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Cells - Educator Pages
Cells - Educator Pages

... • Organelles small structures inside a cell with specific functions. ...
Cells Section 1 – Cell Structure
Cells Section 1 – Cell Structure

... A. Composes of cellulose, a cell wall grows, gives shape to, and protects the cells of plants, algae, fungi, and most bacteria. B. Cell membrane – protective layer around the cells A. For cells with cell walls, the cell membrane is inside the cell wall. B. A cell membrane allows food and oxygen into ...
Cell Organelles - Ms. Poole`s Biology
Cell Organelles - Ms. Poole`s Biology

... • Contains DNA – the coded instructions for making proteins & other molecules for the cell • The nuclear envelope has nuclear pores, where things can enter or leave See? ...
Concept 6.4: The cell builds a diversity of products
Concept 6.4: The cell builds a diversity of products

... 1. Rough ER-The rough ER has ribosomes which insert proteins right into or through the ER membrane or packaged in vesicles and transported outside the cell 2. Smooth ER-The smooth ER lacks ribosomes but enzymes in the smooth ER allow it to make lipid molecules IV. The Golgi Apparatus A. The golgi ap ...
SECTION3.3QUIZWITHANSWERS
SECTION3.3QUIZWITHANSWERS

... 4. Which phrase best describes the property of selective permeability? a. some molecules pass b. all ions pass c. large molecules pass d. all molecules pass ANSWER: A 5. A ligand produces a response in a cell if it finds the right kind of a. carbohydrate. ...
Concept 6.4 - Plain Local Schools
Concept 6.4 - Plain Local Schools

... 1. Rough ER-The rough ER has ribosomes which insert proteins right into or through the ER membrane or packaged in vesicles and transported outside the cell 2. Smooth ER-The smooth ER lacks ribosomes but enzymes in the smooth ER allow it to make lipid molecules IV. The Golgi Apparatus A. The golgi ap ...
6-cell-theory-15-16
6-cell-theory-15-16

... 1. All living things are made of cells. 2. Cells are the basic units of structure and function in living things. 3. Living cells come only from other living cells. ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... – Ribosomes: composed of proteins and RNA; bacterial ribosomes have a different size and structure than those in eukaryotes – DNA, RNA, and the Genetic Code: bacterial chromosome a simple ring of DNA; in eukaryotes, DNA is packaged with proteins – Other molecules / structures: membrane proteins (ex. ...
Chapter 6 Notes and Outline - Bremen High School District 228
Chapter 6 Notes and Outline - Bremen High School District 228

... - break fatty acids down & transport to mitochondria=fuel for cellular respiration. - detoxify alcohol and other harmful compounds in liver - Specialized peroxisomes in seeds (GLYOXYSOMES) convert fatty acids → sugars used as energy source until able to start photosynthesizing • Contain enzymes that ...
Exercises - Tiwari Academy
Exercises - Tiwari Academy

... its homeostasis, i.e., constant internal composition of the cell. If it ruptures or breaks down the constant internal chemical composition of the cell will be lost and it will not be able to perform its basic functions. Such a cell with ruptured plasma membrane is killed. www.tiwariacademy.com Quest ...
1a. What are the two major parts of the cell?
1a. What are the two major parts of the cell?

... 5a. Why is the cell membrane sometimes referred to as a fluid mosaic? What part of the cell membrane acts like a fluid? And what makes it like a mosaic? 5a. The cell membrane is sometimes referred to as a fluid mosaic because it is made of many parts that can float around in the membrane. 5c. Why do ...
File - HSHP Biology
File - HSHP Biology

... -Living things are made of cells -All cells come from pre-existing cells. -Cells contain genetic information. -All cells are similar in composition. -Energy flow of life occurs in cells. ...
Specialised cells
Specialised cells

... ...
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Instructor`s Copy

... into action to start digesting the pizza with digestive enzymes. A stomach cell first needs to get the instructions from the nucleus on how to make the digestive enzyme. The cell then constructs many of the digestive enzymes (a protein). The digestive enzymes are quickly transported through the cell ...
Document
Document

... 1. Place a check mark in the correct boxes to indicate whether the cell part listed is found in plant cells, animal cells, or both: ...
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File

... Complete each statement. Use the terms from the following list to complete the sentences below. cell membrane nucleus lysosome ribosome organelle Golgi complex mitochondria organs prokaryotic 1. Various tissues that work together to perform a specific job constitute ORGANS. 2. The role of the cell’s ...
Brain of the cell Make ribosome subunits Anchors spindle fiber to the
Brain of the cell Make ribosome subunits Anchors spindle fiber to the

Cells test study guide
Cells test study guide

... ____7. Part of the plant cell that contains chlorophyll ____8. Thin layer that encloses and gives shape to any cell ...
Topic - Hauppauge School District
Topic - Hauppauge School District

Cell Design and Function
Cell Design and Function

... Produces cellular energy for the cell in the form of ATP. (=Adenosine-P-P-P). image Contains highly folded internal membranes called cristae. image Contains it’s own DNA (theorized to have once been a ...
Section 3 Summary – page 179-187
Section 3 Summary – page 179-187

... • allows a steady supply of glucose, amino acids, and lipids to come into the cell no matter what the external conditions are. • removes excess amounts of these nutrients when levels get so high that they are harmful. • allows waste and other products to leave the cell. ...
The Cell
The Cell

... Membranes that envelop organelles in eukaryotic cells are partial barriers ensuring that the chemical composition of the organelle’s interior differs from that of the surrounding cytoplasm. ...
RG Transport Review 0910
RG Transport Review 0910

... 8. Critical Thinking – The cell membrane regulate what enters and exits the cell. Most materials can pass through by diffusion, without a problem. The graph below shows the size of some molecules that need to move across the lipid bilayer. Size of Molecules water ...
Cell Study Guide - Biology Junction
Cell Study Guide - Biology Junction

... What are cell membranes made of? PHOSPHOLIPIDS & PROTEINS How are membranes arranged? PHOSPHOLIPIDS make a BILAYER with POLAR HEADS FACING OUT and HYDROPHOBIC TAILS FACING IN Which molecule in cell membranes helps cells recognize “self”? ...
The eucaryotic cell
The eucaryotic cell

... Present-day living cells are classified as procaryotic (bacteria and their close relatives) or eucaryotic. Although they have a relatively simple structure, procaryotic cells are biochemically versatile and diverse - for example, all of the major metabolic pathways can be found in bacteria, includin ...
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Endomembrane system

The endomembrane system is composed of the different membranes that are suspended in the cytoplasm within a eukaryotic cell. These membranes divide the cell into functional and structural compartments, or organelles. In eukaryotes the organelles of the endomembrane system include: the nuclear membrane, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, endosomes and the cell membrane. The system is defined more accurately as the set of membranes that form a single functional and developmental unit, either being connected directly, or exchanging material through vesicle transport. Importantly, the endomembrane system does not include the membranes of mitochondria or chloroplasts.The nuclear membrane contains two lipid bilayers that encompass the contents of the nucleus. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a synthesis and transport organelle that branches into the cytoplasm in plant and animal cells. The Golgi apparatus is a series of multiple compartments where molecules are packaged for delivery to other cell components or for secretion from the cell. Vacuoles, which are found in both plant and animal cells (though much bigger in plant cells), are responsible for maintaining the shape and structure of the cell as well as storing waste products. A vesicle is a relatively small, membrane-enclosed sac that stores or transports substances. The cell membrane, is a protective barrier that regulates what enters and leaves the cell. There is also an organelle known as the Spitzenkörper that is only found in fungi, and is connected with hyphal tip growth.In prokaryotes endomembranes are rare, although in many photosynthetic bacteria the plasma membrane is highly folded and most of the cell cytoplasm is filled with layers of light-gathering membrane. These light-gathering membranes may even form enclosed structures called chlorosomes in green sulfur bacteria.The organelles of the endomembrane system are related through direct contact or by the transfer of membrane segments as vesicles. Despite these relationships, the various membranes are not identical in structure and function. The thickness, molecular composition, and metabolic behavior of a membrane are not fixed, they may be modified several times during the membrane's life. One unifying characteristic the membranes share is a lipid bilayer, with proteins attached to either side or traversing them.
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