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Vocabulary Inventory
Vocabulary Inventory

... (pronounced "proh-KAR-ee-AH-tik") cells and eukaryotic (pronounced "yooKAR-ee-AH-tik") cells. Two important factors set these two groups of cells apart. The first is the existence of a nucleus, and the second is an organelle surrounded by a membrane. A nucleus is a special membrane-covered organelle ...
2.2.6 Movement through Cell Membranes Osmosis
2.2.6 Movement through Cell Membranes Osmosis

... plant cells are surrounded by a more concentrated solution (for example if plant cells were surrounded by salt water) the water inside the cell would move out to the more concentrated solution outside. ...
Passive Transport – No energy required for these processes to
Passive Transport – No energy required for these processes to

... the cell or to bring more of it into the cell. For molecules that are too large to actively transport through the cell membrane, endocytosis and exocytosis are used. Endocytosis: the cell membrane surrounds and encloses molecules outside the cell, then detaches from the cell membrane and is transpor ...
MCF- 7/GFP Cell Line
MCF- 7/GFP Cell Line

... MCF-7 is a human breast cancer cell line that was first isolated in 1970 from the malignant adenocarcinoma breast tissue of a 69-year old woman. MCF-7 is the acronym of Michigan Cancer Foundation - 7, referring to the institute in Detroit where the cell line was established. MCF-7 cells are useful f ...
THINK ABOUT IT
THINK ABOUT IT

... Prokaryotic cells do not separate their genetic material within a nucleus. ...
of the cell - MrMsciences
of the cell - MrMsciences

... • In plant cells- they are very large and hold lots of water and nutrients; tonoplast membrane controls exchange; also holds pigments the give flowers color • Creates turgid pressure to keep plant up right • In animal cells- very small; transport things inside the cell ...
SUPER DUPER CELL WEBQUEST!!!!
SUPER DUPER CELL WEBQUEST!!!!

... 1. All ____________ things are made up of _________. Each of us has about 50 million cells - an enormous number which is difficult to imagine. Each cell is a sort of bag made from a sort of skin called a __________________. The inside of a cell is ____________ and ____________like. Cells are very __ ...
STUDY GUIDE SECTION 5
STUDY GUIDE SECTION 5

... c. glucose d. oxygen 2. ______The contractile vacuole of a paramecium should be active when the paramecium is in a. an isotonic environment c. a hypertonic environment b. a hypotonic environment d. any environment 3. ______ When a human red blood cell is placed in a hypotonic environment, it will a. ...
lecture1 - University of Agriculture, Abeokuta
lecture1 - University of Agriculture, Abeokuta

... originate. The lungs may arise directly from a layngcal chamber or when a neck is present, as in the mammals, they are situated at the end of a tubular trachea. In those vertebrates where the majority of the visceral clefts have been lost, the pharyngeal part of the first cleft is retained as part o ...
2.3 Cell Division
2.3 Cell Division

...  Organelles are distributed into the 2 new cells  Each daughter cell has the same number of chromosomes as the parent cell  Cell enters interphase and cycle begins again! ...
Professor Andrew McCulloch Distinguished Professor of
Professor Andrew McCulloch Distinguished Professor of

... Dr. Andrew McCulloch served as Chair of the Bioengineering Department from 2005 to 2008. He is currently chair of the Physiome and Systems Biology Committee of the International Union of Physiological Sciences. He directs the HHMI-NIBIB Interfaces Graduate Training Program and the UCSD Interdiscipli ...
Question Report
Question Report

... 33. Which of the following is an example of passive transport, unaided by proteins, across the cell membrane? A. the stimulation of a muscle cell B. the uptake of glucose by the microvilli of the cells lining the stomach C. the movement of insulin across the cell membrane D. the movement of carbon ...
The nonliving outer covering of plant cells
The nonliving outer covering of plant cells

... A. Cell walls are not found in animal cells because animal cells do not need structure and support. B. A cell without a nucleus could still undergo normal functions. C. A cell’s cytoplasm does not have a specific function. D. A human muscle cell should contain more mitochondria than a human skin cel ...
Histology
Histology

... • jointed bones (in most cases) that grow with the body • includes cartilage and ligaments • connected to muscles with tendons • used for movement and support B. four levels of organization 1. cell – basic unit; many types; dozens to hundreds of types in most adult vertebrates 2. tissue – a group of ...
Anatomy Joke - Mr. Bell`s Anatomy and Physiology
Anatomy Joke - Mr. Bell`s Anatomy and Physiology

cell organelles keynote ppt - Concordia Shanghai Teacher Websites
cell organelles keynote ppt - Concordia Shanghai Teacher Websites

... Cell Organelles All living things have MRS C GREN, including cells! However, organelles work together to make the organism alive. ...
Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems

... Central Concepts: There is a relationship between the organization of cells into tissues and the organization of tissues into organs. The structures and functions of organs determine their relationships within body systems of an organism. Homeostasis allows the body to perform its normal functions. ...
AP Biology Body System Test Review Test on April 19th!!! Chapter
AP Biology Body System Test Review Test on April 19th!!! Chapter

... 9. A marine sea star was mistakenly placed in freshwater and it died. What is the most likely explanation for its death? A) The sea star was stressed and needed more time to acclimate to new conditions. B) The sea star is hyperosmotic to the freshwater, and it could not osmoregulate. C) The osmoreg ...
cell wall - Johnston Community College
cell wall - Johnston Community College

... 2. The extracellular matrix (ECM) of animal cells functions in support, adhesion, movement, and regulation • Lacking cell walls, animals cells do have an elaborate extracellular matrix (ECM). ...
Chapter 3 - WordPress.com
Chapter 3 - WordPress.com

...  Anchoring junctions that prevent cells ...
Plant cells and Essues The Chloroplast Central vacuoles
Plant cells and Essues The Chloroplast Central vacuoles

... Figure 6.27  Microfilaments (ac+n filaments) are important for cytoplasmic streaming—distribu+on of  materials within a cell ...
to print out a copy of A Book About Cells! that you
to print out a copy of A Book About Cells! that you

... __________________ under a microscope • He saw ____________________________ • He called them __________________ • Several ___________________ worked ________________ to _________________ the ____________________ which states: _______________________________________________ __________________________ ...
Cell Death Process
Cell Death Process

... in Eukaryotes • Cell death can occur by either of two distinct mechanisms – apoptosis or necrosis. • Apoptosis: originally defined according to a set of characteristic ultrastructural features that include nuclear and cytoplasmic condensation, cell fragmentation and phagocytosis. • Necrosis: cell de ...
ch4 cells guided notes
ch4 cells guided notes

... 1. Found only in _________________________, type of _____________________ 2. Contains its own ___________________ 3. Enclosed in a ___________________________________________ - inside is made up of flattened sacs called _____________________________ Function: a. Makes ____________ & _____________ th ...
Review chapter 4 Organ Systems
Review chapter 4 Organ Systems

... the circulatory system moves the blood through the body. ...
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Organ-on-a-chip

An organ-on-a-chip (OC) is a multi-channel 3-D microfluidic cell culture chip that simulates the activities, mechanics and physiological response of entire organs and organ systems. It constitutes the subject matter of significant biomedical engineering research, more precisely in bio-MEMS. The convergence of labs-on-chips (LOCs) and cell biology has permitted the study of human physiology in an organ-specific context, introducing a novel model of in vitro multicellular human organisms. One day, they will perhaps abolish the need for animals in drug development and toxin testing.Although multiple publications claim to have translated organ functions onto this interface, the movement towards this microfluidic application is still in its infancy. Organs-on-chips will vary in design and approach between different researchers. As such, validation and optimization of these systems will likely be a long process. Organs that have been simulated by microfluidic devices include the heart, the lung, kidney, artery, bone, cartilage, skin and more.Nevertheless, building valid artificial organs requires not only a precise cellular manipulation, but a detailed understanding of the human body’s fundamental intricate response to any event. A common concern with organs-on-chips lies in the isolation of organs during testing. ""If you don’t use as close to the total physiological system that you can, you’re likely to run into troubles"" says William Haseltine, founder of Rockville, Maryland. Microfabrication, microelectronics and microfluidics offer the prospect of modeling sophisticated in vitro physiological responses under accurately simulated conditions.
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