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Quadriwave lateral shearing interferometry
Quadriwave lateral shearing interferometry

... measurement of the optical path length distribution that allows living cells to be described with a diffraction-limited transverse resolution and a sub-wavelength axial accuracy [9]. More recently, this method was applied to perform optical diffraction tomography of a pollen grain [10], and tomograp ...
The mechanics of adhesion polymers and their
The mechanics of adhesion polymers and their

Study on high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) silicon p
Study on high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) silicon p

... According to the foregoing scheme, shallow junction photodiode 2CU series (2CU stands for photodiode fabricated on the substrate of the n-type silicon) were manufactured using standard CMOS technology. Then the properties of these devices are tested and analyzed, and finally the approaches to enhanc ...
Squeezed light for advanced gravitational wave
Squeezed light for advanced gravitational wave

... The squeezed beam experiences losses in the optical path from the squeezed light source to the interferometer readout photodetector (see Fig. 2). These losses are typically caused by imperfections in optical surfaces and polarizing optics (such as Faraday Isolators), and by imperfect spatial overlap ...
Distance Sensing with Dynamic Speckles
Distance Sensing with Dynamic Speckles

... and a millisecond response time is presented. The measurements can be made on most optically rough surfaces such as metals, plastics, papers etc. The advantages of the technique are (i) a short response time which makes it possible to work with fast-moving objects, and (ii) the possibility of making ...
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 114 (1989) 813-815
Journal of Non-Crystalline Solids 114 (1989) 813-815

... Where I is the size of the domains, and Pa is the fraction of a-Si. This equation is valid for c~-a~
Portable Sensing Field Device
Portable Sensing Field Device

Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology
Department of Physics, Chemistry and Biology

... gloriosa (C. gloriosa) has left-handed polarization. In this work the polarizing properties and structural characteristics of the cuticles of these two beetles are investigated with two different techniques: scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Mueller-matrix spectroscopic ellipsometry (MMSE). SEM ...
PDF
PDF

... can be used to accurately engineer the optical wavefront by coding the phase of individual antennas in the array accordingly [15]. The capability to accurately control the phase of each antenna can also be used here to generate OAM beams. As illustrated by Fig. 1(a), each optical antenna in a 16 × 1 ...
Ab initio calculations of optical properties of silver clusters: Cross
Ab initio calculations of optical properties of silver clusters: Cross

Quantitative spectroscopic photoacoustic imaging
Quantitative spectroscopic photoacoustic imaging

... corresponding localized pressure increase, and (3) the propagation of this pressure perturbation as an acoustic wave due to the elastic nature of tissue. The absorption of a photon, which typically takes place on a femtosecond timescale, raises a molecule to an excited state. There are then a number ...
Practical Aspects of Mirror Usage in Optical Systems for
Practical Aspects of Mirror Usage in Optical Systems for

An optical cloak made of dielectrics LETTERS *
An optical cloak made of dielectrics LETTERS *

... remained a challenging endeavour owing to increased metal loss and fabrication limitations, with only basic optical applications (for example, lenses) brought to reality27–29 . It simplifies the realization of an arbitrary 2D sub-wavelength effective index profile, by using the simple and uniform ge ...
Practical Aspects of Mirror Usage in Optical Systems for
Practical Aspects of Mirror Usage in Optical Systems for

PPT - Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar
PPT - Institute of Physics, Bhubaneswar

... Increasing the length doesn‘t help due to strong absorption in the medium Electromagnetically Induced Transparency (EIT) provides a larger 3rd order non-linearity without absorption. ...
Study of Excitations in a Bose-Einstein Condensate
Study of Excitations in a Bose-Einstein Condensate

... In this work we study a Bose–Einstein condensate of 87 Rb under the effects of an oscillatory excitation. The condensate is produced through forced evaporative cooling by radio–frequency in a harmonic magnetic trap. The excitation is generated by an oscillatory quadrupole field superimposed on the t ...
Final Thesis_Compatible Mode
Final Thesis_Compatible Mode

... optical fiber networks to WDM networks. WDM has already been introduced in commercial systems. All-optical cross connects (OXC), however, have not yet been used for the routing of the signals in any of these commercial systems. Several OXC topologies have been introduced, but their use has so far be ...
A Survey of Advanced Microwave Frequency
A Survey of Advanced Microwave Frequency

The Diagnostics System at the Cryogenic Storage Ring CSR
The Diagnostics System at the Cryogenic Storage Ring CSR

Liquid-crystal photonic applications
Liquid-crystal photonic applications

Practical realization of massively parallel
Practical realization of massively parallel

... Under ideal conditions, two signals, which originate from the corresponding fibers of the left and the right MT connectors, will be perfectly superimposed in window B. A mutual displacement of these two signals can be caused only by mechanical deviations of the metal plate or the planar-optical subs ...
Atoms, photons, and Information
Atoms, photons, and Information

... as techniques useful in optimizing information extraction [40]. The basic system of an atom interacting with a light field is ubiquitous, appearing repeatedly in many modern experiments. Most directly related to this dissertation are the experiments on macroscopic entanglement between ensembles of a ...
Sheets Mar 2014 - Arab Academy for Science, Technology
Sheets Mar 2014 - Arab Academy for Science, Technology

Detennining the Phase Diagra1n and Aggregate Size of a Chro1nonic Liquid Crystal J
Detennining the Phase Diagra1n and Aggregate Size of a Chro1nonic Liquid Crystal J

... temperature of the sample. To determine the aggregate size, both static and dynamic light scattering techniques were used, with the aggregates modelled as spheres for simplicity. Unlike disodium chromoglycate and Sunset Yellow FCF, BPP 4B strongly scatters visible light, which suggests that its aggr ...
Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy
Scanning Transmission Electron Microscopy

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Ultrafast laser spectroscopy

Ultrafast laser spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique that uses ultrashort pulse lasers for the study of dynamics on extremely short time scales (attoseconds to nanoseconds). Different methods are used to examine dynamics of charge carriers, atoms and molecules. Many different procedures have been developed spanning different time scales and photon energy ranges; some common methods are listed below.
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