INTRODUCTORY BIOCHEMISTRY Bio. 28 First Midterm
... 13. [4] Fill in the missing words: In the protein, __________________, additional strength is provided by the post-translational ____________________ of some amino acids to increase the number of __________________ bonds they can form. This modification becomes deficient when ____________________ is ...
... 13. [4] Fill in the missing words: In the protein, __________________, additional strength is provided by the post-translational ____________________ of some amino acids to increase the number of __________________ bonds they can form. This modification becomes deficient when ____________________ is ...
Chapter 6
... The fats that are solid at room temperature are just referred to as fats. The fats that are liquid at room temperature are referred to as oils. If allthe carbon-to-carbon bonds are single bonds, thatfatis said to be saturated. If one or more pairs of carbon are joined by a double or even triple bon ...
... The fats that are solid at room temperature are just referred to as fats. The fats that are liquid at room temperature are referred to as oils. If allthe carbon-to-carbon bonds are single bonds, thatfatis said to be saturated. If one or more pairs of carbon are joined by a double or even triple bon ...
Available - Guru Ghasidas Vishwavidyalaya
... international agreement, have adopted a system for naming and classifying enzymes. This system divides enzymes into six classes, each with subclasses, based on the type of reaction catalyzed. ...
... international agreement, have adopted a system for naming and classifying enzymes. This system divides enzymes into six classes, each with subclasses, based on the type of reaction catalyzed. ...
Week 2
... chain that is attached to a “core” part of a molecule. The “core part” is generally the same but the “R group” varies from molecule to molecule. There are twenty amino acids found in living organisms. They all have different "R" groups but the other two parts remain the same. You do not need to memo ...
... chain that is attached to a “core” part of a molecule. The “core part” is generally the same but the “R group” varies from molecule to molecule. There are twenty amino acids found in living organisms. They all have different "R" groups but the other two parts remain the same. You do not need to memo ...
ATP
... Enzymes are not alive; they are made of proteins and will be active as long as their active site is not changed through denaturation by extreme pH or temperature conditions or decomposed by bacteria. ...
... Enzymes are not alive; they are made of proteins and will be active as long as their active site is not changed through denaturation by extreme pH or temperature conditions or decomposed by bacteria. ...
U - Helena High School
... • The anticodon UAC belongs to a tRNA that recognizes and binds to a particular amino acid. • What would be the DNA base code for this amino acid? ...
... • The anticodon UAC belongs to a tRNA that recognizes and binds to a particular amino acid. • What would be the DNA base code for this amino acid? ...
Chapter 3 The Origin of Molecules and the Nature of Life
... • Among the organic molecules formed were amino acids, basic building blocks of protein • Subsequent follow-up trials, by many other biologists, using various combinations of “primitive atmospheres,” produced even more complex organic compounds • Sugars, lipids, and some of the building blocks for n ...
... • Among the organic molecules formed were amino acids, basic building blocks of protein • Subsequent follow-up trials, by many other biologists, using various combinations of “primitive atmospheres,” produced even more complex organic compounds • Sugars, lipids, and some of the building blocks for n ...
Lecture 27
... Ornithine produced in the cytosol enters via a specific transport system. Citrulline is exported from the mitochondria. ...
... Ornithine produced in the cytosol enters via a specific transport system. Citrulline is exported from the mitochondria. ...
Chapter10: DNA and RNA structure and function DNA is the cell`s
... Nucleotides are phosphate esters of pentoses in which a nitrogenous base is linked to C1 of the sugar residue. 1- An aromatic cyclic compound containing carbon and nitrogen atoms (base). 2- A five-carbon carbohydrate (ribose or deoxyribose) 3- One, two or three phosphate groups. ...
... Nucleotides are phosphate esters of pentoses in which a nitrogenous base is linked to C1 of the sugar residue. 1- An aromatic cyclic compound containing carbon and nitrogen atoms (base). 2- A five-carbon carbohydrate (ribose or deoxyribose) 3- One, two or three phosphate groups. ...
Organic Chemistry Notes Powerpoint
... smaller subunits called monomers. This is just the base unit that repeats over and again. The monomers can be identical or different. ...
... smaller subunits called monomers. This is just the base unit that repeats over and again. The monomers can be identical or different. ...
Bio160 ExIII Sp09
... 6. A non-polar substance is not soluble in oil. 7. An electrically unbalanced atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. 8. An isotope is a version of an atom for an element which has extra neutrons. 9. Hydrogen bonds involve the sharing of electrons. 10. Fatty acids have an amino functional ...
... 6. A non-polar substance is not soluble in oil. 7. An electrically unbalanced atom has an equal number of protons and electrons. 8. An isotope is a version of an atom for an element which has extra neutrons. 9. Hydrogen bonds involve the sharing of electrons. 10. Fatty acids have an amino functional ...
2401_ch3.ppt
... Vesicles which contain enzymes which can break down fatty acids and amino acids into useable components ...
... Vesicles which contain enzymes which can break down fatty acids and amino acids into useable components ...
The CENTRAL DOGMA Make a Protein – Transcription and
... 4. Bond your polypeptide. Tape your amino acids together in the correct order as coded for in your mRNA strand. Don’t forget to bond your start and stop codons at the beginning and the end of your new, polypeptide. Tape the polypeptide into your notebook. 5. Get your polypeptide checked. Get a stamp ...
... 4. Bond your polypeptide. Tape your amino acids together in the correct order as coded for in your mRNA strand. Don’t forget to bond your start and stop codons at the beginning and the end of your new, polypeptide. Tape the polypeptide into your notebook. 5. Get your polypeptide checked. Get a stamp ...
A Zero-Knowledge Based Introduction to Biology
... propagation and replication were accomplished by throwing the virus into a predesigned protein soup that contained all the polymerases and other enzymatic ingredients necessary for RNA transcription and translation. The synthetic virus was able to successfully replicate itself from this mixture.” ...
... propagation and replication were accomplished by throwing the virus into a predesigned protein soup that contained all the polymerases and other enzymatic ingredients necessary for RNA transcription and translation. The synthetic virus was able to successfully replicate itself from this mixture.” ...
condensation reaction
... • POLYMERS- large molecules consisting of many identical or similar subunits connected together • MONOMER- subunits of polymers • MACROMOLECULES- large organic polymer ...
... • POLYMERS- large molecules consisting of many identical or similar subunits connected together • MONOMER- subunits of polymers • MACROMOLECULES- large organic polymer ...
CS374 - Stanford University
... reconverted into RNA by enzymatic means. Viral propagation and replication were accomplished by throwing the virus into a predesigned protein soup that contained all the polymerases and other enzymatic ingredients necessary for RNA transcription and translation. The synthetic virus was able to succe ...
... reconverted into RNA by enzymatic means. Viral propagation and replication were accomplished by throwing the virus into a predesigned protein soup that contained all the polymerases and other enzymatic ingredients necessary for RNA transcription and translation. The synthetic virus was able to succe ...
Fab Four – The Muscle-Building Supplements
... intake and endogenous synthesis from amino acids. Creatine monohydrate is the most practical form for supplementation with creatine. Phoshorylated creatine provides a number of important functions related to fuel supply in the muscle. The most well-known role is as a source of phosphate to regenerat ...
... intake and endogenous synthesis from amino acids. Creatine monohydrate is the most practical form for supplementation with creatine. Phoshorylated creatine provides a number of important functions related to fuel supply in the muscle. The most well-known role is as a source of phosphate to regenerat ...
Chapter 3 - Evangel University
... • at pH 7.0, the -carboxyl group is virtually ___% in the ionized or conjugate base form, and has a net charge of _______________ • we can repeat this calculation at any pH and determine the ratio of [-COO-] to [-COOH] and the net charge on the -carboxyl at that pH ...
... • at pH 7.0, the -carboxyl group is virtually ___% in the ionized or conjugate base form, and has a net charge of _______________ • we can repeat this calculation at any pH and determine the ratio of [-COO-] to [-COOH] and the net charge on the -carboxyl at that pH ...
Pset 1 Solutions
... What bonds or interactions (choose from ionic, covalent, hydrophobic and hydrogen) are most likely to occur between the molecules and the surrounding aqueous environment when they acquire the conformations that you have drawn in part (iv) above? The polar, globular heads of these molecules can form ...
... What bonds or interactions (choose from ionic, covalent, hydrophobic and hydrogen) are most likely to occur between the molecules and the surrounding aqueous environment when they acquire the conformations that you have drawn in part (iv) above? The polar, globular heads of these molecules can form ...
Biosynthesis
Biosynthesis (also called biogenesis or anabolism) is a multi-step, enzyme-catalyzed process where substrates are converted into more complex products in living organisms. In biosynthesis, simple compounds are modified, converted into other compounds, or joined together to form macromolecules. This process often consists of metabolic pathways. Some of these biosynthetic pathways are located within a single cellular organelle, while others involve enzymes that are located within multiple cellular organelles. Examples of these biosynthetic pathways include the production of lipid membrane components and nucleotides.The prerequisite elements for biosynthesis include: precursor compounds, chemical energy (e.g. ATP), and catalytic enzymes which may require coenzymes (e.g.NADH, NADPH). These elements create monomers, the building blocks for macromolecules. Some important biological macromolecules include: proteins, which are composed of amino acid monomers joined via peptide bonds, and DNA molecules, which are composed of nucleotides joined via phosphodiester bonds.