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Biology I
Biology I

... What are the 4 phases of mitosis (IN ORDER)? ...
Unit 5 Free Response
Unit 5 Free Response

... 2000 Information transfer is fundamental to all living organisms. For two of the following examples, explain in detail how the transfer of information is accomplished. a. The genetic material in one cell is copied and distributed to two identical daughter cells. b. A gene in a eukaryotic cell is tra ...
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... d. ensured that plants self-pollinated ...
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Special Topics in Heredity

... used to indicate family history. • Carriers: Individuals that are heterozygous for a particular negative trait. The individual doesn’t have the trait, but they carry one bad gene that could be potentially passed onto offspring. ...
Chapter 17 and 19
Chapter 17 and 19

... facilitate the binding of DNA to intermediate filaments cause apopotosis 16. In humans, the hormone testosterone enters cells and binds to specific proteins, which in turn bind to specific sites on the cells' DNA. These proteins probably act to _____. help RNA polymerase transcribe certain genes alt ...
REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION
REGULATION OF GENE EXPRESSION

... a cluster of genes working together a region of the chromosome near the cluster: operator a region of the chromosome next to the operator: promotor products that initiates the production of enzymes are inducers ...
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Parts of a Cell Seen with an Electron Microscope

... They are special structures inside cells. 2. What happens in a mitochondrion? The process of respiration releases energy by combining sugars and oxygen, and forming carbon dioxide and water. 3. What do you think would happen if the mitochondria in a cell stopped working? The cells would not have any ...
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AP Bio

... • http://biology.clc.uc.edu/Courses/bio105 /sex-link.htm • MUST use this site! ...
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Datasheet Blank Template - Santa Cruz Biotechnology

... family of multifunctional proteins that regulate both transcription and translation. Y-box proteins interact with a wide variety of nucleic acid structures to act as transcription factors and mRNA masking proteins. The modular structure of Y-box proteins includes a highly conserved N-terminal coldsh ...
sex-linked traits: traits controlled by genes located on thr sex
sex-linked traits: traits controlled by genes located on thr sex

... SEX-LINKED TRAITS: TRAITS CONTROLLED BY GENES LOCATED ON THR SEX CHROMOSOMES. X = FEMALE SEX CHROMOSOME Y = MALE SEX CHROMOSOME (SMALLER THAN X AND DOES NOT CONTAIN AS MANY GENES) Objectives: 1) Define through example sex-linked traits and polygenic inheritance. 2) Identify other factors that might ...
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rights reserved. AP Biology Living System and Genetic Information

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Advance Molecular Biology (LS6421, 1999)

... the sperm or egg with the result that the paternal and maternal alleles have different properties in the very early embryo. 15. Mode of epigenetic inheritance. (1). Epigenetic changes influence the phenotype without altering the genotype. ...
Word - Pathogen Tracker Game
Word - Pathogen Tracker Game

... Hereditary information is contained in genes, located in the chromosomes of each cell. Each gene carries a single unit of information. An inherited trait of an individual can be determined by one or by many genes, and a single gene can influence more than one trait. A human cell contains many thousa ...
STANDARDS - Pathogen Tracker Game
STANDARDS - Pathogen Tracker Game

... Hereditary information is contained in genes, located in the chromosomes of each cell. Each gene carries a single unit of information. An inherited trait of an individual can be determined by one or by many genes, and a single gene can influence more than one trait. A human cell contains many thousa ...
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... nuclear domains, we appreciate these are statistical definitions for regions within the nucleus that are on average differentiated from adjacent regions. Nuclear domains are not confined by membranes; rather, they are more like eddies in a highly viscous environment that provide chemistry favoring o ...
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... Conflict exists between the interests of the paternal and maternal genes For optimal fitness of the father, paternal genes maximize acquisition of maternal resources to ensure larger sized offspring Maternal genes are sparing in the demands of maternal resources, so that the mother has a better chan ...
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trp operon – a repressible system

... Gene regulation in eukaryotes is more complex than it is in prokaryotes because of: – the larger amount of DNA – the organization of chromatin – larger number of chromosomes – spatial separation of transcription and translation – mRNA processing – RNA stability – cellular differentiation in eukar ...
Name: Period: Date: 1. Describe reasons why cells divide. 2. Identify
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... known to express different sets of specific proteins and perform diverse functions. How do cells with identical genetic information feature a variety of phenotypes? An important mechanism accounting for such differences operates on an epigenetic level and utilizes chromatin structure. It has become ...
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Polycomb Group Proteins and Cancer

The Polycomb-group proteins (PcGs) are a family of proteins that use epigenetic mechanisms to maintain or repress expression of their target genes. They were originally discovered in Drosophila (fruit flies), though they've been shown to be conserved in many species due to their vital roles in embryonic development. These proteins' ability to alter gene expression has made them targets of investigation for research groups seeking to understand disease pathology and oncology.
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