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Sparta vs Athens-610
Sparta vs Athens-610

... Growing Up: Athens vs. Sparta Training the Spartan Boy As soon as a child was born in Sparta, its father brought it to the elders, who inspected the newborn infant carefully. If they found that the child was deformed or weakly, the baby was killed.... When the child reached the age of 8, the agoge, ...
The Battle of Thermopylae
The Battle of Thermopylae

... • August of 480 BC • The Greeks were waiting for the Persians at Thermopylae. “The HOT GATES” • (If the Persians wanted to get into mainland Greece they would have to take this pass.) ...
DBQ Sparta (Without Question)
DBQ Sparta (Without Question)

... Plutarch (a Roman historian) - The Ancient Customs of the Spartans [237AD]: (written 400 years after this time period, which makes him a secondary source and NOT an eyewitness to the lives of Spartans) "They learned to read and write for purely practical reasons; but all other forms of education the ...
Greek City States: Athens vs. Sparta
Greek City States: Athens vs. Sparta

... • Wore no shoes and light tunics • slept without blankets on hard benches • Meals= porridge; boys were encouraged to steal food if still hungry produced resourceful soldiers ...
Chapter 5 Section 2 Notes
Chapter 5 Section 2 Notes

... 5. Cleisthenes in 508 B.C. reorganizes the assembly to break up the power of the nobles. a. Creates the Council of Five Hundred F. These political reforms kept Athenian farmers from revolution and led to Athens becoming a democracy IV. The Persian Wars A. Began at the city of Miletus on the Ionian p ...
PowerPoint on the Peloponnesian War
PowerPoint on the Peloponnesian War

... The Spartans win because they have a more disciplined military and Athens overstretched itself. ...
Athens vs Sparta ASSIGNMENT
Athens vs Sparta ASSIGNMENT

... 1- What is democracy & what did this allow Athenian citizens to do? ...
Social relationships and gender roles Social Structure and
Social relationships and gender roles Social Structure and

... – Tresantes: cowards who lost citizenship for treason or cowardice. – Freed helots (often those in army) Sources Xenophon: “Lycurgus prohibited free citizens from having anything to do with business.... they should not desire wealth with a view to sensual gratification.” (It was more likely this was ...
Social and gender
Social and gender

... Tresantes: cowards who lost citizenship for treason or cowardice. ...
The Persian Wars
The Persian Wars

... 18. What Greek leader finally attacked and defeated the Persians on their own territory over a century later? What would have likely been the fate of democracy if not for the Battle of Thermopylae and the ultimate Greek victory over the Persians? ...
Sparta, known for its militaristic culture and the status
Sparta, known for its militaristic culture and the status

... Spartiates (Spartan citizens, who enjoyed full rights), Mothakes (non­Spartan free men raised as Spartans), Perioikoi (freedmen), and Helots (state­owned serfs, enslaved non­ Spartan local population). ...
Section 9.2 Sparta and Athens Name
Section 9.2 Sparta and Athens Name

... In 415 BC, Athens tried to conquer the island of _______________________ ...
Life in Two City-States: Athens and Sparts
Life in Two City-States: Athens and Sparts

... Sparta was an oligarchy. Council of elders made important decisions. Assembly ...
Life in Two City-States: Athens and Sparts
Life in Two City-States: Athens and Sparts

... Sparta was an oligarchy. Council of elders made important decisions. Assembly ...
HA Chapter 27 Athens and Sparta
HA Chapter 27 Athens and Sparta

... Sparta was an oligarchy. Council of elders made important decisions. Assembly ...
Across
Across

... 7. The young runner who ran 26 miles to inform Athens of the Greek's victory in the Battle of Marathon 9. This was an agreement that the remaining Greek city-states would help each other 11. The city-state that had power after the Persian wars were over. Down 1. The narrow pass where 300 Spartans he ...
Athens v. Sparta
Athens v. Sparta

...  Age 7 = formal education at the agoge. Boys went shoeless, wore minimal clothing, and learned how to be a proper Spartan soldier.  Girls were trained to be physically fit as well  Men married at the age of 20 but still had to live in the barracks  Helots worked all their lives as Spartan slaves ...
SPARTA and ATHENS - Kyrene School District
SPARTA and ATHENS - Kyrene School District

... problems. The Assembly voted on policies proposed by the council. Citizens had to serve in the army whenever they were needed. They also had to serve on juries. Juries usually had several hundred people to hear charges against a person. In Athens, all citizens were equal in the courts. There were no ...
Athens
Athens

... and rarely showed any emotion at all except for ferocity when in battle. Artwork from other Greeks and battle relics indicate that Spartan soldiers wore red cloaks, and shields painted with a red symbol. Spartans produced the finest most deadly soldiers in all of Greece, and on top of this they had ...
A narrow body of water with land on both sides
A narrow body of water with land on both sides

... Takes power by force and rules with total authority. ...
Fall of Ancient Greece
Fall of Ancient Greece

...  He addresses the crowd and they honor those ...
Sparta - inetTeacher
Sparta - inetTeacher

... could trace his or her ancestry back to the original inhabitants of the city. The Spartiate served in the army and was the only person who enjoyed the full political and legal rights of the state. Below the Spartiates were the perioeci , or "dwellers around or about." These were foreign people who s ...
Sparta and Athens
Sparta and Athens

... weren’t given shoes or heavy clothes, even in winter. They also weren’t given much food. Boys were allowed to steal food if they could, but if they were caught, they were whipped. ...
Chapter 10 (PDF Download)
Chapter 10 (PDF Download)

... The Delian League and the Athenian Empire * Persians had been driven from Greece but sill ruled ________ * Formed a DEFENSIVE LEAGUE or ___________________________called the _______________ - once became a League member it could not withdraw unless all members agreed - had a common _____ - Athenian ...
Sparta v. Athens
Sparta v. Athens

... In Spartan society, all slaves were owned by the state. The helots (as the Spartan slaves were known) outnumbered the citizen population by about twenty to one. Helots formed the basis of the Spartan economy and were essential to food production, however, they were treated like animals. Helots were ...
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Spartan army



The Spartan army stood at the centre of the Spartan state, whose male and female citizens were trained in the discipline and honor of the warrior society. Subject to military drill from early manhood, the Spartans were one of the most feared military forces in the Greek world. At the height of Sparta's power – between the 6th and 4th centuries BC – it was commonly accepted that, ""one Spartan was worth several men of any other state."" According to Thucydides, the famous moment of Spartan surrender at the island of Sphacteria off of Pylos was highly unexpected. He said that ""it was the common perception at the time that Spartans would never lay down their weapons for any reason, be it hunger, or danger.""The iconic army was first coined by the Spartan legislator Lycurgus. In his famous quote of Sparta having a ""wall of men, instead of bricks"", he proposed to create a military-focused lifestyle reformation in the Spartan society in accordance to proper virtues such as equality for the male citizens, austerity, strength, and fitness. A Spartan man's involvement with the army began in infancy when he was inspected by the Gerousia. If the baby was found to be weak or deformed he was left at Mount Taygetus to die, since the world of the Spartans was no place for those who could not already fend for themselves. It should be noted, however, that the practice of discarding children at birth took place in Athens as well. Those deemed strong were then put in the agoge at the age of seven. Under the agoge the young boys or Spartiates were kept under intense and rigorous military training. Their education focused primarily on cunning, sports and war tactics, but also included poetry, music, academics, and sometimes politics. Those who passed the agoge by the age of 30 were given full Spartan citizenship.The term ""spartan"" became synonymous with multiple meanings such as: fearlessness, harsh and cruel life, bland and lacking creativity, or simplicity by design.
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