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Big Idea #3
Big Idea #3

... inactive. (plays a role in genomic imprinting)  Histone acetylation: acetyl groups are added to the histones in the chromosomes. This loosens the DNA, making it uncoil farther and increasing the rate of gene activity. ...
Leukaemia Section t(7;19)(q34;p13) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology
Leukaemia Section t(7;19)(q34;p13) Atlas of Genetics and Cytogenetics in Oncology and Haematology

... Several helix-loop-helix (HLH) proteins are proposed to function as transcriptionnal regulatory factors based on their ability to bind in vitro the E-box motif of transcriptional enhancers. The enhancer binding HLH proteins include E47 and E12, two distinct but related polypeptides encoded by E2A ge ...
RNA and Differentiation
RNA and Differentiation

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... gene is a length of DNA that codes for a specific protein ...
Cloning - Somers Public Schools
Cloning - Somers Public Schools

... fragments by the # of base pairs (length of the fragment) Place DNA sample into wells in the agarose gel – molecular sieve Run a current through the gel. The DNA (negatively charged) will migrate from (-) to (+) The larger fragments will not migrate that far. The small fragments will go the furthest ...
Genetics Vocabulary
Genetics Vocabulary

... mostly of DNA that appear banded because they consist of sections of DNA (genes) that code for the production of proteins and therefore determine a trait. Each of these consists of millions of bases. ...
here - St Vincent College
here - St Vincent College

... A certain gene codes for the production of an enzyme called ‘HEXA’. One human genetic disorder causes damage to nerve cells in the brain.This disorder is caused by a small change in the DNA of the HEXA gene. People with this disorder make a changed HEXA enzyme that does not work. Explain how a chang ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... http://www.unc.edu/depts/marzluff/research.html ...
Meiosis vs Mitosis Worksheet
Meiosis vs Mitosis Worksheet

... (One cell becomes two) ...
Genetics EQ
Genetics EQ

... and then click on  Enable this content ...
Life Test #5review sheet answers2010
Life Test #5review sheet answers2010

... to transfer genes from one organism to bacteria. To make things like the protein “insulin”. 12. What genetic engineering is used for to transfer genes from one organism to another. For example to transfer a red gene to a tomato to make it grow really red tomatoes. Look on my web page “ Selective bre ...
Introduction to Genetics and Genomics
Introduction to Genetics and Genomics

... • techniques: differential display, SAGE, cDNA arrays, oligonucleotide arrays -- what about EST sequencing???? • transcriptomics • Limitations of arrays -- variability arises from a great number of sequential steps from array preparation • Application -- molecular profiles correlate to disease state ...
Genes - ASW Moodle
Genes - ASW Moodle

... C. Each organism has two alleles for every trait in their body. -One from the chromosomes* inherited from -One from the chromosomes inherited from -These pair of chromosomes are called *A chromosome is DNA that has been wound up into a rodlike shape *This is why organisms appear to be a physical “b ...
Cell Reproduction Vocabulary List 5
Cell Reproduction Vocabulary List 5

... Vocabulary List 5 54. DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) is the molecule that contains information for how an organism grows and functions. 55. Chromosomes are structures made of DNA and found in the nucleus of the cell. 56. Cell division is the process by which cells reproduce. 57. Mitosis is the process ...
Compendium 11 Learning Outcomes • Describe the structure and
Compendium 11 Learning Outcomes • Describe the structure and

... • Gametes - A cell (ovum or sperm) that is specialised for sexual reproduction • Gene - Functional unit of heredity • Homologous - The maternal and paternal pair of chromosome • Meiosis - The act of germ cell division • Mitosis - The series of events that lead to the production of two cells by divis ...
Carbs, Lipids, and Proteins
Carbs, Lipids, and Proteins

...  are also composed of C, H, & O but the ratio is less predictable than in carbs  Primary use = as a fuel for production of ATP and for fuel storage.  Secondary use = as structural components for building cell membranes and hormones  Examples: The most common type of lipid we consume as food and ...
CP Biology Cumulative Final Exam Study Guide write all answers on
CP Biology Cumulative Final Exam Study Guide write all answers on

... 71. Describe the causes, symptoms, and treatments for HIV and AIDS. 72. How do feedback loops in the body systems help maintain homeostasis? 73. Describe the body’s immune response to a pathogen. (discuss B cells, antigens, antibodies, memory cells, and acquired immunity) 74. Describe 4 different ty ...
4 Cell replication - year11biologyspaces
4 Cell replication - year11biologyspaces

... reproduction of cells • Cells reproduce during the cell cycle. • Cells can reproduce only if the genetic material is replicated. • The duplication of cells involves mitosis and cytokinesis. • The two newly formed cells each have the same kind and amount of genetic material as the parent cell. • Each ...
DNA Mutations
DNA Mutations

... • DNA controls structure and function of cells because it holds the code to build all proteins. ...
EOC Vocab Review Terms
EOC Vocab Review Terms

... 14.___Exact genetic copy of an organism 15.___Changing DNA of genes to treat a disease 16.___Organism that contains DNA from a different organism 17.___result of scientists altering DNA in any way ...
Genes and Inheritance
Genes and Inheritance

... appearance/expression of a given trait in an organism ...
Molecular Biology for Comptuter Scientists
Molecular Biology for Comptuter Scientists

... Bulk of ATP generation in eucaryotic cells Other cell maintenance functions (calcium ions ...
Data visualization in the post
Data visualization in the post

... • Plays an important role in: – expanding protein diversity – generating proteins with subtle or opposing functional roles – enabling an organism to respond to environmental pressures ...
Genetics Practice MC
Genetics Practice MC

... DO NOT write on this sheet. Copy the problems in your notebook and answer them. This will help you study for your test on Wednesday. 1. Hereditary information is contained in the a. cell membrane b. cytoplasm ...
epigenome
epigenome

... DNA code and it doesn’t change over your lifetime. Then what makes a skin cell different from a muscle cell different from a nerve cell? ...
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Polycomb Group Proteins and Cancer

The Polycomb-group proteins (PcGs) are a family of proteins that use epigenetic mechanisms to maintain or repress expression of their target genes. They were originally discovered in Drosophila (fruit flies), though they've been shown to be conserved in many species due to their vital roles in embryonic development. These proteins' ability to alter gene expression has made them targets of investigation for research groups seeking to understand disease pathology and oncology.
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