Cellular Respiration
... the final electron acceptor with the H+, to make water without it the electrons can’t go through ...
... the final electron acceptor with the H+, to make water without it the electrons can’t go through ...
Lecture 27
... Friday: Ketogenic vs. glucogenic (or both) amino acids-what common metabolites do this amino acids go towards? ...
... Friday: Ketogenic vs. glucogenic (or both) amino acids-what common metabolites do this amino acids go towards? ...
Ch. 7 Cellular Respiration
... an organism that makes its own food. heterotroph 3. ____________ an organism that gets its food from another source cellular respiration 4. ____________ the process by which cells make ATP by breaking down organic compounds. ...
... an organism that makes its own food. heterotroph 3. ____________ an organism that gets its food from another source cellular respiration 4. ____________ the process by which cells make ATP by breaking down organic compounds. ...
2.3 Carbon based molecules powerpoint mod
... Break a polymer down into monomers – Dehydration synthesis- bonds are formed linking monomers together while losing water molecules. Build a polymer by bonded a bunch of monomers ...
... Break a polymer down into monomers – Dehydration synthesis- bonds are formed linking monomers together while losing water molecules. Build a polymer by bonded a bunch of monomers ...
Science Introduction
... Engage – Count the number of times you breath in 1 minute. Objectives: 1. Describe the events that occur during respiration. 2. Tell what fermentation is. ...
... Engage – Count the number of times you breath in 1 minute. Objectives: 1. Describe the events that occur during respiration. 2. Tell what fermentation is. ...
Metabolic Processes
... The pleated sheet structure is often found in many structural proteins, such as "Fibroin", the protein in spider webs. ...
... The pleated sheet structure is often found in many structural proteins, such as "Fibroin", the protein in spider webs. ...
Nucleotides, Vitamins, Cosubstrates, and Coenzymes
... results. The effects of a diet lacking a single nutrient were determined using laboratory animals. The results were then extrapolated to the human animal. Whether a deficiency disease due to the lack of a single nutrient is possible in the human animal other than induced by a laboratory formulated d ...
... results. The effects of a diet lacking a single nutrient were determined using laboratory animals. The results were then extrapolated to the human animal. Whether a deficiency disease due to the lack of a single nutrient is possible in the human animal other than induced by a laboratory formulated d ...
Fatty Acid Degradation Catabolism Overview TAG and FA
... • How much ATP is netted from palmitate (16 carbons)? – Cost 2 ATP to activate to palmitate CoA – Run through beta oxidation SEVEN times • 7 QH2 = 10.5 ATP • 7NADH = 17.5 ATP ...
... • How much ATP is netted from palmitate (16 carbons)? – Cost 2 ATP to activate to palmitate CoA – Run through beta oxidation SEVEN times • 7 QH2 = 10.5 ATP • 7NADH = 17.5 ATP ...
The tricarboxylic acid cycle In many bacteria, yeasts, filamentous
... coenzymes may then be used for further ATP synthesis in respiration and importantly, are thereby reoxidized to participate in further catabolism. ...
... coenzymes may then be used for further ATP synthesis in respiration and importantly, are thereby reoxidized to participate in further catabolism. ...
Ch.24Pt.6_000
... Exercise and Carbohydrate & Lipid metabolism Humans burn more fat than carbs (2:1) in resting state. Beginning exercise: sudden need for energy. Glycogen much faster to release glucose-6-phosphate for fuel. 1st few minutes = 80% fuel from glycogen. Fats 1st broken down to F.A.s, then attach to prot ...
... Exercise and Carbohydrate & Lipid metabolism Humans burn more fat than carbs (2:1) in resting state. Beginning exercise: sudden need for energy. Glycogen much faster to release glucose-6-phosphate for fuel. 1st few minutes = 80% fuel from glycogen. Fats 1st broken down to F.A.s, then attach to prot ...
energy
... new substance with very different properties than the elements of which it is formed. ...
... new substance with very different properties than the elements of which it is formed. ...
CH2 Organic Chem notes only OrganicChem13
... Carbohydrates: C, H, and O ratio near 1:2:1 Main function ENERGY!!! Monosaccharides: simplest, glucose; most important metabolic fuel source C6 H12 O6 ...
... Carbohydrates: C, H, and O ratio near 1:2:1 Main function ENERGY!!! Monosaccharides: simplest, glucose; most important metabolic fuel source C6 H12 O6 ...
Flip Folder 4 KEY - Madison County Schools
... h. Non-Competitive Inhibitor (Allosteric) Non-competitive is not shaped like the substrate so it does not compete for the active site. It binds to another site (called the allosteric site) which causes the enzyme’s active site to change shape so that it can no longer bind with the substrate. ...
... h. Non-Competitive Inhibitor (Allosteric) Non-competitive is not shaped like the substrate so it does not compete for the active site. It binds to another site (called the allosteric site) which causes the enzyme’s active site to change shape so that it can no longer bind with the substrate. ...
Photosynthesis and Biosynthesis
... concentration and electrical gradient known as the proton motive force (again like water accumulated behind a dam). When the protons flow back across the membrane (down their concentration and electrical gradient), they pass through ATP-synthase (an enzyme complex) and supply the energy needed to co ...
... concentration and electrical gradient known as the proton motive force (again like water accumulated behind a dam). When the protons flow back across the membrane (down their concentration and electrical gradient), they pass through ATP-synthase (an enzyme complex) and supply the energy needed to co ...
General Biology 115 Summer 2014
... Molecules formed from 2 atoms that are electronegative usually form polar covalent bonds Ionic bonds result from electrostatic attraction between atoms that have gained or lost electrons Van der Waals forces result when filled orbitals of two atoms exchange electrons B&D ...
... Molecules formed from 2 atoms that are electronegative usually form polar covalent bonds Ionic bonds result from electrostatic attraction between atoms that have gained or lost electrons Van der Waals forces result when filled orbitals of two atoms exchange electrons B&D ...
Properties of Water Review Worksheet
... 1. Which type of molecule is formed from amino acids? 2. What is the element ratio and the types of elements found in each macromolecule: a. Carbohydrates b. Lipids c. Proteins d. Nucleic Acids 3. What macromolecule is made up of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base? 4. What grammatical e ...
... 1. Which type of molecule is formed from amino acids? 2. What is the element ratio and the types of elements found in each macromolecule: a. Carbohydrates b. Lipids c. Proteins d. Nucleic Acids 3. What macromolecule is made up of a sugar, a phosphate group, and a nitrogen base? 4. What grammatical e ...
Name
... 1) Give the following formula for: a) chlorite ion d) perchlorate ion b) chloride ion e) hypochlorite ion c) chlorate ion 2) Name the following ionic compounds. Where applicable, name the compound two ways: a) AlF3 ...
... 1) Give the following formula for: a) chlorite ion d) perchlorate ion b) chloride ion e) hypochlorite ion c) chlorate ion 2) Name the following ionic compounds. Where applicable, name the compound two ways: a) AlF3 ...
Macromolecules webquest answer key
... Overview and Learning Objectives. Students start with images of living organisms, from bacteria to plants and animals. They "zoom" into cells and tissues to discover. Distance Learning Object: Biology Labs. Designer: Alan Peterka Instructor: Keith Hench. Explanation: Biology labs for non-majors. The ...
... Overview and Learning Objectives. Students start with images of living organisms, from bacteria to plants and animals. They "zoom" into cells and tissues to discover. Distance Learning Object: Biology Labs. Designer: Alan Peterka Instructor: Keith Hench. Explanation: Biology labs for non-majors. The ...
Note 17 - South Tuen Mun Government Secondary School
... Respiration - is the process by which energy is given out Aerobic respiration - the release of energy using oxygen - take place in nearly ALL living organisms Glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide + water [overall reaction] (energy is released as heat and it is used to do phosphorylation : ADP + [P] ATP ...
... Respiration - is the process by which energy is given out Aerobic respiration - the release of energy using oxygen - take place in nearly ALL living organisms Glucose + oxygen carbon dioxide + water [overall reaction] (energy is released as heat and it is used to do phosphorylation : ADP + [P] ATP ...
anaerobic respiration
... ADP + Pi --> ATP Therefore : ADP + Creatine Phosphate --> ATP This is known as the ATP/PC system, and is used for very short, intense periods of exercise such as throwing, lifting or sprinting. The creatine phosphate stores are then regenerated later, when the body is at rest. Therefore, we have thr ...
... ADP + Pi --> ATP Therefore : ADP + Creatine Phosphate --> ATP This is known as the ATP/PC system, and is used for very short, intense periods of exercise such as throwing, lifting or sprinting. The creatine phosphate stores are then regenerated later, when the body is at rest. Therefore, we have thr ...
powerpoint
... CELL BIOLOGY - Overview: Material/Energy is absorbed across the membrane (life is cellular) It is metabolized - energy and products are harvested. (metabolism) The energy (and some products of digestion) are used to: 1) build proteins (growth) which allow response. 2) replicate DNA and divide (cell ...
... CELL BIOLOGY - Overview: Material/Energy is absorbed across the membrane (life is cellular) It is metabolized - energy and products are harvested. (metabolism) The energy (and some products of digestion) are used to: 1) build proteins (growth) which allow response. 2) replicate DNA and divide (cell ...
Metabolism
Metabolism (from Greek: μεταβολή metabolē, ""change"") is the set of life-sustaining chemical transformations within the cells of living organisms. These enzyme-catalyzed reactions allow organisms to grow and reproduce, maintain their structures, and respond to their environments. The word metabolism can also refer to all chemical reactions that occur in living organisms, including digestion and the transport of substances into and between different cells, in which case the set of reactions within the cells is called intermediary metabolism or intermediate metabolism.Metabolism is usually divided into two categories: catabolism, the breaking down of organic matter by way of cellular respiration, and anabolism, the building up of components of cells such as proteins and nucleic acids. Usually, breaking down releases energy and building up consumes energy.The chemical reactions of metabolism are organized into metabolic pathways, in which one chemical is transformed through a series of steps into another chemical, by a sequence of enzymes. Enzymes are crucial to metabolism because they allow organisms to drive desirable reactions that require energy that will not occur by themselves, by coupling them to spontaneous reactions that release energy. Enzymes act as catalysts that allow the reactions to proceed more rapidly. Enzymes also allow the regulation of metabolic pathways in response to changes in the cell's environment or to signals from other cells.The metabolic system of a particular organism determines which substances it will find nutritious and which poisonous. For example, some prokaryotes use hydrogen sulfide as a nutrient, yet this gas is poisonous to animals. The speed of metabolism, the metabolic rate, influences how much food an organism will require, and also affects how it is able to obtain that food.A striking feature of metabolism is the similarity of the basic metabolic pathways and components between even vastly different species. For example, the set of carboxylic acids that are best known as the intermediates in the citric acid cycle are present in all known organisms, being found in species as diverse as the unicellular bacterium Escherichia coli and huge multicellular organisms like elephants. These striking similarities in metabolic pathways are likely due to their early appearance in evolutionary history, and their retention because of their efficacy.