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SC.912.L.16.1 - G. Holmes Braddock High School
SC.912.L.16.1 - G. Holmes Braddock High School

...  Mendel performed a series of experiments in his monastery's garden using pea plants.  This experiment lead to the base of modern genetics, and the study of heredity. ...
Resources: http://sciencevideos
Resources: http://sciencevideos

... 10. Using a diagram, outline the structure of a ribosome, including protein and RNA composition, ...
SEXUAL REPRODUCTION Quiz 6B
SEXUAL REPRODUCTION Quiz 6B

... •a cell that contains only 1 of each type of chromosome found in an organism •a reproductive cell •in order to form a haploid cell (gamete)- meiosis occurs •in most organisms meiosis produces 1 of 2 types of gametes ...
Permutation to assess the generalizability of the reduction in error
Permutation to assess the generalizability of the reduction in error

... To assess whether the reduction seen in error rate was specific to the selected set of 10 discriminatory genes all 1280 genes were ranked by adding the squared values of the Kolmogorov Smirnov statistic (unweighted this time ie 0.0 to 1.0) from the subsets as described above. In this scoring system ...
Using DNA Subway in the Classroom Red Line Lesson
Using DNA Subway in the Classroom Red Line Lesson

... What is a gene is and how does it relate to DNA ? You could use a visual aid to draw students attention to the ideas like •Genes are on chromosomes •Genes are written as sequences of ACTGs •There is a lot of DNA data and computing tools help us grasp and organize this ...
Identification of ORC1/CDC6-interacting factors in
Identification of ORC1/CDC6-interacting factors in

The Practical Reach of Pharmacogenomics: are Custom Drugs a Possibility?
The Practical Reach of Pharmacogenomics: are Custom Drugs a Possibility?

... complex diseases. With current technologies its still possible to a few of the genes that have a high P-value of significance for certain complex disorders: ...
Tracing Our Unicellular Ancestors Tracing Our
Tracing Our Unicellular Ancestors Tracing Our

... Hence, a clear hypothesis for explaining the presence of these TFs in this unicellular creature is still lacking. But as unexpected as these findings can be, they do say something about our unicellular ancestors and suggest that multicellularity didn’t arise from scratch. Instead, the results, toget ...
Genomic island analysis: Improved web-based software
Genomic island analysis: Improved web-based software

... Genomic islands contain disproportionately higher number of novel genes, suggesting a large and understudied gene pool contributing to horizontal gene transfer ...
2014-09 ICGI Wuhan Research Conference
2014-09 ICGI Wuhan Research Conference

... Jing Yu1, Sook Jung1, Chun-Huai Cheng1, Stephen Ficklin1, Taein Lee1, Ping Zheng1, Don Jones2, Richard Percy3, Dorrie Main1 1. Washington State University, 2. Cotton Incorporated, 3. USDA-ARS ...
Chapter 14 Outline
Chapter 14 Outline

... Eg. ABO blood system IA and IB are co-dominant and both are dominant to i. IA and IB code for enzymes that add single monosaccharides to the H tri-saccharide precursor. There exists a rare mutation that causes a defect in the synthesis of the H precursor and is thus epistatic to IA and IB. Describin ...
centromere
centromere

... Genome Organisation II • Eukaryotic genomes are completely different in their organisation compared to prokaryotic, and also much bigger • Their genes are mostly “split” into exons and introns • It is not certain which came first in evolution genes with introns/exons or genes without • Exons may all ...
FIRST GENERATION of CONNECTIVITY MAP small molecules
FIRST GENERATION of CONNECTIVITY MAP small molecules

... connectivity map can be used for: - drugs with common mechanism of action (HDAC inhibitors) - discover unknown mechanism of action (gedunin) - identify potential new therapeutics the genomic signature are often conserved across different cell types and different origins but there are also several li ...
Gene-Boosted Assembly of a Novel Bacterial Genome from
Gene-Boosted Assembly of a Novel Bacterial Genome from

...  94% of bases in single scaffold  5602 protein-coding genes identified  Error rate per read = 1.04%  Error with coverage > 20X is zero  Slight bias toward high gene coverage ...
Gene Name
Gene Name

... SUPPLEMENTARY METHODS Microarray data analysis GenePix software was used to quantify fluorescence intensity for each feature and the local background on the array. Normalisation was then conducted using Gepas software (www.gepas.org) with global loess approach (Smyth and Speed, Methods 31, 265-271, ...
Human Genetics and Genetic Technology Test Review Jeopardy
Human Genetics and Genetic Technology Test Review Jeopardy

... season ended. DNA from this blood was compared to meat and blood found in the suspect’s freezer. Was the suspect guilty? Why or why not? ...
Nutrigenomics? Epigenetics? The must-know
Nutrigenomics? Epigenetics? The must-know

... its front cover. The Special Article entitled, “Why Your DNA Isn’t Your Destiny” sought to capture the enormous importance of this new concept in personalised health care. Its message was to convey the fact that no longer are we as individuals dealt a rigid genetic hand of cards at birth; instead, b ...
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No Slide Title

... made of pairs of four bases: A, C, G, T Sugar-phosphate backbone Bases ...
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... 7.3 Gene Linkage and Mapping Linkage maps estimate distances between genes. • The closer together two genes are, the more likely they will be inherited together. • Cross-over frequencies are related to distances between genes. – The higher the frequency, the further the genes are apart • Linkage ma ...
lecture 20 notes
lecture 20 notes

... transposon stays where it is; a new copy inserts elsewhere increases copy number causes mutations which do not easily revert this can happen via DNA copying or via DNA to RNA reverse transcription – also tends to cause a small duplication at the site • RNA transposons (retrotransposons) and some DNA ...
2012 Genetics Vocab and Notes
2012 Genetics Vocab and Notes

... programming needed, to build and run a living being. Genetics studies how a simple chemical like DNA could – through the power of living beings, nature, and huge amounts of time, with the help of natural selection and evolution, produce all of the different plants, animals, fungi, and microscopic li ...
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... Genetic screening can detect genetic disorders. • Genetic screening involves the testing of DNA. – determines risk of having DMD or passing on a genetic disorder – used to detect specific genes or proteins – can detect some genes related to an increased risk of cancer – can detect some genes known t ...
9.6 Genetic Screening and Gene Therapy KEY CONCEPT treatments.
9.6 Genetic Screening and Gene Therapy KEY CONCEPT treatments.

... Genetic screening can detect genetic disorders. • Genetic screening involves the testing of DNA. – determines risk of having DMD or passing on a genetic disorder – used to detect specific genes or proteins – can detect some genes related to an increased risk of cancer – can detect some genes known t ...
GENETICS – Chapters 11, 14, 15 I. MEIOSIS: (11
GENETICS – Chapters 11, 14, 15 I. MEIOSIS: (11

... 1. Genetics is the branch of biology that deals with the study of heredity. Heredity is the passing of traits from parents to offspring. Traits are the physical features in the offspring. 2. Mendel Gregor who was an Austrian Monk and considered the “father” of genetics, was one of the first to show, ...
coding and non-coding functions of the genome
coding and non-coding functions of the genome

... lost almost immediately, when the zygote has divided just a couple of times, but her group has obtained very similar cells by just modifying a gene in later embryo cells. They still don’t know if they are truly totipotent, even though they seem to be. But TorresPadilla wondered if they could be crea ...
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Minimal genome

The concept of minimal genome assumes that genomes can be reduced to a bare minimum, given that they contain many non-essential genes of limited or situational importance to the organism. Therefore, if a collection of all the essential genes were put together, a minimum genome could be created artificially in a stable environment. By adding more genes, the creation of an organism of desired properties is possible. The concept of minimal genome arose from the observations that many genes do not appear to be necessary for survival. In order to create a new organism a scientist must determine the minimal set of genes required for metabolism and replication. This can be achieved by experimental and computational analysis of the biochemical pathways needed to carry out basic metabolism and reproduction. A good model for a minimal genome is Mycoplasma genitalium, the organism with the smallest known genome. Most genes that are used by this organism are usually considered essential for survival; based on this concept a minimal set of 256 genes has been proposed.
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