• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Do Mergers and Acquisitions Create Shareholder Wealth In The
Do Mergers and Acquisitions Create Shareholder Wealth In The

... companies only and the second includes acquirer and acquired summed together. The first analysis is used to determine if the acquired company benefited from the transaction while the second looks at the effects on the whole[7]. We follow Healy, Palepu and Ruback’s (1992) method of using pretax opera ...
CF Canlife Asia Pacific Fund
CF Canlife Asia Pacific Fund

... The Fund has been classed as 6 because its volatility has been measured as above average to high. ...
CHAPTER 16
CHAPTER 16

... 8. The Toman Corporation would like to pay a cash dividend to its stockholders but does not have cash available currently. The corporation has decided to issue a $1 per share scrip dividend to its 100,000 shares of outstanding common stock. The date of declaration is September 1, 2001. The date of p ...
Compiled by CA. Aditya Kumar Maheshwari AS – 30 :: Financial
Compiled by CA. Aditya Kumar Maheshwari AS – 30 :: Financial

...  Change of intention (Say to be kept till maturity)  Fair Value no longer available  In preceding two years, assets from HTM have not been sold The fair value as on the date of classification becomes cost. The balance in Investment Revaluation Reserve should either remain in the same reserve or s ...
Dividend Policy
Dividend Policy

... 6. A strict dividend residual policy can make dividend payout ratio fluctuate significantly each quarter leading to a very unstable dividend policy. Dividend cuts due to lower net income and/or increased investment opportunities can have long term negative effect on the stock price. Practically, Fir ...
An Introduction to Dividends and Dividend Policy
An Introduction to Dividends and Dividend Policy

... It is essential to analyze above-market compensation and other discretionary expenses from owners’ viewpoints to ascertain the real rate of return that is obtained from investments in private businesses. In an earlier chapter, we touched on the concept of the rate of return on investment for a close ...
Corporate Finance
Corporate Finance

... Disney’s return on capital has improved gradually over the last decade and has levelled off in the last two years. ...
Methodology and results of the calculation of weighted average cost
Methodology and results of the calculation of weighted average cost

... 5.1.3 Risk level beta Beta reflects a relative risk level of a company or an industry compared to all companies in the market. Beta is influenced by the amount of leverage the companies use. Beta value that is higher than one means that the company being analyzed is riskier compared to the average r ...
Ethical Investment and Portfolio Theory
Ethical Investment and Portfolio Theory

... a firm’s managers may choose which to prioritize—some firms placing more emphasis than others on profit maximization. If ethical firms are prevented from operating in numerous industries, we might expect ethical investments in general to have a lower return than firms with no ethical restrictions. H ...
Tab 1.1 - University of Maine System
Tab 1.1 - University of Maine System

... Douglas S. Swanson, managing director, is the team leader and head portfolio manager for the U.S. Value Driven team within our Global Fixed Income, Currency & Commodities (GFICC) group. Located in Columbus, Doug is responsible for establishing daily tactical decision-making for taxable bond money ma ...
Capital Structure Composition and Solvency
Capital Structure Composition and Solvency

...  All revenue and expense items are expected to increase by 10 percent, except for depreciation, which remains the same  All expenses are paid in cash as they are incurred  Year 2 ending inventory is projected at $150,000  By the end of Year 2, predicts notes payable of $50,000 and a zero balance ...
Janus Research Fund - Proxy
Janus Research Fund - Proxy

... circumstances. However, under unusual circumstances, if the Research Team does not have high conviction in enough investment opportunities, the Fund’s uninvested assets may be held in cash or similar instruments. The Fund may lend portfolio securities on a short-term or long-term basis, in an amount ...
PPT - OptiRisk Systems
PPT - OptiRisk Systems

... bus), the specific risk of that stock is adjusted – If implied volatility ratio of many related stocks changes, the implied changes in factor variance are also made. Risk forecasts change even for stocks on which no options trade – Requires non-linear optimization process for adjustments – See Chapt ...
Vanguard`s economic and investment outlook
Vanguard`s economic and investment outlook

cash flow statement
cash flow statement

... on non-current assets, proceeds of sale of noncurrent assets and income from investments. • Cash flows from financial activities: the proceeds of issue of shares and long-term borrowing made or repaid. • Net increase in cash and cash equivalents :the overall increase9or decrease) in cash and cash eq ...
Why Use a Fund for Your Core Fixed Income Allocation?
Why Use a Fund for Your Core Fixed Income Allocation?

... distribution of returns skewed to the left – and therefore a lower mean return with higher risk over time – the exact anti-thesis of the goal. ...
Proof of Proposition 1. By plugging Equation (12) into (11), it is easy
Proof of Proposition 1. By plugging Equation (12) into (11), it is easy

... B.2 Trading and Valuation of the Capital Stock In our baseline model consumption and capital are the same good, so that the elderly consume the capital stock they own at the end of their lives. This assumption simplifies the analysis, but it raises the issue of whether our result are robust to the m ...
Where Did All The Borrowing Go? Philip R. Lane
Where Did All The Borrowing Go? Philip R. Lane

... such understatement—that we call “gap”—is relatively modest for the first three periods but is very large for 2002-2006 (19 percent of GDP when FDI is measured at current cost, and 25 percent when it is measured at market value). Table 1 provides some additional insights by showing the changes in to ...
Investor Preferences and Portfolio Selection: Is Diversification an
Investor Preferences and Portfolio Selection: Is Diversification an

... concern to specific investors. For example, recent research on Value at Risk (VaR) indicates that investors may be concerned strongly about the likely maximum loss, i.e. the left tail of the distribution of a portfolio’s expected returns. Of particular interest to us is the relationship between dive ...
1.00
1.00

... –Account for bad debts using both a balance sheet approach and an income statement approach –Account for dispositions of accounts receivable, including collection, pledging as collateral, and factoring (selling) –Extract and interpret information on receivables from the financial statements ...
Deepening diversification in trust portfolios
Deepening diversification in trust portfolios

... Once exclusive to institutions and other accredited investors, alternative investment strategies have recently drawn a much broader following through liquid and easily accessible vehicles such as 1940 Act mutual funds. While university endowments and corporate defined benefit pension plans have made ...
10-1 Reasons for Saving and Investing
10-1 Reasons for Saving and Investing

... Which of these saving/investing options has the highest risk? a. Stocks If you bought an investment for $1,000 and it grew to $1,050 1 year later, what is your ROI? c. 5% When investing, the higher the risk you are willing to take b. the greater your possible return may be A long-term, planned appro ...
بورصة بيورت - Beirut Stock Exchange
بورصة بيورت - Beirut Stock Exchange

Long-Term Insurance Act: Prescribed
Long-Term Insurance Act: Prescribed

... recovered by a distribution of lower bonuses during the ensuing three years. This may be done only if the statutory actuary is satisfied, as far as is r~asonably possible in the circumstances, that the bonuses will be reduced to the extent necessary during the ensuing three years, if the fair value ...
Double-entry bookkeeping
Double-entry bookkeeping

... thereof), and one for each type of expense and income. In addition a sole trader will also have an account for capital. Capital represents the proprietary interest in the net assets of the business. It is created when the owner introduces resources into the business entity and increases when the bus ...
< 1 ... 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 ... 88 >

Modified Dietz method

The modified Dietz method is a measure of the historical performance of an investment portfolio in the presence of external flows. (External flows are movements of value such as transfers of cash, securities or other instruments in or out of the portfolio, with no equal simultaneous movement of value in the opposite direction, and which are not income from the investments in the portfolio, such as interest, coupons or dividends.) To calculate the modified Dietz return, divide the gain or loss in value, net of external flows, by the average capital over the period of measurement. The result of the calculation is expressed as a percentage rate of return for the time period. The average capital weights individual cash flows by the amount of time from when those cash flows occur until the end of the period.This method has the practical advantage over Internal Rate of Return (IRR) that it does not require repeated trial and error to get a result.The cash flows used in the formula are weighted based on the time they occurred in the period. For example if they occurred in the beginning of the month they would have a higher weight than if they occurred at the end of the month. This is different from the simple Dietz method, in which the cash flows are weighted equally regardless of when they occurred during the measurement period, which works on an assumption that the flows are distributed evenly throughout the period.With the advance of technology in the past 15 years, most systems can calculate a true time-weighted return by calculating a daily return and geometrically linking in order to get a monthly, quarterly, annual or any other period return. However, the modified Dietz method remains useful for performance attribution, because it still has the advantage of allowing modified Deitz returns on assets to be combined with weights in a portfolio, calculated according to average invested capital, and the weighted average gives the modified Dietz return on the portfolio. Time weighted returns do not allow this.This method for return calculation is used in modern portfolio management. It is one of the methodologies of calculating returns recommended by the Investment Performance Council (IPC) as part of their Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS). The GIPS standard is intended to standardize the way portfolio returns are calculated internationally.The method is named after Peter O. Dietz.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report