ Said the angel Gabri ...
The Arabic word “Islam” means “submission to God.” Naturally
The Arabic word “Islam” means “submission to God.” Naturally

... old when he met Gabriel. Islam tradition states that at this time the angel began to reveal the Quran to him, which he continued to do over the next 20 years. Muhammad took these “revelations” and spoke them to his fellow Arabians in Mecca and soon gained a great following. The Developmental History ...
The Spread of Islam
The Spread of Islam

... • When Muhammad died in 632, Islam was limited to the Arabian Peninsula. Within a one hundred years, Muslims had conquered a vast territory. • In this section, you will learn more about the expansion of Muslim rule and how it changed over time. ...
Chapter 6
Chapter 6

... God,” or jihad. • In 661 general Mu’awiyah became caliph. • He was a rival of Ali (Muhammad’s son in law) and was known for one major virtue: – He used force only if necessary. ...
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Islamic socialism

Islamic socialism is a term coined by various Muslim leaders to describe a more spiritual form of socialism. Muslim socialists believe that the teachings of the Qur'an and Muhammad—especially zakāt—are compatible with principles of economic and social equality. They draw inspiration from the early Medinan welfare state established by Muhammad. Muslim socialists are generally not as socially liberal as their western counterparts. Like Christian democrats, Muslim socialists found their roots in anti-imperialism. Muslim socialist leaders believe in democracy and the derivation of legitimacy from the public, as opposed to Islamic religious texts or claims to be Muhammad's successors.
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