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point of view that is personal rather than scientific
point of view that is personal rather than scientific

... If an organism’s diploid number is 24, its haploid number is ...
Foundations of Biology
Foundations of Biology

... Micro-mutations tend to have a dramatic effect on proteins as all codons down stream from the mutation are changed and thus code for different amino acids. As a result, the length of the polypeptide may also be changed as a stop codon will probably come at a different spot than the original stop cod ...
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The Egyptian American International School
The Egyptian American International School

... compared geologic processes and living and fossil organisms around the world. ● After making many observations and considering ideas of other scientists, both Darwin and Wallace proposed the theory of natural selection to explain evolution. ● Darwin wrote On the Origin of Species, in which he argued ...
Bio102: Introduction to Cell Biology and Genetics
Bio102: Introduction to Cell Biology and Genetics

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Genetic Engineering
Genetic Engineering

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AP Psychology - Coshocton High School

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BIO101 Unit 4

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... This MCA will be completed over the course of two days. The first part of the exam will be completed on Wednesday, May 26th (Green) or Thursday, May 27th (White). This will consist of the essay portion. The second part of your exam will take place on _______________. This portion will consist of mul ...
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CHAPTER 24 LECTURE SLIDES Prepared by Brenda Leady
CHAPTER 24 LECTURE SLIDES Prepared by Brenda Leady

... Gene flow occurs when individuals migrate between populations having different allele frequencies  Migration tends to reduce differences in allele frequencies between the 2 populations  Tends to enhance genetic diversity within a population ...
intro to inheritance
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... • The two copies of the gene are called ALLELES- they may be the same or different • Variation is caused by the different alleles • Examples in humans- eye colour, hair colour • Examples in plants- petal colour, leaf shape ...
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... numbers of copies of the same gene. The same person can have different numbers of copies in different tissues, or even different on the members of a pair of the same chromosomes. Thus there is more genetic variation among humans than recently thought. At a Webinar presentation this summer on CNV, th ...
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File - Thomas Tallis Science

... • Body cells have two sets of chromosomes; • Sex cells (gametes) have only one set. • Sex cells (gametes) are made by meiosis ...
< 1 ... 1806 1807 1808 1809 1810 1811 1812 1813 1814 ... 1937 >

Microevolution

Microevolution is the change in allele frequencies that occur over time within a population. This change is due to four different processes: mutation, selection (natural and artificial), gene flow, and genetic drift. This change happens over a relatively short (in evolutionary terms) amount of time compared to the changes termed 'macroevolution' which is where greater differences in the population occur.Population genetics is the branch of biology that provides the mathematical structure for the study of the process of microevolution. Ecological genetics concerns itself with observing microevolution in the wild. Typically, observable instances of evolution are examples of microevolution; for example, bacterial strains that have antibiotic resistance.Microevolution over time leads to speciation or the appearance of novel structure, sometimes classified as macroevolution. Macro and microevolution describe fundamentally identical processes on different scales.
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