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SEX-RELATED INHERITANCE
SEX-RELATED INHERITANCE

... Small regions of chromosomes other than the X and Y are specifically inactivated during male and female gametogenesis; different regions are condensed in oogenesis than in spermatogenesis. The inactivated regions are not expressed in the fetus, so if the normally "active" gene(s) donated by the othe ...
Mitosis Jeopardy Review
Mitosis Jeopardy Review

... Cells that have a nucleus are called ____________? ...
What distinguishes a plant cell from other cells?
What distinguishes a plant cell from other cells?

... pyrimidines when two pyrimidine molecules of the same type (T or C) are adjacent to one another on a nucleotide. These pyrimidine dimers distort the sugar phosphate backbone and prevent proper replication and transcription. ...
Found within eukaryotic cells, the nucleus contains the
Found within eukaryotic cells, the nucleus contains the

... Chromatin describes the material that makes up chromosomes, which are structures within the nucleus that are made up of DNA, the hereditary material. You may remember that in prokaryotes, DNA is organized into a single circular chromosome. In eukaryotes, chromosomes are linear structures. Every euka ...
Lecture #6 Date ______
Lecture #6 Date ______

... some genes DO NOT assort independently of each other but are often inherited together  Genetic maps The further apart 2 genes are, the higher the probability that a crossover will occur between them and therefore the higher the recombination frequency  Linkage maps Genetic map based on recombinati ...
Mitosis Notes
Mitosis Notes

... MITOSIS NOTES • DNA is found in the nucleus of • Chromatin – • Chromosome – condensed DNA bound in the center by a __________ ...
Biology 303 EXAM II 3/14/00 NAME
Biology 303 EXAM II 3/14/00 NAME

... The term "chromatin remodeling" refers to 1. alteration of chromatin structure in association with transcription. 2. a process that only bacteria perform since they contain no nucleus. 3. a process that is exclusively associated with transcription by RNA polymerase III in eukaryotes. 4. alteration i ...
MSL Review Cells Heredity and Genetics
MSL Review Cells Heredity and Genetics

... G is the dominant gene for Googly eyes in cartoon characters. g is the recessive gene for Googly eyes in cartoon characters. A. What is the probability of there being a Googly eyed baby? B. What is the probability of there being a homozygous Googly eyed baby? C. What is the probability of there bein ...
2) Inactivation of tumour suppressor genes
2) Inactivation of tumour suppressor genes

... structure of p53 is indicated and includes the transactivation domain, the DNA-binding domain, and the Cterminal regulatory domain. The C-terminus has two functions, 1) Negative regulatory domain: It can destabilize the folding of the DNA-binding domain by phosphorylation of the C-terminus, which re ...
Name
Name

... C. DNA segment D. haploid cell 3. How is an allele described? A. form of a gene B. one haploid cell C. part of a chromosome D. short segment of DNA ________ 4. What is formed as a result of mitosis? A. four genetically different cells B. four genetically identical cells C. two genetically different ...
Unit 3 - kehsscience.org
Unit 3 - kehsscience.org

... 6. Crossing a purebred purple-flowered plant with a purebred white-flowered plant can be symbolized by which of the following genotypic crosses? a. Ff x ff c. FF x FF b. Ff x Ff d. FF x ff 7. After fertilization, an organisms grows (creates more cells) through the process of a. mitosis c. cellular r ...
SexChromosomes - life.illinois.edu
SexChromosomes - life.illinois.edu

... usually, but not always, occurs on the Y chromosome. If the Y chromosome is missing this gene (deleted) or has a non-functional mutation in the gene, an XY individual can be a perfectly normal female. If the SRY gene becomes translocated to another chromosome, an XX individual can be a phenotypicall ...
12 Units of Heredity
12 Units of Heredity

... •  Aneuploidy  can  occur   during  mitosis   –  Has  less  of  an  effect  because   cells  can  be  eliminated  (final   check  point  of  mitosis)   ...
Title
Title

... c. Nervous tissue d. Muscle tissue ...
Things to Cover for Exam 1
Things to Cover for Exam 1

...  If the chromosome number of a diploid cell is 102, what is its haploid chromosome number?  What is a zygote and when is it formed?  Meiosis involves a single duplication of DNA followed by two successive cell divisions. When during meiosis do homologous chromosomes cross over? Ch. 10 “Foundation ...
Student Notes
Student Notes

Chapter 4: Modification of Mendelian Ratios Incomplete or Partial
Chapter 4: Modification of Mendelian Ratios Incomplete or Partial

... prevents the expression of eye color genes present in genome *Coat color in mice *Black (B) is dominant to brown (b) *Second gene responsible for allowing pigment to be deposited in hair C = presence, c = absence (colorless) ...
Applications Overview
Applications Overview

...  The general pool of proteins in a cancer cell is vastly similar to the pool present in normal cells.  Need to find a sub-population within the general protein pool that harbours tumour-specific proteins.  Heat Shock Proteins (HSPs) are molecular chaperones that act at the cross-roads of protein ...
Cancer
Cancer

... CANCER Cell Division Gone Wrong ...
Cancer - Chatt
Cancer - Chatt

... CANCER Cell Division Gone Wrong ...
Name - gst boces
Name - gst boces

... Name: Unit 5 Reproduction Review Guide *Study your flash cards *Answer the following questions on separate paper. 1. Look at the following diagrams below and label them as either asexual or sexual reproduction ...
Cell characteristics
Cell characteristics

... anaphase. The cell membrane starts to constrict around the middle. € The ring of spindles pinches and separtates the two newly formed nuclei and half of organelles go into different cells. € The newly formed cells may have different size and number of organelles but the same number of chromosomes. ...
Heller’s-ring-test
Heller’s-ring-test

...  This is a general test for proteins and used to detect ...
Document
Document

... – One X chromosome in each cell in females becomes almost completely inactivated during embryonic development. (males=females) – X in each cell of a female condenses to make a Barr body (later reactivated to make eggs) ...
CANCER OCCURS when cell division gets out of control
CANCER OCCURS when cell division gets out of control

... Mutations in one or more of the nodes in this network can trigger cancer, be it through exposure to some environmental factor (e.g. tobacco smoke) or because of a genetic ...
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Polycomb Group Proteins and Cancer

The Polycomb-group proteins (PcGs) are a family of proteins that use epigenetic mechanisms to maintain or repress expression of their target genes. They were originally discovered in Drosophila (fruit flies), though they've been shown to be conserved in many species due to their vital roles in embryonic development. These proteins' ability to alter gene expression has made them targets of investigation for research groups seeking to understand disease pathology and oncology.
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