
Thirty-three common errors
... third person (ej. gusta, gustan). The word to the right of the verb determines if it is gusta or gustan. Multiple infinitives use gusta. The preceding pronouns (me,te,le,nos,os,les) replace what is the subject in English. If you are also using a noun (a name, for instance), you must use an “a” in fr ...
... third person (ej. gusta, gustan). The word to the right of the verb determines if it is gusta or gustan. Multiple infinitives use gusta. The preceding pronouns (me,te,le,nos,os,les) replace what is the subject in English. If you are also using a noun (a name, for instance), you must use an “a” in fr ...
Slide 1
... adverbs Maintain the cohesion of a text in several basic ways: • addition – also, furthermore, moreover, in addition • opposition – however, nevertheless, on the other hand • reinforcing – besides, anyway, after all • explaining – for example, in other words, that is to say • listing – first(ly), fi ...
... adverbs Maintain the cohesion of a text in several basic ways: • addition – also, furthermore, moreover, in addition • opposition – however, nevertheless, on the other hand • reinforcing – besides, anyway, after all • explaining – for example, in other words, that is to say • listing – first(ly), fi ...
Grammar without functional categories
... escaped the notice of traditional grammarians; if it really does allow generalisations which would not otherwise be possible, how did traditional grammar manage without it? Even the name Complementizer suggests some uncertainty about the distinctive characteristics of its members: do they introduce ...
... escaped the notice of traditional grammarians; if it really does allow generalisations which would not otherwise be possible, how did traditional grammar manage without it? Even the name Complementizer suggests some uncertainty about the distinctive characteristics of its members: do they introduce ...
Sentences are of four kinds
... Abstract Nouns are formed from adjectives, verbs and common nouns ...
... Abstract Nouns are formed from adjectives, verbs and common nouns ...
MORPHOLOGY I
... d) post-genitive / double-genitive (A sister of George’s is coming to stay with us.) ...
... d) post-genitive / double-genitive (A sister of George’s is coming to stay with us.) ...
Phrases - Mrs. Cottrill
... “Here in the preserve on my island,” he said…(modifies the noun “preserve”) ...
... “Here in the preserve on my island,” he said…(modifies the noun “preserve”) ...
Grammar Rules
... Its main purpose is to give the reader more detail about the noun it modifies. Example:The insect, a large cockroach with hairy legs, is crawling across the kitchen table. Example: Queen Victoria, one of England's greatest monarchs, ruled for sixty-three years. Please write your own example in your ...
... Its main purpose is to give the reader more detail about the noun it modifies. Example:The insect, a large cockroach with hairy legs, is crawling across the kitchen table. Example: Queen Victoria, one of England's greatest monarchs, ruled for sixty-three years. Please write your own example in your ...
Grouping Words into Phrases
... S → NP V NP NP – Alphons offered his dog some beer S → NP V PP PP – Alphons argued with his dog about beer S → NP V NP InfP – Alphons persuaded his dog to buy some beer S → NP V NP that S – Alphons persuaded his dog that it would be wise to bring beer ...
... S → NP V NP NP – Alphons offered his dog some beer S → NP V PP PP – Alphons argued with his dog about beer S → NP V NP InfP – Alphons persuaded his dog to buy some beer S → NP V NP that S – Alphons persuaded his dog that it would be wise to bring beer ...
DanglingandMisplaceModifiersHandout
... Common determiners, also known as articles, are: the, a, an. Demonstrative pronouns used as adjectives are: this, those, and personal pronouns: my, his. Other determiners: Other, many, another, any, several, more, most, first, last, second, third, enough, no, which, all, each, neither, either. TRY I ...
... Common determiners, also known as articles, are: the, a, an. Demonstrative pronouns used as adjectives are: this, those, and personal pronouns: my, his. Other determiners: Other, many, another, any, several, more, most, first, last, second, third, enough, no, which, all, each, neither, either. TRY I ...
Phrases - California State University, Long Beach
... In the first sentence, the absolute phrase modifies the entire independent clause Alex earned an A in the class. Likewise, the absolute phrase in the second example also modifies the entire independent clause rather than one single element of it. Style Matters: Now look at your own writing. Choose a ...
... In the first sentence, the absolute phrase modifies the entire independent clause Alex earned an A in the class. Likewise, the absolute phrase in the second example also modifies the entire independent clause rather than one single element of it. Style Matters: Now look at your own writing. Choose a ...
Noun Phrase
... Determiners include articles [a, an, the] but can also include other forms such as [a, the, this, that, every, any, one, for singular form, [these, those/ many, some, several, a few, enough, both, two, three…. any, no] for plural form when the nouns are countable which means can be either singular o ...
... Determiners include articles [a, an, the] but can also include other forms such as [a, the, this, that, every, any, one, for singular form, [these, those/ many, some, several, a few, enough, both, two, three…. any, no] for plural form when the nouns are countable which means can be either singular o ...
Phrases - Cardinal Newman High School
... Verbal: a verb form that functions in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Verbal Phrase: a verbal plus any complements and modifiers. Participles: verb form that functions as an adjective. Gerunds: verb form that ends in –ing that functions as a noun. Infinitives: verb form that is pre ...
... Verbal: a verb form that functions in a sentence as a noun, an adjective, or an adverb. Verbal Phrase: a verbal plus any complements and modifiers. Participles: verb form that functions as an adjective. Gerunds: verb form that ends in –ing that functions as a noun. Infinitives: verb form that is pre ...
Nouns 2014
... There are three types of compound nouns. Separate Words – post office, Golden Gate Bridge, middle school Hyphenated Words – daughter-in-law, warm-up, left-hander Combined Words – basketball, railroad, doorknob ...
... There are three types of compound nouns. Separate Words – post office, Golden Gate Bridge, middle school Hyphenated Words – daughter-in-law, warm-up, left-hander Combined Words – basketball, railroad, doorknob ...
Adjectives - Kaneland School District
... Nouns: person, place, thing (common, and proper) Pronouns: replace nouns (he, she, they, them, that) Verbs: express an action or help make a statement Prepositions: shows relationships between nouns-the subject and the direct object ...
... Nouns: person, place, thing (common, and proper) Pronouns: replace nouns (he, she, they, them, that) Verbs: express an action or help make a statement Prepositions: shows relationships between nouns-the subject and the direct object ...
noun - WordPress.com
... If you spent less time on your Xbox, you would get more homework done. She scored more with her second dive than her first. In no time, he had plenty of apples in his basket. Several lions had escaped from the first cage. Each child had enough to last a whole month. Both had spent all their money be ...
... If you spent less time on your Xbox, you would get more homework done. She scored more with her second dive than her first. In no time, he had plenty of apples in his basket. Several lions had escaped from the first cage. Each child had enough to last a whole month. Both had spent all their money be ...
Sentence Fragments In order to punctuate sentences correctly and
... In order to punctuate sentences correctly and avoid fragments, we need to know the difference between two kinds of word group: phrases and clauses. We can see the difference in the following group of words: 1. birds from the big tree 2. birds fly from the big tree In the second group of words, we ca ...
... In order to punctuate sentences correctly and avoid fragments, we need to know the difference between two kinds of word group: phrases and clauses. We can see the difference in the following group of words: 1. birds from the big tree 2. birds fly from the big tree In the second group of words, we ca ...
7th GRADE ENGLISH GRAMMAR GUIDE
... 7. * only before a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, for, nor, so, yet) when it joins two independent clauses (sentences): We left early for the game, but we still arrived late. We were late but still saw the best play. (Only one independent clause = no comma.) 8. * to set off non-essential ap ...
... 7. * only before a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, for, nor, so, yet) when it joins two independent clauses (sentences): We left early for the game, but we still arrived late. We were late but still saw the best play. (Only one independent clause = no comma.) 8. * to set off non-essential ap ...
Use a comma to separate items in a series
... 7. * only before a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, for, nor, so, yet) when it joins two independent clauses (sentences): We left early for the game, but we still arrived late. We were late but still saw the best play. (Only one independent clause = no comma.) 8. * to set off non-essential ap ...
... 7. * only before a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, for, nor, so, yet) when it joins two independent clauses (sentences): We left early for the game, but we still arrived late. We were late but still saw the best play. (Only one independent clause = no comma.) 8. * to set off non-essential ap ...
7th GRADE ENGLISH GRAMMAR GUIDE
... 7. * only before a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, for, nor, so, yet) when it joins two independent clauses (sentences): We left early for the game, but we still arrived late. We were late but still saw the best play. (Only one independent clause = no comma.) 8. * to set off non-essential ap ...
... 7. * only before a coordinating conjunction (and, but, or, for, nor, so, yet) when it joins two independent clauses (sentences): We left early for the game, but we still arrived late. We were late but still saw the best play. (Only one independent clause = no comma.) 8. * to set off non-essential ap ...
Phrases and Clauses
... • Contain a preposition (those small words of location—in, on, under, over, beside, etc.) • Have a preposition and a noun, and sometimes a word in between. On the road Over the river To the gym ...
... • Contain a preposition (those small words of location—in, on, under, over, beside, etc.) • Have a preposition and a noun, and sometimes a word in between. On the road Over the river To the gym ...
Subject and Predicate
... A phrase is a group of words that do not contain both a subject and a verb. Collectively, the words in the phrases function as a single part of speech. We are going to look at 6 different types of phrases. A few of those 6 types have subtypes as well. ...
... A phrase is a group of words that do not contain both a subject and a verb. Collectively, the words in the phrases function as a single part of speech. We are going to look at 6 different types of phrases. A few of those 6 types have subtypes as well. ...
Fragments Handout
... “To be or not to be,” is the question Hamlet made famous. Rosanna, our neighbor across the hall, has invited us to dinner. Sandi thought she heard music at midnight. Darnell likes swimming, skiing, and hiking scenic trails. Something is better than nothing. ...
... “To be or not to be,” is the question Hamlet made famous. Rosanna, our neighbor across the hall, has invited us to dinner. Sandi thought she heard music at midnight. Darnell likes swimming, skiing, and hiking scenic trails. Something is better than nothing. ...
Determiner phrase

In linguistics, a determiner phrase (DP) is a type of phrase posited by some theories of syntax. The head of a DP is a determiner, as opposed to a noun. For example in the phrase the car, the is a determiner and car is a noun; the two combine to form a phrase, and on the DP-analysis, the determiner the is head over the noun car. The existence of DPs is a controversial issue in the study of syntax. The traditional analysis of phrases such as the car is that the noun is the head, which means the phrase is a noun phrase (NP), not a determiner phrase. Beginning in the mid 1980s, an alternative analysis arose that posits the determiner as the head, which makes the phrase a DP instead of an NP.The DP-analysis of phrases such as the car is the majority view in generative grammar today (Government and Binding and Minimalist Program), but is a minority stance in the study of syntax and grammar in general. Most frameworks outside of generative grammar continue to assume the traditional NP analysis of noun phrases. For instance, representational phrase structure grammars assume NP, e.g. Head-Driven Phrase Structure Grammar, and most dependency grammars such as Meaning-Text Theory, Functional Generative Description, Lexicase Grammar also assume the traditional NP-analysis of noun phrases, Word Grammar being the one exception. Construction Grammar and Role and Reference Grammar also assume NP instead of DP. Furthermore, the DP-analysis does not reach into the teaching of grammar in schools in the English-speaking world, and certainly not in the non-English-speaking world. Since the existence of DPs is a controversial issue that splits the syntax community into two camps (DP vs. NP), this article strives to accommodate both views. Some arguments supporting/refuting both analyses are considered.