Cellular Respiration Test 1. Which stage of cellular respiration
... 23. The two main types of fermentation are called a. alcoholic and aerobic. b. aerobic and anaerobic. c. alcoholic and lactic acid. d. lactic acid and anaerobic. 24. The Krebs cycle does NOT occur if a. oxygen is present. b. oxygen is not present. c. glycolysis occurs. d. if carbon dioxide is not pr ...
... 23. The two main types of fermentation are called a. alcoholic and aerobic. b. aerobic and anaerobic. c. alcoholic and lactic acid. d. lactic acid and anaerobic. 24. The Krebs cycle does NOT occur if a. oxygen is present. b. oxygen is not present. c. glycolysis occurs. d. if carbon dioxide is not pr ...
At the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games, David Davies won the silver
... Lactic acid is often seen as a ‘waste product’ but can be a useful energy source. During recovery from intense exercise (when O2 is available) lactic acid can take the following routes: ...
... Lactic acid is often seen as a ‘waste product’ but can be a useful energy source. During recovery from intense exercise (when O2 is available) lactic acid can take the following routes: ...
Week 5 - UW Canvas
... A. How many C-C and C-H bonds in glucose (C6H12O6) are oxidized when glucose is completely oxidized to CO2 and H2O? What is the average yield per bond? B. Draw the molecular structure of a fatty acid with the following chemical composition: C10H20O2. How many oxidizable C-C and C-H bonds are there? ...
... A. How many C-C and C-H bonds in glucose (C6H12O6) are oxidized when glucose is completely oxidized to CO2 and H2O? What is the average yield per bond? B. Draw the molecular structure of a fatty acid with the following chemical composition: C10H20O2. How many oxidizable C-C and C-H bonds are there? ...
Biomolecules review with answers
... 29. How are starch and cellulose the same? How are they different? Both are polymers of sugar. Starch is soluble in water, cellulose is not, and cellulose is highly branched and structural in plants and not in humans. ...
... 29. How are starch and cellulose the same? How are they different? Both are polymers of sugar. Starch is soluble in water, cellulose is not, and cellulose is highly branched and structural in plants and not in humans. ...
SBI4U: Unit 2 Review, Metabolic Processes SAMPLE TEST
... pyruvate. How many ATP and NADH are generated in glycolysis? 9. What would happen after glycolysis if there was no oxygen in a muscle cell? In a yeast cell? Draw a simple diagram to illustrate the reaction. Besides no oxygen being present, why does this happen? 10. Sketch and label a diagram of a mi ...
... pyruvate. How many ATP and NADH are generated in glycolysis? 9. What would happen after glycolysis if there was no oxygen in a muscle cell? In a yeast cell? Draw a simple diagram to illustrate the reaction. Besides no oxygen being present, why does this happen? 10. Sketch and label a diagram of a mi ...
File - Buford`s Biology Buzz
... higher temperatures than those found within cells. a. products. b. in greater abundance. c. at higher c. occurs only when reactants are quickly added to energy levels. d. reactants. e. all of these. the reaction mixture. d. is accomplished by the action of catalysts or enzymes on reactants. 4. The m ...
... higher temperatures than those found within cells. a. products. b. in greater abundance. c. at higher c. occurs only when reactants are quickly added to energy levels. d. reactants. e. all of these. the reaction mixture. d. is accomplished by the action of catalysts or enzymes on reactants. 4. The m ...
Chem 150 Unit 12 - Metabolism
... Glycolysis is a series of 10 coupled reactions • The pathway starts with glucose that comes into a cell from the blood and is immediately phosphorylated to glucose-6phosphate. • The phosphorylation traps the glucose in the cell. • The pathway then goes on to split (lyse) the the 6-carbon glucose mol ...
... Glycolysis is a series of 10 coupled reactions • The pathway starts with glucose that comes into a cell from the blood and is immediately phosphorylated to glucose-6phosphate. • The phosphorylation traps the glucose in the cell. • The pathway then goes on to split (lyse) the the 6-carbon glucose mol ...
A. glycolysis
... 1. ATP-adenosine triphosphate – how energy that is produced during cellular respiration is packaged 2. ADP-adenosine diphosphate-formed when one phosphate is removed from ATP-how energy is released ...
... 1. ATP-adenosine triphosphate – how energy that is produced during cellular respiration is packaged 2. ADP-adenosine diphosphate-formed when one phosphate is removed from ATP-how energy is released ...
Cellular Respiration
... the same way under both aerobic (with oxygen) and anaerobic (without oxygen) conditions Splits apart a single glucose molecule (6 carbon) into two molecules of pyruvate (3 carbon). 2 ATP are yielded. Occurs in cytoplasm Under anaerobic conditions, pyruvate is converted by fermentation to lactic acid ...
... the same way under both aerobic (with oxygen) and anaerobic (without oxygen) conditions Splits apart a single glucose molecule (6 carbon) into two molecules of pyruvate (3 carbon). 2 ATP are yielded. Occurs in cytoplasm Under anaerobic conditions, pyruvate is converted by fermentation to lactic acid ...
Chapter 3: Bioenergetics
... Control of Bioenergetics • Rate-limiting enzymes – An enzyme that regulates the rate of a metabolic pathway ...
... Control of Bioenergetics • Rate-limiting enzymes – An enzyme that regulates the rate of a metabolic pathway ...
Humes Biology Chapter 3 Biochemistry Carbon Compounds
... They are made by linking amino acids in a condensation reaction. o There are 20 different amino acids o Amino acids are composed of a central carbon atom attached to ...
... They are made by linking amino acids in a condensation reaction. o There are 20 different amino acids o Amino acids are composed of a central carbon atom attached to ...
functional group
... – carboxyl group—consists of a carbon doublebonded to both an oxygen and a hydroxyl group, – amino group—composed of a nitrogen bonded to two hydrogen atoms and the carbon skeleton, and – phosphate group—consists of a phosphorus atom bonded to four oxygen atoms. ...
... – carboxyl group—consists of a carbon doublebonded to both an oxygen and a hydroxyl group, – amino group—composed of a nitrogen bonded to two hydrogen atoms and the carbon skeleton, and – phosphate group—consists of a phosphorus atom bonded to four oxygen atoms. ...
biomolecule ppt
... LIPIDS (fats) ● Functions: o Lipids can be used to store energy for later use o Phospholipids are important parts of biological membranes ...
... LIPIDS (fats) ● Functions: o Lipids can be used to store energy for later use o Phospholipids are important parts of biological membranes ...
Organic Compounds Powerpoint
... Heavy metals such as lead and mercury are large atoms that are attracted the R groups of amino acids. They bond to the R group and distort the protein’s shape. This is usually irreversible (they usually don’t want to ‘let go’). ...
... Heavy metals such as lead and mercury are large atoms that are attracted the R groups of amino acids. They bond to the R group and distort the protein’s shape. This is usually irreversible (they usually don’t want to ‘let go’). ...
unit 3 – cellular energy processes
... 7. Explain the role and importance of redox in metabolism. 8. Sequence the major steps of glycolysis and describe the role of enzymes in metabolism 9. Compare the end products of aerobic and anaerobic respiration and identify the types of organisms employing each. 10. Describe how the catabolism of ...
... 7. Explain the role and importance of redox in metabolism. 8. Sequence the major steps of glycolysis and describe the role of enzymes in metabolism 9. Compare the end products of aerobic and anaerobic respiration and identify the types of organisms employing each. 10. Describe how the catabolism of ...
Course Content Form - Pima Community College
... Distinguish between Arrhenius and Bronsted acids and bases, identify conjugate acid/base pairs, predict the direction of a neutralization reaction, determine dissociation constants (Ka,Kb), pH and pOH in aqueous solutions, and relate molecular structure to acid strength. Define equilibria of acid/ba ...
... Distinguish between Arrhenius and Bronsted acids and bases, identify conjugate acid/base pairs, predict the direction of a neutralization reaction, determine dissociation constants (Ka,Kb), pH and pOH in aqueous solutions, and relate molecular structure to acid strength. Define equilibria of acid/ba ...
(Not so high)Energy Drinks - Indiana Osteopathic Association
... Endogenous synthesis is adequate with typical dietary protein levels. ...
... Endogenous synthesis is adequate with typical dietary protein levels. ...
The Inherited Metabolic Disorders News
... dopamine beta hydroxylase. The deficiency or impaired function of these enzyme systems is thought to be responsible for the clinical findings of Menkes disease. The Menkes gene is located on the long arm of the X chromosome at Xq13.3, and the gene product (ATP7A) is a 1500–amino acid P-type adenosin ...
... dopamine beta hydroxylase. The deficiency or impaired function of these enzyme systems is thought to be responsible for the clinical findings of Menkes disease. The Menkes gene is located on the long arm of the X chromosome at Xq13.3, and the gene product (ATP7A) is a 1500–amino acid P-type adenosin ...
Quiz8ch8.doc
... in the __________, and cellular respiration occurs in the __________. a. mitochondria, cytoplasm b. cytoplasm, mitochondria c. cytoplasm, chloroplasts d. chloroplasts, mitochondria 2. The overall equation for glucose metabolism is C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP and heat. The carbon atoms in the ...
... in the __________, and cellular respiration occurs in the __________. a. mitochondria, cytoplasm b. cytoplasm, mitochondria c. cytoplasm, chloroplasts d. chloroplasts, mitochondria 2. The overall equation for glucose metabolism is C6H12O6 + 6O2 --> 6CO2 + 6H2O + ATP and heat. The carbon atoms in the ...
Chapter Outline
... 1. The carbon chain of an organic molecule is called its skeleton or backbone. 2. Functional groups are clusters of specific atoms bonded to the carbon skeleton with characteristic structure and functions. a. For example, the addition of an –OH (hydroxyl group) to a carbon skeleton turns the molecul ...
... 1. The carbon chain of an organic molecule is called its skeleton or backbone. 2. Functional groups are clusters of specific atoms bonded to the carbon skeleton with characteristic structure and functions. a. For example, the addition of an –OH (hydroxyl group) to a carbon skeleton turns the molecul ...
A1988N971500002
... only natural that my interest turned to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) as a form of activated ADP-ribose. Use of this pyridine nucleotide as a substrate of ADP-ribosyl transferases represents a fas- ...
... only natural that my interest turned to nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide (NAD) as a form of activated ADP-ribose. Use of this pyridine nucleotide as a substrate of ADP-ribosyl transferases represents a fas- ...
HUMAN NUTRITION
... Excess glucose is stored as glycogen Only a day’s worth of glycogen is stored Carbohydrate loading: eat lots of starchy foods to build glycogen reserves Excess glucose beyond this is generally converted to fat ...
... Excess glucose is stored as glycogen Only a day’s worth of glycogen is stored Carbohydrate loading: eat lots of starchy foods to build glycogen reserves Excess glucose beyond this is generally converted to fat ...
Basal metabolic rate
Basal metabolic rate (BMR) is the minimal rate of energy expenditure per unit time by endothermic animals at rest. (McNab, B. K. 1997). On the Utility of Uniformity in the Definition of Basal Rate of Metabolism. Physiol. Zool. Vol.70; Metabolism refers to the processes that the body needs to function. Basal Metabolic Rate is the amount of energy expressed in calories that a person needs to keep the body functioning at rest. Some of those processes are breathing, blood circulation, controlling body temperature, cell growth, brain and nerve function, and contraction of muscles. Basal metabolic rate (BMR) affects the rate that a person burns calories and ultimately whether you maintain, gain, or lose weight. Your basal metabolic rate accounts for about 60 to 75% of the calories you burn every day. It is influenced by several factors.