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Passarge, E. Taschenatlas der Genetik
Passarge, E. Taschenatlas der Genetik

... The author is Professor emeritus and Director at Institute of Human Genetics, Univerity of Essen, Germany. First German edition occurred in print in 1994. English, French, Japanese, Chinese, Italian and Turkish editions followed in 1995-2003. Portuguese, Polish and Spanish translations are to be pri ...
Document
Document

... Genetic information The chromosome is composed of two main molecules. a) DNA b) Proteins called histones. This image was taken shortly after DNA a replication but before the prophase. It is composed of two daughter chromatids joined at the centromere. The chromosome is super coiled by a factor arou ...
Final Exam Review Sheet
Final Exam Review Sheet

... Be able to express your personal views on this issues based on scientific information Sample essay questions 1. Explain how you would go about creating a genetically engineered goat that expresses human growth hormone in its milk? 2. Humans are now eating food from genetically modified organisms (GM ...
Orthology, paralogy and GO annotation
Orthology, paralogy and GO annotation

... RefGenome • Pre-computed, searchable “library” of gene trees – Include “outgroup” organisms to help infer evolutionary histories – Gene members in any tree can be modified by curator feedback ...
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... • Accurate, automatic analysis of genome data. • Analysis and annotation maintained on the current data. • Presentation of the analysis to all via the web. • Distribution of the analysis to other bioinformatics laboratories. ...
Gene Linkage and Polygenic Traits
Gene Linkage and Polygenic Traits

... Gene linkage groups are groups of alleles that tend to be inherited together – this usually means that they are close together on the same chromosome ...
There are highly standardized ways of referring to genes and gene
There are highly standardized ways of referring to genes and gene

... C) The three letters are followed by a number, which typically represent different genes that share a common phenotype. -> The genes involved in uracil biosynthesis are URA1, URA2, URA3… D) If the gene is wildtype it’s name will be given in all capitals, if the gene is in all small case it is a rece ...
Document
Document

... may separate and switch places with the matching part of the other chromosome = crossing over. ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... Genomic imprinting Although we inherit two copies of all genes, except those that reside on the sex chromosomes, there is a subset of these genes in which only the paternal or maternal copy is functional. One gene copy is silenced depending on the sex of the transmitting parent ...
extranuclear inheritance
extranuclear inheritance

... Commonly defined as transmission through the cytoplasm (or things in the cytoplasm, including organelles) rather than the nucleus Generally only one parent contributes ...
Dr. Shivani_extranuclear inheritance
Dr. Shivani_extranuclear inheritance

... Commonly defined as transmission through the cytoplasm (or things in the cytoplasm, including organelles) rather than the nucleus Generally only one parent contributes ...
THE CHROMOSOMAL BASIS OF INHERITANCE
THE CHROMOSOMAL BASIS OF INHERITANCE

... • The unique pattern of inheritance in sexlinked genes. • How alteration of chromosome number or structurally altered chromosomes (deletions, duplications, etc.) can cause genetic disorders. • How genetic imprinting and inheritance of mitochondrial DNA are exceptions to standard ...
Large-Scale High-Resolution Orthology Using Gene Trees
Large-Scale High-Resolution Orthology Using Gene Trees

... • Why: Orthologous genes are likely to have the same function ...
ChIP-seq
ChIP-seq

... •Identifying genes and annotating regulatory function within and among genomes •Computational issues: data normalization, peak calling, differential expression and binding •Large-scale studies revealing regulatory architecture of human & model genomes ...
Wednesday 3-4 Quiz 3 Answer Key
Wednesday 3-4 Quiz 3 Answer Key

... and intestine, along with the highly expressed gene dbl-1. What constructs can you create to help you in determining the order of sma-3 and sma-4? Make a construct with either sma-3 or sma-4 under the dbl-1 promoter. ...
the synthetic theory of evolution - e
the synthetic theory of evolution - e

CH12Sec3and4
CH12Sec3and4

... Mendel’s Laws of Heredity • Law of Independent Assortment - The traits for different characteristics are distributed to reproductive cells independently. pg177 ...
Let`s Find the Pheromone Gene
Let`s Find the Pheromone Gene

... Genes transcribed for neural development and antennae Genes transcribed for legs and muscle movements Genes transcribed for digestion and reproduction ...
Introduction To Genetics
Introduction To Genetics

... 6. Physical characteristics are called the phenotype. 7. Genetic make up is the genotype. ...
Oncogenes
Oncogenes

Chapter 18 - Canyon ISD
Chapter 18 - Canyon ISD

(ii) Varshney
(ii) Varshney

... It is hardy, widely adaptable crop with better tolerance to drought and high temperature ...
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File

... IV. Traits, Genes, and Alleles (6.4) A. The same gene can have many versions 1. ____________- a “piece” of DNA that provides a set of instructions to a cell to ________________________ a. ____________________________________ b. You have ________________________ 2. __________________- means two of sa ...
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... Genome Browsers – Tutorial Carsten O. Daub Omics Science Center, RIKEN, Japan May 2008 ...
The Living Environment Unit 4 Reproduction and Development
The Living Environment Unit 4 Reproduction and Development

... * Reproduction continues the species. TYPES OF REPRODUCTION Asexual - ONE parent producing a genetically identical offspring (CLONE). • Replicates it’s DNA then divides in two. Sexual – TWO parents where offspring receives HALF the genes from each parent via GAMETES. • Gametes – Sex Cells such as Sp ...
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Minimal genome

The concept of minimal genome assumes that genomes can be reduced to a bare minimum, given that they contain many non-essential genes of limited or situational importance to the organism. Therefore, if a collection of all the essential genes were put together, a minimum genome could be created artificially in a stable environment. By adding more genes, the creation of an organism of desired properties is possible. The concept of minimal genome arose from the observations that many genes do not appear to be necessary for survival. In order to create a new organism a scientist must determine the minimal set of genes required for metabolism and replication. This can be achieved by experimental and computational analysis of the biochemical pathways needed to carry out basic metabolism and reproduction. A good model for a minimal genome is Mycoplasma genitalium, the organism with the smallest known genome. Most genes that are used by this organism are usually considered essential for survival; based on this concept a minimal set of 256 genes has been proposed.
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