• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Immunoblot Detection of Proteins That Contain Cysteine
Immunoblot Detection of Proteins That Contain Cysteine

The Role of Mitochondria in Cholestatic Liver Injury
The Role of Mitochondria in Cholestatic Liver Injury

... on in cholestasis disease. The mitochondrial content per cell is considered to be controlled primarily by biogenesis.(23) In the compensation stage, mitochondrial content is increased and in the damaged stage, it is decreased as a result of regulation of oxidative stress.(14) A reduced activity of t ...
Print - Circulation
Print - Circulation

... Experiments of this type reveal that the various subunits modulate sensitivity to dihydropyridine agonists, kinetics, and voltage dependence of activation and inactivation. The broad conclusion is that all subunits are required before the channel can fully express its native properties, although it ...
Communications between Mitochondria, the Nucleus, Vacuoles
Communications between Mitochondria, the Nucleus, Vacuoles

... aging of mitotically competent human cell types, while yeast chronological aging is believed to mimic aging of post-mitotic human cell types. Emergent evidence implies that various organelle-organelle and organelle-cytosol communications play essential roles in chronological aging of S. cerevisiae. ...
Characterization of the Cytosolic Proteins Involved in the Amoeboid
Characterization of the Cytosolic Proteins Involved in the Amoeboid

... retraction, similar to that seen in conventional actin-based cells. However, instead of actin, these cells power their movement through modulation of the major sperm protein (MSP) cytoskeleton. MSP forms dense filament meshworks that pack the sperm lamellipod. Protrusion is associated with the assem ...
measuring force in the developing zebrafish embryo using
measuring force in the developing zebrafish embryo using

... In addition to large-scale movement of tissue in sheets, changes in force are also capable of driving migration of cells acting as independent entities. This is particularly evident in a phenomenon called differential adhesion. According to the differential adhesion hypothesis, cells segregate base ...
Subcellular trafficking kinetics of GLUT4 mutated at the N
Subcellular trafficking kinetics of GLUT4 mutated at the N

... case of TGN38, both a transmembrane domain and a β-turn type of motif [17,18]. GLUT4 has several potential targeting domains and evidence has been presented suggesting that all three types of motif may be involved in GLUT4 trafficking. Piper et al. [19] have shown that GLUT1}GLUT4 and asialoglycopro ...
CLC Chloride Channels in Caenorhabditis elegans*
CLC Chloride Channels in Caenorhabditis elegans*

... completion of the C. elegans Genome Project (19) revealed that there is just one additional CLC gene in its genome, bringing the total number to six. Sequence comparison and hydropathy analysis revealed that all predicted CLC proteins from C. elegans share domains D1 through D12 with their mammalian ...
FREE Sample Here
FREE Sample Here

... Bloom's Rank: Application Section: Clinical Considerations in Prescribing Antimicrobial Drugs 9) Brain and spinal cord infections are difficult to treat because most antimicrobial drugs cannot diffuse out of the blood into these organs. Answer: TRUE Bloom's Rank: Comprehension Section: Clinical Cons ...
CDK2 regulates nuclear envelope protein dynamics and telomere
CDK2 regulates nuclear envelope protein dynamics and telomere

Defensin-like antifungal proteins secreted by filamentous fungi
Defensin-like antifungal proteins secreted by filamentous fungi

Planctomycetes – a phylum of emerging interest for
Planctomycetes – a phylum of emerging interest for

... Ultrastructure of eukaryote nuclear envelope and pore complexes also does not favour endosymbiotic origins for nuclei (Poole & Penny, 2001). The various stages needed for endogenous membrane enfolding of the genome may be represented ‘frozen’ in different planctomycete genera. Planctomycetes form a ...
Eucalyptus Arabidopsis grandis thaliana
Eucalyptus Arabidopsis grandis thaliana

... SuSy amino acid residue determines its cellular distribution. In order to elucidate the role of SuSy in cellulose biosynthesis a number of questions surrounding the function and regulation of SuSy need to be addressed. These questions include: What is the nature of the association between SuSy and ...
View Full Text-PDF
View Full Text-PDF

... vegetal extracts tested present potential antimicrobial activity with efficient properties in the inhibition of Salmonella, especially vegetal extracts from the Myrtaceae family. ...
How and why does β-actin mRNA target?
How and why does β-actin mRNA target?

PDF
PDF

Jasmonate Controls Leaf Growth by Repressing
Jasmonate Controls Leaf Growth by Repressing

Efficiency and Diversity of Protein Localization by Random Signal Sequences.
Efficiency and Diversity of Protein Localization by Random Signal Sequences.

... efficiency of translocation that is indistinguishable from that of the wild-type invertase signal peptide (16). We were interested whether the function of these synthetic signal peptides could in some way be distinguished from that of the wild-type invertase signal peptide. One difference that has b ...
Modification-specific proteomics: Strategies for characterization of
Modification-specific proteomics: Strategies for characterization of

... 3.2 Tagging PTMs by chemical derivatization A range of chemical methods has been developed to tag PTMs, including in vitro chemical reactions and in vivo metabolic labeling. Azide, due to its small size and bioorthogonal nature, has been used for metabolic labeling of PTMs. The resulting chemically ...
Growth of bacteria in seawater filtered through 0.2 pm Nuclepore
Growth of bacteria in seawater filtered through 0.2 pm Nuclepore

Localization of Ptr ToxA Produced by Pyrenophora tritici
Localization of Ptr ToxA Produced by Pyrenophora tritici

Bactericidal, Bacteriolytic, and Antibacterial Virulence Activities of
Bactericidal, Bacteriolytic, and Antibacterial Virulence Activities of

... cell wall of S. mutans [11]. This present study revealed that treatment of S. pyogenes cells with B. pandurata extract resulted in cell lysis. A possible mechanism of action may be associated with cell wall and membrane damage. Proteases have long been considered as virulence factors for organisms a ...
Chloroplast transit peptides: structure, function and evolution
Chloroplast transit peptides: structure, function and evolution

PHOSPHOLIPIDS AND BIOMEMBRANES L. L. M. VAN DEENEN
PHOSPHOLIPIDS AND BIOMEMBRANES L. L. M. VAN DEENEN

... fragmented into elementary particles, 44 being the seat of enzymes from the electron-transfer chain and structural protein, 1s5 accounting for some 60 per cent of the total protein. The mitochondria is pictured by Green as a structural protein-phospholipid matrix to which are affixed many thousands ...
high-throughput transient gene expression in plant
high-throughput transient gene expression in plant

... create a well-less plant cell based microarray based on the viral vector/protoplast system for high-throughput analysis of multiple gene products in parallel. We proposed to entrap recombinant viral vectors harboring distinct cDNAs in hydrogel spotted at defined locations on the surface of a glass ...
< 1 ... 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 ... 1009 >

Endomembrane system

The endomembrane system is composed of the different membranes that are suspended in the cytoplasm within a eukaryotic cell. These membranes divide the cell into functional and structural compartments, or organelles. In eukaryotes the organelles of the endomembrane system include: the nuclear membrane, the endoplasmic reticulum, the Golgi apparatus, lysosomes, vesicles, endosomes and the cell membrane. The system is defined more accurately as the set of membranes that form a single functional and developmental unit, either being connected directly, or exchanging material through vesicle transport. Importantly, the endomembrane system does not include the membranes of mitochondria or chloroplasts.The nuclear membrane contains two lipid bilayers that encompass the contents of the nucleus. The endoplasmic reticulum (ER) is a synthesis and transport organelle that branches into the cytoplasm in plant and animal cells. The Golgi apparatus is a series of multiple compartments where molecules are packaged for delivery to other cell components or for secretion from the cell. Vacuoles, which are found in both plant and animal cells (though much bigger in plant cells), are responsible for maintaining the shape and structure of the cell as well as storing waste products. A vesicle is a relatively small, membrane-enclosed sac that stores or transports substances. The cell membrane, is a protective barrier that regulates what enters and leaves the cell. There is also an organelle known as the Spitzenkörper that is only found in fungi, and is connected with hyphal tip growth.In prokaryotes endomembranes are rare, although in many photosynthetic bacteria the plasma membrane is highly folded and most of the cell cytoplasm is filled with layers of light-gathering membrane. These light-gathering membranes may even form enclosed structures called chlorosomes in green sulfur bacteria.The organelles of the endomembrane system are related through direct contact or by the transfer of membrane segments as vesicles. Despite these relationships, the various membranes are not identical in structure and function. The thickness, molecular composition, and metabolic behavior of a membrane are not fixed, they may be modified several times during the membrane's life. One unifying characteristic the membranes share is a lipid bilayer, with proteins attached to either side or traversing them.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report