Regulatory Mechanisms for Specification and Patterning of Plant
... The Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology is online at cellbio.annualreviews.org This article’s doi: 10.1146/annurev-cellbio-100109-104107 c 2010 by Annual Reviews. Copyright All rights reserved ...
... The Annual Review of Cell and Developmental Biology is online at cellbio.annualreviews.org This article’s doi: 10.1146/annurev-cellbio-100109-104107 c 2010 by Annual Reviews. Copyright All rights reserved ...
Integrative genomics analysis identifies
... brings widely separated genetic loci into close, spatially-defined proximity. Therefore, deeper mechanistic understanding how chromosomes align within the three-dimensional space of interphase nucleus can provide important insight into the complex relationships between chromatin architecture, regula ...
... brings widely separated genetic loci into close, spatially-defined proximity. Therefore, deeper mechanistic understanding how chromosomes align within the three-dimensional space of interphase nucleus can provide important insight into the complex relationships between chromatin architecture, regula ...
- Wiley Online Library
... Fig. 4. Expression pattern of Rab23 in chick embryos from stage 4 to 7. A–D: The dorsal view of chick embryos shows that initially, Rab23 was strongly expressed in Hensen’s node and primitive streak (A–C) but weakened towards stage 7 (D). At stage 5 (B), Rab23 became evident in the head process and ...
... Fig. 4. Expression pattern of Rab23 in chick embryos from stage 4 to 7. A–D: The dorsal view of chick embryos shows that initially, Rab23 was strongly expressed in Hensen’s node and primitive streak (A–C) but weakened towards stage 7 (D). At stage 5 (B), Rab23 became evident in the head process and ...
Pharyngeal Pumping Continues after laser Killing of the Pharyngeal
... consists of 282 neurons of 104 anatomlcal types (White et al., 1986), and the pharyngeal nervous system, which consists of 20 neurons of I4 types and is supposed to be concerned with the regulation of feeding (Albertson and Thomson, 1976). To learn what phenotypes are expected of mutants with specif ...
... consists of 282 neurons of 104 anatomlcal types (White et al., 1986), and the pharyngeal nervous system, which consists of 20 neurons of I4 types and is supposed to be concerned with the regulation of feeding (Albertson and Thomson, 1976). To learn what phenotypes are expected of mutants with specif ...
Intrinsic Regulation of Cambial Growth
... the associated primary vascular tissues to form, but even with successive subcultures and continuing elongation of the roots, cambium formation was difficult to achieve. Similarly, etiolated long shoots produced by pine trees when grown in the absence of light failed to produce cambium or secondary ...
... the associated primary vascular tissues to form, but even with successive subcultures and continuing elongation of the roots, cambium formation was difficult to achieve. Similarly, etiolated long shoots produced by pine trees when grown in the absence of light failed to produce cambium or secondary ...
Unleashing the potential of the root hair cell as a
... used for transcriptomic analysis. We are assuming that the low proportion of root hair cells in the root sample led to a dilution of root hair specific transcripts challenging their detection. This analysis strongly supports the need to work on a single cell type such as the root hair cell rather tha ...
... used for transcriptomic analysis. We are assuming that the low proportion of root hair cells in the root sample led to a dilution of root hair specific transcripts challenging their detection. This analysis strongly supports the need to work on a single cell type such as the root hair cell rather tha ...
IMMUNOLOGY
... Not all of Ig have the functions of Ab, e.g. Patients with multiple myeloma have very high levels of Ig, but not Ab (to irrelevant things)) Secreted Ig (sIg)- mediated humoral immunity Membrane Ig (mIg): BCR B cell receptor ...
... Not all of Ig have the functions of Ab, e.g. Patients with multiple myeloma have very high levels of Ig, but not Ab (to irrelevant things)) Secreted Ig (sIg)- mediated humoral immunity Membrane Ig (mIg): BCR B cell receptor ...
Reversible translocation of cytidylyltransferase between cytosol and
... Addition of oleic acid to Krebs II cells induced a rapid incorporation of [3H]choline into phosphatidylcholine, since 500 /M of the fatty acid stimulated choline incorporation by 5-fold over the control after 5 min of incubation. In fact, a noticeable increase in phosphatidylcholine labelling could ...
... Addition of oleic acid to Krebs II cells induced a rapid incorporation of [3H]choline into phosphatidylcholine, since 500 /M of the fatty acid stimulated choline incorporation by 5-fold over the control after 5 min of incubation. In fact, a noticeable increase in phosphatidylcholine labelling could ...
FREE Sample Here
... 19) Cell membranes are asymmetrical. Which of the following statements is the most likely explanation for the membrane's asymmetrical nature? A) Because the cell membrane forms a border between one cell and another in tightly packed tissues such as epithelium, the membrane must be asymmetrical B) Be ...
... 19) Cell membranes are asymmetrical. Which of the following statements is the most likely explanation for the membrane's asymmetrical nature? A) Because the cell membrane forms a border between one cell and another in tightly packed tissues such as epithelium, the membrane must be asymmetrical B) Be ...
Transcriptional profiling of Arabidopsis root hairs and
... Apical growth in filamentous cells is a striking example of conservation of structure and function in plants. As opposed to most plant cells, which grow diffusively over large volumes, these are defined by growing over a relatively small volume at the tip, by exocytosis of specific cell wall precurs ...
... Apical growth in filamentous cells is a striking example of conservation of structure and function in plants. As opposed to most plant cells, which grow diffusively over large volumes, these are defined by growing over a relatively small volume at the tip, by exocytosis of specific cell wall precurs ...
Lo, M-C., F. Gay, R. Odom, Y. Shi, R. Lin. 2004. A
... defect is a nonspecific consequence of abnormal partition of cytoplasmic factors in par-5 embryos, we asked whether we could restore POP-1 nuclear asymmetry without restoring the proper early cleavages. par-5 mutant embryos exhibit observable defects as early as the one-cell stage. We constructed a ...
... defect is a nonspecific consequence of abnormal partition of cytoplasmic factors in par-5 embryos, we asked whether we could restore POP-1 nuclear asymmetry without restoring the proper early cleavages. par-5 mutant embryos exhibit observable defects as early as the one-cell stage. We constructed a ...
Starvation Induces Vacuolar Targeting and Degradation of the
... as the nitrogen permease inactivator for GAP1 (Hein et al., 1995; Jauniaux et al., 1987). After internalization, GAP1 is transported to the vacuole for degradation. The immunosuppressant rapamycin induces a starvation state in yeast cells, stationary phase or G0, by binding and inhibiting target of ...
... as the nitrogen permease inactivator for GAP1 (Hein et al., 1995; Jauniaux et al., 1987). After internalization, GAP1 is transported to the vacuole for degradation. The immunosuppressant rapamycin induces a starvation state in yeast cells, stationary phase or G0, by binding and inhibiting target of ...
View PDF - Genes | Genomes | Genetics
... host strain, eventually resulting in freshly-generated yeast strains each expressing one of the seven histone mutants from a plasmid. One of the histone mutants appeared unable to support detectable growth when expressed from a plasmid in our host strain background and was not further examined. The ...
... host strain, eventually resulting in freshly-generated yeast strains each expressing one of the seven histone mutants from a plasmid. One of the histone mutants appeared unable to support detectable growth when expressed from a plasmid in our host strain background and was not further examined. The ...
Rapid Structural Changes and Acidification of Guard Cell Vacuoles
... a vacuolar pH of 6.4 instead of the normal 5.9 in the wild type (Krebs et al., 2010). The vacuolar pH of the V-PPase mutant, vhp1, is increased by 0.25 units relative to the wild type (Ferjani et al., 2011). The rosette leaves of wild-type and mutant Arabidopsis plants were first illuminated with whi ...
... a vacuolar pH of 6.4 instead of the normal 5.9 in the wild type (Krebs et al., 2010). The vacuolar pH of the V-PPase mutant, vhp1, is increased by 0.25 units relative to the wild type (Ferjani et al., 2011). The rosette leaves of wild-type and mutant Arabidopsis plants were first illuminated with whi ...
Refraction effect in an in-plane-switching blue
... fields could cause lattice deformation which in turn leads to hysteresis [22]. To reduce operation voltage and hysteresis, both large Kerr constant BPLC materials [23– 26], and modified IPS structures, such as protrusion electrodes [21], wall-shaped electrodes [27], etched electrodes [28], and corru ...
... fields could cause lattice deformation which in turn leads to hysteresis [22]. To reduce operation voltage and hysteresis, both large Kerr constant BPLC materials [23– 26], and modified IPS structures, such as protrusion electrodes [21], wall-shaped electrodes [27], etched electrodes [28], and corru ...
Global regulator H-NS and lipoprotein NlpI influence production of
... this best-studied strain has not been addressed. We screened the entire Keio collection of 3985 E. coli K-12 BW25113 single gene knock-out mutants for eDNA using a fluorescence dye to stain the DNA present in the supernatant of cultures grown quiescently in minimal media in microtiter plates. The mut ...
... this best-studied strain has not been addressed. We screened the entire Keio collection of 3985 E. coli K-12 BW25113 single gene knock-out mutants for eDNA using a fluorescence dye to stain the DNA present in the supernatant of cultures grown quiescently in minimal media in microtiter plates. The mut ...
![[2] Reconstitution of Nucleosome Core Particles from Recombinant](http://s1.studyres.com/store/data/016631568_1-5fda2391a36fdefcc02f8a69c942aa85-300x300.png)
[2] Reconstitution of Nucleosome Core Particles from Recombinant
... The ability to prepare nucleosome core particles (NCPs), or nucleosomal arrays, from recombinant histone proteins and defined-sequence DNA has become a requirement in many projects that address the role of histone modifications, histone variants, or histone mutations in nucleosome and chromatin stru ...
... The ability to prepare nucleosome core particles (NCPs), or nucleosomal arrays, from recombinant histone proteins and defined-sequence DNA has become a requirement in many projects that address the role of histone modifications, histone variants, or histone mutations in nucleosome and chromatin stru ...
Glucose induces de novo lipogenesis in rat muscle satellite cells
... SREBP-1c mediates lipogenesis in muscle cells siRNA preparation and transfection of myotubes Target-specific siRNA duplex was designed by selecting sequences of the type AAN19UU from the open reading frame of Rattus sp. ADD1 mRNA (GenBank accession number L16995) (Tontonoz et al., 1993) in order to ...
... SREBP-1c mediates lipogenesis in muscle cells siRNA preparation and transfection of myotubes Target-specific siRNA duplex was designed by selecting sequences of the type AAN19UU from the open reading frame of Rattus sp. ADD1 mRNA (GenBank accession number L16995) (Tontonoz et al., 1993) in order to ...
Protein Synthesis within Dendrites: Glycosylation
... To identify dendritic processes, isolated neurites and cells in culture were immunostained for microtubule-associated protein-2 (MAP2). Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS containing 0.12 M sucrose. After fixation, processes were permeabilized in 0.1 M morpholino-ethanesulfonic (MES) buff ...
... To identify dendritic processes, isolated neurites and cells in culture were immunostained for microtubule-associated protein-2 (MAP2). Cells were fixed in 4% paraformaldehyde in PBS containing 0.12 M sucrose. After fixation, processes were permeabilized in 0.1 M morpholino-ethanesulfonic (MES) buff ...
That Impairs Th1-Type Immunity Down
... Th1-type and innate immune mediators rose above pretreatment levels. Challenge of human immune cells with M. tuberculosis in vitro up-regulated these immune modulators as well. The observed low levels of NO synthase-2 produced by alveolar macrophages at TB diagnosis, along with the heightened amount ...
... Th1-type and innate immune mediators rose above pretreatment levels. Challenge of human immune cells with M. tuberculosis in vitro up-regulated these immune modulators as well. The observed low levels of NO synthase-2 produced by alveolar macrophages at TB diagnosis, along with the heightened amount ...
Autophagy_Marc
... the cell within a double-membraned vesicle known as an autophagosome. The autophagosome then fuses with a lysosome and its cargo is degraded and recycled. There are three different forms of autophagy that are commonly described; macroautophagy, microautophagy and chaperone-mediated autophagy. In the ...
... the cell within a double-membraned vesicle known as an autophagosome. The autophagosome then fuses with a lysosome and its cargo is degraded and recycled. There are three different forms of autophagy that are commonly described; macroautophagy, microautophagy and chaperone-mediated autophagy. In the ...