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Final Preparation

... A) Isotopes of the same element differ only in the number of electrons they contain. B) An isotope of an atom with a larger number of neutrons is larger than an isotope of the same atom that contains fewer neutrons. C) Isotopes of the same element have the same mass. D) Isotopes of the same element ...
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... contribution has often been considered to be constant over the spectrum, because it is generated simultaneously with the resonant response, the two responses must compete for intensity. This competition shapes the nonresonant contribution in the presence of resonant features by resonant attenuation. ...
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... proportional to the net force acting on it and is inversely proportional to its mass. The direction of the acceleration is in the direction of the net force action the object. Whenever one object exerts a force on a second object, the second exerts an equal and opposite force on the first. Opposes a ...
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... • A beam of radiation (such as from the Sun) is usually polychromatic (has photons of different energies) • if only photons of one wavelength are involved the beam is monochromatic. • the distribution of all photon energies over the range of observed frequencies is embodied in the term spectrum ...
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Rutherford backscattering spectrometry



Rutherford backscattering spectrometry (RBS) is an analytical technique used in materials science. Sometimes referred to as high-energy ion scattering (HEIS) spectrometry, RBS is used to determine the structure and composition of materials by measuring the backscattering of a beam of high energy ions (typically protons or alpha particles) impinging on a sample.
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