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Chemistry
Chemistry

... Apart of Cell Membrane (aka. Phospholipid Bilayer) ...
Metabolic pathways File
Metabolic pathways File

... notice the output of ATP. What colour is ATP given in? Q5 Reduce the size of your view of the metabolic pathways chart to about 50%. Locate glucose again (you should just about be able to see it). Notice how the three main stages of respiration form the backbone of all the reactions taking place ins ...
Assignment 1 Help sheet
Assignment 1 Help sheet

... Creatine phosphate stored in the muscle is broken down to provide energy to make ATP. When the high energy bond in Phosphocreatine is broken, the energy it releases is used to resynthesise ATP. Explosive work can be achieved but for only short periods at maximum intensity. An example of this would b ...
Approach to myopathy
Approach to myopathy

... Myotonic type 2 AD ...
Summary of Metabolic Pathways
Summary of Metabolic Pathways

... kilogram of body weight for males and 0.95 kcal/hr per kilogram of body weight for females. -The total number of kilocalories needed depends on physical condition and activities. A very active person may require twice as much energy per day as an inactive person. 21.7 Strategies of Metabolism: Oxidi ...
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... • Exercise ends = person breathing deeply, absorbing oxygen at higher rate than at rest • Extra oxygen uptake after work out is to pay that oxygen deficit established at the beginning of working out • Oxygen debt  post-exercise uptake of extra oxygen • Oxygen needed for: • Conversion of lactate to ...
Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration

... Stage 3: Electron Transport • Electron transport releases the energy your cells need to make the most of their ATP • The molecules of electron transport chains are built into the inner membranes of mitochondria – The chain functions as a chemical machine that uses energy released by the “fall” of e ...
CH 3 Notes
CH 3 Notes

... B. Functional groups: clusters of atoms that influence the properties of the molecule 1. Alcohol: OH is attached to carbon and makes the molecule polar 2. Some alcohols are needed by organisms to carry out their life processes ...
Macromolecule - cloudfront.net
Macromolecule - cloudfront.net

... 24. Chains of amino acids make ________________ which can join together to make a _______________________. 25. ____________________ bonds form when water is removed to hold _____________________ acids together. 26. Lipids are nonpolar. What does this mean? ___________________________________________ ...
Cellular Respiration
Cellular Respiration

... – Producers convert light into chemical energy (glucose bonds) – Consumers eat/break bonds to release energy ...
Connections of Carbohydrate, Protein, and Lipid
Connections of Carbohydrate, Protein, and Lipid

... medium in which they lived as they shifted the nutrients into the components of their own bodies. This hypothetical situation would have resulted in natural selection favoring those organisms that could exist by using the nutrients that remained in their environment and by manipulating these nutrien ...
2-63 The Use of Linear Free Energy Relationships in the
2-63 The Use of Linear Free Energy Relationships in the

... Rhodes University, P. O. Box 94, Grahamstown, 6140, South Africa ...
Ch. 2- BIOCHEMISTRY Macromolecules
Ch. 2- BIOCHEMISTRY Macromolecules

...  _______________ (polar) molecules - have polar covalent bonds; _______________ in water; dissociate easily; Ex: glucose, amino acids  _______________ (nonpolar) molecules - mainly nonpolar covalent bonds; do _____ dissolve in water; have few charges; Ex: Lipids (fats)  Ionic Bonds-electrons ____ ...
Energy Systems
Energy Systems

... exercise. Anaerobic Glycolysis refers to the breakdown of glucose (glycolysis) to pyruvate, which in the absence of O2, is converted to lactic acid. In muscle fibers, glucose is made available through the breakdown of muscle glycogen stores. Anaerobic glycolysis is not limited by the availability of ...
L-VIAVA TRADE NAME L-VIAVA INTERNATIONAL
L-VIAVA TRADE NAME L-VIAVA INTERNATIONAL

... Levocarnitine is a natural substance relative to B-group vitamins. Takes part in metabolic process as a carrier of fatty acids through the cell memdrane from cytoplasm into mitochondria where these acids are subjected to β-oxidation with the production of a large amount of energy (as ATP). Releasing ...
Metabolism
Metabolism

... Figure 2.14 Page 41 ...
2.3: Carbon-Based Molecules
2.3: Carbon-Based Molecules

... hydrogen bonds. – Destroyed at temperatures above 50˚C – Work best at pH of 7 ...
Unit 2 - kehsscience.org
Unit 2 - kehsscience.org

... a. oxygen c. glucose b. carbon dioxide d. sunlight 3. If scientists search other planets for possible life, they are likely to focus on the presence of molecules containing which of the following elements? a. carbon c. oxygen b. iron d. sodium 4. Many land plants store energy in starch. When energy ...
Biomolecule Notes
Biomolecule Notes

... monomers to form polymers. At the end of each monomer is a (H) hydrogen atom and a (-OH) group. Every time a monomer is added a molecule of water is given off. ...
No Slide Title - Suffolk County Community College
No Slide Title - Suffolk County Community College

... atoms are rearranged, or the substrate is broken into smaller parts, or the substrate is combined with another molecule 4. Product(s) is/are released from the active site. 5. The enzyme is unchanged and can catalyze a new reaction. ...
Ratios and Rates
Ratios and Rates

... 8. 16 blue to 4 green ...
Ch.3 Review Using Vocabulary a) A monomer is a simpler, smaller
Ch.3 Review Using Vocabulary a) A monomer is a simpler, smaller

(CIWUJIA) on Fat Metabolism and Endurance Performance in Long
(CIWUJIA) on Fat Metabolism and Endurance Performance in Long

... Eleutherococcus senticosus has been used in Chinese medicine for over 2,000 years to increase energy and vitality. Soviet scientists in believed ES is an adaptogen that exerts effects on both sick and healthy individuals by correcting any dysfunctions without producing unwanted side effects. But how ...
Molecule: two or more atoms held together by
Molecule: two or more atoms held together by

... Chemical reaction: process by which substances change into different substances through the breaking and forming of chemical bonds Reactant: substance that is changed by a chemical reaction Product: substance formed by a chemical reaction Bond energy: amount of energy needed to break a bond between ...
Microbiology: A Systems Approach, 2nd ed.
Microbiology: A Systems Approach, 2nd ed.

... – Three-part molecule • Nitrogen base (adenine) • 5-carbon sugar (ribose) • Chain of three phosphate groups ...
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Basal metabolic rate



Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.
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