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Name: :___________Period - East Hanover Township School District
Name: :___________Period - East Hanover Township School District

... 4. Are there any patterns that emerge? ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________ 5. Why is representing the entire Solar System a difficult challenge? _ ...
“Solar System Study Guide”
“Solar System Study Guide”

... 19. _____________-a round ball of dust and rock mixed with frozen water methane ammonia 20. _____________- A cloud of gases formed around the ball (nucleus) 21. _____________-formed when the sun (solar wind/radiation) pushes the coma in the opposite direction and debris left behind in the comets orb ...
Question Answer What device uses light from the sun to produce
Question Answer What device uses light from the sun to produce

... 14. What is the common name for Aurora Borealis? 15. Which planet is closest in orbit to our Sun? 16. Which force keeps the Earth in orbit around the Sun? 17. What body in space is made of ice and dust? 18. What do scientists believe happened 15 billion years ago to form the universe? 19. What is a ...
P2 revision quiz
P2 revision quiz

... 14. What is the common name for Aurora Borealis? 15. Which planet is closest in orbit to our Sun? 16. Which force keeps the Earth in orbit around the Sun? 17. What body in space is made of ice and dust? 18. What do scientists believe happened 15 billion years ago to form the universe? 19. What is a ...
Question Answer 1. What device uses light from the sun to produce
Question Answer 1. What device uses light from the sun to produce

... 14. What is the common name for Aurora Borealis? 15. Which planet is closest in orbit to our Sun? 16. Which force keeps the Earth in orbit around the Sun? 17. What body in space is made of ice and dust? 18. What do scientists believe happened 15 billion years ago to form the universe? 19. What is a ...
6.8 Part III The Solar System
6.8 Part III The Solar System

... Earth, is one of the small, rocky planets in our solar system and is the third planet from the sun. Scientific evidence indicates that the Earth is about 4.5 billion years old. It is made up of active layers of rock and is covered by large areas of land called continents and large bodies of liquid w ...
Planetary aurorae trace an interplanetary shock from the Sun to Saturn
Planetary aurorae trace an interplanetary shock from the Sun to Saturn

... conclusions are summarized by figure 2 : a series of solar coronal matter ejections (CME) observed by SOHO generated a series of shocks in solar wind, measured two days later by WIND and ACE close to the Earth. At the Jupiter distance, after 15 days of propagation, these shocks amalgamate in a wider ...
The Sun and Planets Exercise 2.
The Sun and Planets Exercise 2.

... 3. The Toomre stability criterion is defined as Q = πGσ g implies stability. What does this formula tell us about planet formation? ...
Date - Studyladder
Date - Studyladder

... Our solar system is located in a spiral galaxy called The Milky Way. Our galaxy is huge! It is so big that we cannot measure distances in kilometres or miles. The numbers would be too big. Instead, we measure distances by how far light can travel in a year. Light travels at about 300 000 km per seco ...
Solar System - ppt
Solar System - ppt

... The solar system began as a huge cloud of dust and gas called a ________________. Nebula Gravity _________________ caused the cloud to condense and form the sun and its nine planets. Hydrogen Helium Primary gases were ______________ and ______________. ...
8.E.4B.1 Our Solar System
8.E.4B.1 Our Solar System

...  Most asteroids are rocky bodies that orbit in a region in the solar system known as the Asteroid Belt between Mars and Jupiter.  They vary in size and shape.  Movement is based on their revolution around the Sun.  Some asteroids outside the asteroid belt have orbits that cross Earth’s orbit, wh ...
23sun4s
23sun4s

... The photosphere sometimes has small dark regions called sunspots ...
The Dynamic Earth and Space Geodesy, SC/EATS 1010
The Dynamic Earth and Space Geodesy, SC/EATS 1010

... 1. Contraction: The cloud starts collapsing under its own gravity. ...
Lecture 16 - Empyrean Quest Publishers
Lecture 16 - Empyrean Quest Publishers

... angular momentum would suggest ...
THE SUN - rgreenbergscience
THE SUN - rgreenbergscience

... Two types of explosive solar events impact Earthlings most severely:  SOLAR FLARE – small area above the solar surface suddenly roars to tens of millions of degrees, throwing off a surge of radiation that can cause communication blackouts, disable satellites, or kill a spacewalking astronaut  CME ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... – Formed when heat vaporizes ices of water, methane, and ammonia as the comet approaches the sun. – Can extend up to 1 million km form the nucleus. – Sunlight reflecting off the coma gives a comet its bright ...
Earth in the Solar System (Earth Science) 12% 7 Items Test Prep
Earth in the Solar System (Earth Science) 12% 7 Items Test Prep

... 8th Grade (4c Earth in the Solar System) Students know how to use astronomical units and light years as measures of distances between the Sun, stars and Earth. Summary: Distances between astronomical objects are enormous. The astronomical unit (AU) is defined to be equal to the average distance fro ...
How ideas of the universe have changed over time
How ideas of the universe have changed over time

... closer to it Earth is moving faster than Mars, Mars is faster thanJupiter ...
The Solar System…
The Solar System…

... • Why are the larger, gaseous planets farther away and the smaller, rocky planets that are closer? • How do we have an estimate of our solar system’s age? • What makes something a dwarf planet? The IAU says it is a celestial body orbiting the Sun a) massive enough to be rounded by its own gravity b) ...
This Week in Science
This Week in Science

... The Galilean Moons are the four largest moons of Jupiter discovered by Galileo Galilei. Meteros are sometimes called “shooting stars” because they are a streak of light formed by a space rock burning up as is plunges through Earth’s atmosphere. Meteors can be as small as a grain of sand or many mete ...
AST 105 HW #6 Solution
AST 105 HW #6 Solution

... system remarkably well. However, there is not observational evidence of other forming solar systems to support this theory. 4. Describe each of the three key processes that led the solar nebula to take the form of a spinning disk. What observational evidence supports this scenario?  This cloud that ...
Winning Entries in this week’s Galaxy
Winning Entries in this week’s Galaxy

... fast infall (15% gas at 0.5 Gyr). ...
Our Solar System Planets Their Size and Distance
Our Solar System Planets Their Size and Distance

... prepared worksheet table A set of paper images of the planets are available at this same scale to measure as a check on your diameter calculations ...
astr221lect4
astr221lect4

... escaping from coma, pushed by the solar wind. • A dust tail is pushed by photons. ...
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe
Integrative Studies 410 Our Place in the Universe

... orbital velocity of the planets: MS = rOrbitvOrbit2/G = 21030 kg – actually, Sun and planets orbit their common center of mass ...
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Heliosphere



The heliosphere is the bubble-like region of space dominated by the Sun, which extends far beyond the orbit of Pluto. Plasma ""blown"" out from the Sun, known as the solar wind, creates and maintains this bubble against the outside pressure of the interstellar medium, the hydrogen and helium gas that permeates the Milky Way Galaxy. The solar wind flows outward from the Sun until encountering the termination shock, where motion slows abruptly. The Voyager spacecraft have actively explored the outer reaches of the heliosphere, passing through the shock and entering the heliosheath, a transitional region which is in turn bounded by the outermost edge of the heliosphere, called the heliopause. The overall shape of the heliosphere is controlled by the interstellar medium, through which it is traveling, as well as the Sun, and does not appear to be perfectly spherical. The limited data available and unexplored nature of these structures have resulted in many theories.On September 12, 2013, NASA announced that Voyager 1 had exited the heliosphere on August 25, 2012, when it measured a sudden increase in plasma density of about forty times. Because the heliopause marks one boundary between the Sun's solar wind and the rest of the galaxy, a spacecraft such as Voyager 1 which has departed the heliosphere can be said to have reached interstellar space.
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