Chapter 2 - SCHOOLinSITES
... • Are the monomers that make up nucleic acids • Each consists of a 5-C sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. • Function: store and transmit hereditary ...
... • Are the monomers that make up nucleic acids • Each consists of a 5-C sugar, a phosphate group and a nitrogenous base. • Function: store and transmit hereditary ...
Essential Biochemistry. 3rd Edition Brochure
... To place an order via fax simply print this form, fill in the information below and fax the completed form to 646-607-1907 (from USA) or +353-1-481-1716 (from Rest of World). If you have any questions please visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/contact/ ...
... To place an order via fax simply print this form, fill in the information below and fax the completed form to 646-607-1907 (from USA) or +353-1-481-1716 (from Rest of World). If you have any questions please visit http://www.researchandmarkets.com/contact/ ...
aminoacyl-tRNA synthetases
... • Free energy of hydrolysis of ATP provides energy for bond formation ...
... • Free energy of hydrolysis of ATP provides energy for bond formation ...
Midterm IV Key
... MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (40 POINTS) 1. The peptide bond joining amino acids into proteins is a specific example of the ________bond. A. carbonyl B. amine C. ester D. amide E. carboxyl ...
... MULTIPLE CHOICE QUESTIONS (40 POINTS) 1. The peptide bond joining amino acids into proteins is a specific example of the ________bond. A. carbonyl B. amine C. ester D. amide E. carboxyl ...
Protein Synthesis - Workforce Solutions
... • This workforce solution was funded by a grant awarded under the President’s Community-Based Job Training Grants as implemented by the U.S. Department of Labor’s Employment and Training Administration. The solution was created by the grantee and does not necessarily reflect the official position of ...
... • This workforce solution was funded by a grant awarded under the President’s Community-Based Job Training Grants as implemented by the U.S. Department of Labor’s Employment and Training Administration. The solution was created by the grantee and does not necessarily reflect the official position of ...
Fill-in and matching questions for chapter 2 of Understanding
... 4. atoms or molecules which assist the enzyme in its function Choices A. product B. substrates C. active site D. cofactor Matching Set 5 ...
... 4. atoms or molecules which assist the enzyme in its function Choices A. product B. substrates C. active site D. cofactor Matching Set 5 ...
Lecture 24 – PDF
... 6) The code is buffered against single base-pair substitutions. a) The code is degenerate, i.e., more than one code word calls for the same amino acid. (i) (ii) (iii) ...
... 6) The code is buffered against single base-pair substitutions. a) The code is degenerate, i.e., more than one code word calls for the same amino acid. (i) (ii) (iii) ...
LS ch 22 part 2 test - Saint Joseph High School
... ____________________________________24. Most substances in the body are organic compounds because they contain ______________. ____________________________________25. When chemicals bonds in glucose are broken down in the cells, what is released? ____________________________________26. Fats may be f ...
... ____________________________________24. Most substances in the body are organic compounds because they contain ______________. ____________________________________25. When chemicals bonds in glucose are broken down in the cells, what is released? ____________________________________26. Fats may be f ...
RNA and Protein Synthesis
... Initiation at the promoter site by RNA polymerase opens up the DNA molecule Elongation adds new RNA bases, including Uracil, down the exposed DNA bases Termination occurs when RNA polymerase hits the “stop” signal and detaches the new single strand of RNA ...
... Initiation at the promoter site by RNA polymerase opens up the DNA molecule Elongation adds new RNA bases, including Uracil, down the exposed DNA bases Termination occurs when RNA polymerase hits the “stop” signal and detaches the new single strand of RNA ...
Course Outline
... Differentiate structure and function for glucose, maltose, starch, glycogen, cellulose Describe location, structure, and function of: Neutral fats, steroids, Phospholipids Saturated/unsaturated fatty acids Protein structure and function (primary – quaternary) Nucleic Acid structure and function (nit ...
... Differentiate structure and function for glucose, maltose, starch, glycogen, cellulose Describe location, structure, and function of: Neutral fats, steroids, Phospholipids Saturated/unsaturated fatty acids Protein structure and function (primary – quaternary) Nucleic Acid structure and function (nit ...
notes_14C_nucacids
... - DNA is acidic due to the phosphate groups between each 2’deoxyribose. - Contains Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine - Primary structure: nucleic acid sequence; Secondary structure: double helix; Tertiary structure: nucleic acids supercoil and wrap around histones (proteins) - In eukaryotic ce ...
... - DNA is acidic due to the phosphate groups between each 2’deoxyribose. - Contains Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine - Primary structure: nucleic acid sequence; Secondary structure: double helix; Tertiary structure: nucleic acids supercoil and wrap around histones (proteins) - In eukaryotic ce ...
Nucleotides and Nucleic Acids
... - DNA is acidic due to the phosphate groups between each 2’deoxyribose. - Contains Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine - Primary structure: nucleic acid sequence; Secondary structure: double helix; Tertiary structure: nucleic acids supercoil and wrap around histones (proteins) - In eukaryotic ce ...
... - DNA is acidic due to the phosphate groups between each 2’deoxyribose. - Contains Adenine, Guanine, Cytosine, and Thymine - Primary structure: nucleic acid sequence; Secondary structure: double helix; Tertiary structure: nucleic acids supercoil and wrap around histones (proteins) - In eukaryotic ce ...
Protein Synthesis
... II. Takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell 1. Messenger RNA goes to the ribosome-template (pattern) is formed on the ribosome. 2. Transfer RNA previously made by DNA and sent to the cytoplasm goes to be sure it matches the RNA pattern on the ribosome. 3. If it matches correctly then Transfer RNA g ...
... II. Takes place in the cytoplasm of the cell 1. Messenger RNA goes to the ribosome-template (pattern) is formed on the ribosome. 2. Transfer RNA previously made by DNA and sent to the cytoplasm goes to be sure it matches the RNA pattern on the ribosome. 3. If it matches correctly then Transfer RNA g ...
Marvelous Macromolecules
... Phosphate group carries negative charge making heads that are hydrophilic Fatty acids are nonpolar, making tails that are hydrophobic Major components of cell membranes – phospholipid bilayer ...
... Phosphate group carries negative charge making heads that are hydrophilic Fatty acids are nonpolar, making tails that are hydrophobic Major components of cell membranes – phospholipid bilayer ...
Genes - University of Arizona | Ecology and Evolutionary Biology
... Making Aminoacyl tRNAs Each tRNA has a specific base sequence, including an anticodon that can base pair with a codon. ...
... Making Aminoacyl tRNAs Each tRNA has a specific base sequence, including an anticodon that can base pair with a codon. ...
From Gene to Protein
... • proteins are composed of a unique sequence of amino acids. • mRNA carries the code for the order and type of amino acids to be included in the protein. The “genetic code” is the unique order of triplet codons located on the mRNA strand. (back) ...
... • proteins are composed of a unique sequence of amino acids. • mRNA carries the code for the order and type of amino acids to be included in the protein. The “genetic code” is the unique order of triplet codons located on the mRNA strand. (back) ...
File
... have to look this on up 26. Compare trans unsaturated fats to unsaturated fats and explain why one is more healthy than the other. Phospholipids 27. Differentiate between a lipid and a phospholipid. 28. Where are phospholipids found in our body? Steroids ...
... have to look this on up 26. Compare trans unsaturated fats to unsaturated fats and explain why one is more healthy than the other. Phospholipids 27. Differentiate between a lipid and a phospholipid. 28. Where are phospholipids found in our body? Steroids ...
Biosynthesis
Biosynthesis (also called biogenesis or anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides.The prerequisite elements for biosynthesis include: precursor compounds, chemical energy (e.g. ATP), and catalytic enzymes which may require coenzymes (e.g.NADH, NADPH). These elements create monomers, the building blocks for macromolecules. Some important biological macromolecules include: proteins, which are composed of amino acid monomers joined via peptide bonds, and DNA molecules, which are composed of nucleotides joined via phosphodiester bonds.