• Study Resource
  • Explore
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
Can Risk Aversion Explain The Demand for Dividends?
Can Risk Aversion Explain The Demand for Dividends?

... a dollar of capital gains. Given this, the fact that over $250 billion of dividends2 were paid in 1997 suggests that paying dividends (as opposed to retaining the earnings or distributing the same amount of cash by repurchasing shares) generates an added tax bill of $30 billion annually. Many effor ...
Materials
Materials

... The Medical Center operating expenditure budget is proposed to increase by $99.0 million, or 9.0%, to $1.2 billion during 2012-2013. The operating margin is expected to be $58.6 million or 4.7%. The budget presentation will include a proposal to increase hospital room rates and ancillary service cha ...
II. Private Debt - University of Sussex
II. Private Debt - University of Sussex

... Private Credit Return Index Coupon Frequency and Coupon Rate Assumptions • Do not have details of underlying debt instrument • Assume 3 coupon frequencies – quarterly, semi-annually or annually – with 6 ...
FI3300 Corporation Finance
FI3300 Corporation Finance

... bond at a price of $787.39. The face value of the bond is $1,000, and the market interest rate is 9%. What is the annual coupon rate (in percent, to 2 decimal places)? Verify that annual coupon rate = 6.69% What happens if bond pays coupon annually? Quarterly? FI 3300 - Corporate Finance Zinat Alam ...
Asset ALLOCAtION FUNDs - PGIM Investments
Asset ALLOCAtION FUNDs - PGIM Investments

... performance results represent hypothetical returns based on cash flows in and out of all equity funds that track the S&P 500 Index for the average stock investor, and cash flows in and out of all fixed income funds that track the Bloomberg Barclays Aggregate Bond Index for the average bond investor. ...
Is the Risk-Return Tradeoff Hypothesis valid: Should an
Is the Risk-Return Tradeoff Hypothesis valid: Should an

... large cap list and an comparing index: OMXSPI. The three portfolios will be divided into two different measure groups: one where the three portfolios are equally weighted and one where the portfolios are weighted by its market capitalization, to investigate if there are any significantly large diffe ...
Pension Reform and Financial Markets: Encouraging Household
Pension Reform and Financial Markets: Encouraging Household

... PERÚ Poland ...
Market Funds and Trust-Investment Law
Market Funds and Trust-Investment Law

... long-term fixed-return obligations such as mortgages and bonds. This approach to investment by trustees may have made sense in the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries in light of two facts which are not true today. First, the capital markets were relatively undeveloped and the opportunities to make ...
Everything old is new again
Everything old is new again

T Has the Stock Market Become Too Narrow?
T Has the Stock Market Become Too Narrow?

... pressing as the values of equities rose much more rapidly than earnings during 1998 and early 1999, lifting stocks’ prices to record highs relative to their earnings. Although many indexes of stocks’ prices continued to rise sharply in 1998 and 1999, fewer stocks contributed to this performance, per ...
HSBC World Selection Personal Pension
HSBC World Selection Personal Pension

... rates fall, then the income available to you will be less. Although, some investment may potentially increase in value to at least in part offset this impart. However, if you have already purchased an annuity, your rate will not be affected by subsequent rate changes. ...
schroders liquid alternatives br en
schroders liquid alternatives br en

... to deliver low volatility, equity-like returns while providing downside protection. Schroder ISF QEP Global Value Plus aims to deliver above-market returns over the long term, through maximised exposure to long-term value opportunities. The fund’s ability to short low quality stocks acts as a divers ...
Training - NYU Stern
Training - NYU Stern

... where CFt is the expected cash flow in period t, r is the discount rate appropriate given the riskiness of the cash flow and n is the life of the asset. Proposition 1: For an asset to have value, the expected cash flows have to be positive some time over the life of the asset. Proposition 2: Assets ...
MARKET REVIEW U.S. equity markets closed out 2016 with a post
MARKET REVIEW U.S. equity markets closed out 2016 with a post

Capital Flows to Central and Eastern Europe Philip R. Lane
Capital Flows to Central and Eastern Europe Philip R. Lane

... the CEE countries were facilitated by a greater degree of financial integration at both European and global levels that have made it easier to sustain greater external imbalances.4 B. International financial integration The large current account deficits in CEE countries were the result of substanti ...
Private_Lending_Presentation_Apartments
Private_Lending_Presentation_Apartments

... Are you worried you can’t retire? Is there an investment secured by an income producing asset with substantially higher returns than traditional investments available? Infinite Returns, LLC ...
Cash Budgets
Cash Budgets

... MODEL problem C-1 (linked on the web page) in a spreadsheet, using input cells for the major assumptions and good visual ...
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities
Net Cash Flow from Operating Activities

... The first section of a cash flow statement, known as cash flow from operating activities, can be prepared using two different methods known as the direct method and the indirect method. Here we will study the indirect method to calculate cash flows from operating activities. In indirect method, the ...
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES FINANCIAL FRICTIONS, INVESTMENT AND TOBIN'S Q Guido Lorenzoni
NBER WORKING PAPER SERIES FINANCIAL FRICTIONS, INVESTMENT AND TOBIN'S Q Guido Lorenzoni

... The standard model of investment with convex adjustment costs predicts that movements in the investment rate should be entirely explained by changes in Tobin’s q. This prediction has generally been rejected in empirical studies, which show that cash flow and other measures of current profitability h ...
options markets - AUEB e
options markets - AUEB e

... Example: Long in a call option • Long position on a 3-month European call option on stock ABC with a strike price of $120, option price of $4, current stock price of $118 • Standardization: Each contract is for 100 stocks. • We have the right to buy in 3 months 100 shares of ABC at $120 • For this ...
Student Study Notes - Chapter 5
Student Study Notes - Chapter 5

... using information provided on the income statement including sales, expenses, and thus, net income. There are two methods that are used in calculating and reporting the amount of cash flow from operating activities on the statement of cash flows: the indirect method and the direct method. Although b ...
Fin30233_F2016_Hedging and VAR with DeltaGamma
Fin30233_F2016_Hedging and VAR with DeltaGamma

... under normal market conditions at a given confidence level.” - Jorion (1997) “Value at Risk is an estimate, with a given degree of confidence, of how much one can lose from one’s portfolio over a given time horizon.” - Wilmott (1998) ...
An Empirical Assessment of Models of the Value Premium*
An Empirical Assessment of Models of the Value Premium*

... variables. The way we identify our conditional variables is motivated by the limits-toarbitrage literature, which has shown that the value premium is much more pronounced among firms with high limits to arbitrage. We therefore choose six commonly used proxies for limits to arbitrage as our moderator ...
The Evolution of Quantitative Investment Strategies
The Evolution of Quantitative Investment Strategies

CFIN
CFIN

... operations are draining cash despite the positive net income reported on the income statement 2. Because of its negative cash flow from operations, Computron had to borrow a total of $126,180 in long- and short-term debt to cover its operating cash outlays, to pay for fixed asset additions, and to p ...
< 1 ... 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 ... 88 >

Modified Dietz method

The modified Dietz method is a measure of the historical performance of an investment portfolio in the presence of external flows. (External flows are movements of value such as transfers of cash, securities or other instruments in or out of the portfolio, with no equal simultaneous movement of value in the opposite direction, and which are not income from the investments in the portfolio, such as interest, coupons or dividends.) To calculate the modified Dietz return, divide the gain or loss in value, net of external flows, by the average capital over the period of measurement. The result of the calculation is expressed as a percentage rate of return for the time period. The average capital weights individual cash flows by the amount of time from when those cash flows occur until the end of the period.This method has the practical advantage over Internal Rate of Return (IRR) that it does not require repeated trial and error to get a result.The cash flows used in the formula are weighted based on the time they occurred in the period. For example if they occurred in the beginning of the month they would have a higher weight than if they occurred at the end of the month. This is different from the simple Dietz method, in which the cash flows are weighted equally regardless of when they occurred during the measurement period, which works on an assumption that the flows are distributed evenly throughout the period.With the advance of technology in the past 15 years, most systems can calculate a true time-weighted return by calculating a daily return and geometrically linking in order to get a monthly, quarterly, annual or any other period return. However, the modified Dietz method remains useful for performance attribution, because it still has the advantage of allowing modified Deitz returns on assets to be combined with weights in a portfolio, calculated according to average invested capital, and the weighted average gives the modified Dietz return on the portfolio. Time weighted returns do not allow this.This method for return calculation is used in modern portfolio management. It is one of the methodologies of calculating returns recommended by the Investment Performance Council (IPC) as part of their Global Investment Performance Standards (GIPS). The GIPS standard is intended to standardize the way portfolio returns are calculated internationally.The method is named after Peter O. Dietz.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report