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Light source used for AA
Light source used for AA

Diffraction effects in optical interferometric displacement detection in nanoelectromechanical systems
Diffraction effects in optical interferometric displacement detection in nanoelectromechanical systems

... The displacement sensitivity (noise floor) per unit bandwidth attainable in our experimental setup at a given beam w by this technique depends upon RC共w , z兲 and the dominant noise source.14 The latter was set by the current fluctuations in our broadband amplifier with (white) spectral density, 冑SI ...
SOIL PENETROMETER WITH RAMAN SAMPLING
SOIL PENETROMETER WITH RAMAN SAMPLING

Handbook of Optical Filters for Fluorescence Microscopy
Handbook of Optical Filters for Fluorescence Microscopy

... efficiency of the dye; and, of course, 4) the amount of stained material actually present within the field of view of the microscope. The extinction coefficient tells us how much of the incident light will be absorbed by a given dye concentration and specimen thickness, and reflects the wavelength-d ...
Excited state behaviour of substituted dipyridophenazine Cr(III)
Excited state behaviour of substituted dipyridophenazine Cr(III)

Variational Phase Imaging Using the Transport-of
Variational Phase Imaging Using the Transport-of

Phase function
Phase function

Measuring the complex orbital angular momentum spectrum of light
Measuring the complex orbital angular momentum spectrum of light

polygonal mirror laser scanning heads: characteristic functions
polygonal mirror laser scanning heads: characteristic functions

Nanosecond Time-Dependent Stokes Shift at the Tunnel
Nanosecond Time-Dependent Stokes Shift at the Tunnel

... linker, which serves as a substrate for enzymatic reaction. The procedure leads to a coumarin dye covalently attached and specifically located in the tunnel mouth of the enzyme. In this manner, we stained two haloalkane dehalogenase mutants, DbjA-H280F and DhaA-H272F. The measurements of time-resolv ...
Optical Properties of Solids
Optical Properties of Solids

The Phenomenon of Total Internal Reflection and Acceleration of
The Phenomenon of Total Internal Reflection and Acceleration of

characterization of nondiffracting bessel beams in the propagation
characterization of nondiffracting bessel beams in the propagation

Measurement of Orbital Angular Momentum in Optical
Measurement of Orbital Angular Momentum in Optical

Tunable nonlinear fiber optics using dense noble gases
Tunable nonlinear fiber optics using dense noble gases

Near-Infrared Spectroscopy
Near-Infrared Spectroscopy

Mid Infrared digital holography and Terahertz imaging
Mid Infrared digital holography and Terahertz imaging

Holography
Holography

... No interference occurs if the directions of polarization are perpendicular to each other; the visibility is 0. For optimal visibility object and reference wave have to polarized parallel each other. Even by using linearly polarized light radiation this cannot always be achieved in practice since lig ...
Physics 136-3: General Physics Lab Laboratory Manual
Physics 136-3: General Physics Lab Laboratory Manual

... Physics, like all natural sciences, is a discipline driven by observation. The concepts and methodologies that you learn about in your lectures are not taught because they were first envisioned by famous people, but because they have been observed always to describe the world. For these claims to wi ...
Experimental Realization of Two Decoupled Directional Couplers in a
Experimental Realization of Two Decoupled Directional Couplers in a

... grating coupler designed to allow efficient coupling into the TM fundamental mode at 1310 nm.29,30 The light propagation in the waveguides was examined both in far-field and near-field as described further. The far-field measurements were carried out on a microscope with a X10/NA 0.3 objective in reflecti ...
Thermal and electrical properties of - Ruhr
Thermal and electrical properties of - Ruhr

Photoelectron spectroscopy of chromium
Photoelectron spectroscopy of chromium

Photoacoustic microscopy with 2
Photoacoustic microscopy with 2

Light Measurement Handbook
Light Measurement Handbook

... below 1100 nm. Specialized detectors such as InGaAs offer excellent responsivity from 850 to 1700 nm. Typical silicon photodiodes are not sensitive above 1100 nm. These types of detectors are typically employed to measure a known artificial near-IR source without including long wavelength ...
Optical Fibers and Fiber-Optic Communications
Optical Fibers and Fiber-Optic Communications

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Ultrafast laser spectroscopy

Ultrafast laser spectroscopy is a spectroscopic technique that uses ultrashort pulse lasers for the study of dynamics on extremely short time scales (attoseconds to nanoseconds). Different methods are used to examine dynamics of charge carriers, atoms and molecules. Many different procedures have been developed spanning different time scales and photon energy ranges; some common methods are listed below.
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