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Chapter 3
Chapter 3

... • ___________________________ built a city named Memphis near the presentday city of Cairo. • From there he ruled over the Two Lands, the name the ancient Egyptians gave to Upper and Lower Egypt. Egypt is Unified Cont… • Carvings from Menes’ time show a pharaoh named ________________________ wearing ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Rule aided by bureaucracy; vizier most powerful official, other officials ran Egypt ...
Daily Life in Ramesside Egypt
Daily Life in Ramesside Egypt

... form some idea of the eternal appearance of houses belonging to noble’s, the wealthy etc, from the reliefs which Apouy and Neferhotep had carved in their tombs. However, if we wish to learn about the internal arrangements, we must visit the excavations at el Amarna. The houses had high ceilings with ...
Early Peoples Activity Sheet: Ancient Egyptians
Early Peoples Activity Sheet: Ancient Egyptians

... The composite bow was much more accurate than the longbow and could shoot arrows about twice as far. c) What was the Egyptian army’s battle formation? In battle, the army’s archers sent volleys of arrows into the enemy ranks. More archers were carried forward on chariots, driven by expert horseman, ...
Content Summary - Jennifer J. Becker
Content Summary - Jennifer J. Becker

...  Women could hold positions in the priestly class and were considered a very important part of their husbands’ success.  Social status (and subsequently wealth) affected the ancient Egyptian diet: Artisans depended on employers for food; upper classes ate a variety of foods, including meat; lower ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Hammurabi is shown confronting the sun god, patron of law and justice. ...
Section 2 Reading
Section 2 Reading

... Much of Egyptian religion focused on the afterlife. Each person’s ka (KAH), or life force, existed after death but remained linked to the body. To keep the ka from suffering, the Egyptians developed a method called embalming to preserve bodies. The bodies were preserved as mummies, specially treated ...
• Most Ancient Egyptian pyramids were built as tombs for pharaohs
• Most Ancient Egyptian pyramids were built as tombs for pharaohs

... Most Ancient Egyptian pyramids were built as tombs for pharaohs (rulers of Ancient Egypt) and their families. To date, over 130 pyramids have been discovered in Egypt. The afterlife was incredibly important to the Egyptians. They believed that by preserving a dead person's body - which they did thro ...
Chapter 4, Section 1: Geography and Ancient Egypt
Chapter 4, Section 1: Geography and Ancient Egypt

... During the Middle and New Kingdoms, order and greatness were restored in Egypt. Main Ideas • The Middle Kingdom was a period of stable government between periods of disorder. • In the New Kingdom, Egyptian trade and military power reached their peak, but Egypt’s greatness did not last. • Work and da ...
Early River Civilization Notes
Early River Civilization Notes

... • With weak leaders and internal fighting, Egypt was weakened enough for invaders • From 1640-1570 BC, Egypt was conquered and ruled by nomadic raiders called Hyksos – They used chariots to get to Egypt ...
Glimpse into Egypt
Glimpse into Egypt

... The Egyptians took over many countries around Nubia, claiming treasures for themselves. The Egyptian Empire reached its “golden age” (highest point) in 1400 BC. During that time the capital city moved to Thebes (circled in red). During the end of the New Kingdom, the capital city moved to Akenton (n ...
File - Mrs. Lorish`s Social Studies
File - Mrs. Lorish`s Social Studies

... collected water for irrigation, drinking and cooking. They also traveled by boat around Egypt and into the Mediterranean Sea to trade with other cultures. The land in Egypt is about 90 percent desert. There are grasses along the Nile River. The Nile River floods every year. This flooding brings in r ...
The hallmarks of ancient Egyptian civilization, such as art
The hallmarks of ancient Egyptian civilization, such as art

... The Early Dynastic Period of Egypt immediately followed the unification of Lower and Upper Egypt around 3100 BC, and is generally taken to include the First and Second Dynasties. Ancient Egyptian art forms depicted gods, human beings, heroic battles, and nature, and were intended to provide solace i ...
Lecture 01 - Lone Star College
Lecture 01 - Lone Star College

... Provided a sense of security and timelessness Polytheistic with two groups of special importance ...
Ancient Egypt - Mrs. McLaughlin`s 6th Grade Block
Ancient Egypt - Mrs. McLaughlin`s 6th Grade Block

... Egyptians traded with each other and with others in Mesopotamia. A few strong chiefs united groups of villages into kingdoms. ...
EgyptOverview
EgyptOverview

... and were considered gods. Egyptians built pyramids at Giza. Power struggles, crop failures, and cost of pyramids contributed to the collapse of the Old Kingdom. ...
Ancient Egypt Practice Test
Ancient Egypt Practice Test

... ______ 4. The Mediterranean Sea made it easy for other countries to invade Egypt. ______ 5. The Third Dynasty began the period in Egyptian history called the Old ...
Pharaoh`s Role - Brookville Local Schools
Pharaoh`s Role - Brookville Local Schools

... The Nile River allowed Egypt to flourish. Without it, there would have been no ancient Egypt! That’s why Egypt is called the “Gift of the Nile.” The Egyptians depended on it because it was their only source of freshwater (no rain). Without the Nile, Egypt would have been all desert. They used the Ni ...
Egypitian civilization
Egypitian civilization

... Sinai Peninsula: crossroad for trade between Egyptians and southwestern Asia Nile served as a “highway” for trade Egyptian expert shipbuilders Importance of sails: increase travel speed, ability to sail against the current: upstream By 3100BC: two kingdoms: Upper Egypt and Lower Egypt ...
Ancient Egypt Close Read
Ancient Egypt Close Read

... to make paper. The stalks were sliced into strips: these were then laid over each other and beaten to make a sheet. Because it could quickly be written on with pen and ink, and easily rolled up and carried, papyrus soon became indispensable. Bureaucrats could now ensure that a famine could be averte ...
The Glories of Egypt - Renton School District
The Glories of Egypt - Renton School District

... other places, they then packed the body with spices, and linen to reshape it. Linen is a fabric made out of flax that is grown in Egypt. It was used also used to make lightweight clothes that kept the Egyptians cool in their hot weather. Next, came the wrapping. The body would be wrapped in layers a ...
Civilization / Era: Old Kingdom and Middle Kingdom of
Civilization / Era: Old Kingdom and Middle Kingdom of

... - 4 major geographical locations surrounding Egypt that influenced the culture and civilization: The Nile Valley, The Nile Delta and the Faiyum, Deserts, and the Mediterranean Sea - Nile Valley was the wealth of Egypt, and depended on the water of the Nile was made up the White Nile and Blue Nile. T ...
Location and Physical Features
Location and Physical Features

... •Used canals to direct water to fields ...
Part 2: Archaic Egypt, Mesopotamia and Persia I. Archaic Egypt No
Part 2: Archaic Egypt, Mesopotamia and Persia I. Archaic Egypt No

... a) Egypt is almost entirely desert. The land along the Nile, called the “flood plain,” is a near-perfect place to live. b) In ancient times, the Nile would flood every year, once a year, bringing the extra water and soil needed to grow crops. c) The Egyptians believed that the gods controlled the fl ...
Guided Notes - History with Ms. Osborn
Guided Notes - History with Ms. Osborn

... mountains between two rivers – the _____________________________________________________________, this land is often referred to as the ______________________________________________________________. o ...
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Military of ancient Egypt

Ancient Egypt was an ancient civilization of eastern North Africa, concentrated along the lower reaches of the Nile River in what is now the modern country of Egypt. The civilization coalesced around 3150 BC with the political unification of Upper and Lower Egypt under the first pharaoh, and it developed over the next three millennia. Its history occurred in a series of stable Kingdoms, separated by periods of relative instability known as Intermediate Periods. Ancient Egypt reached its pinnacle during the New Kingdom, after which it entered a period of slow decline. Egypt was conquered by a succession of foreign powers in this late period, and the rule of the pharaohs officially ended in 31 BC when the early Roman Empire conquered Egypt and made it a province. Although the Egyptian military forces in the Old and Middle kingdoms were well maintained, the new form that emerged in the New Kingdom showed the state becoming more organized to serve its needs.For most parts of its long history, ancient Egypt was unified under one government. The main military concern for the nation was to keep enemies out. The arid plains they wanted to get rid of and deserts surrounding Egypt were inhabited by nomadic tribes who occasionally tried to raid or settle in the fertile Nile river valley. Nevertheless the great expanses of the desert formed a barrier that protected the river valley and was almost impossible for massive armies to cross. The Egyptians built fortresses and outposts along the borders east and west of the Nile Delta, in the Eastern Desert, and in Nubia to the south. Small garrisons could prevent minor incursions, but if a large force was detected a message was sent for the main army corps. Most Egyptian cities lacked city walls and other defenses.The history of ancient Egypt is divided into three kingdoms and two intermediate periods. During the three Kingdoms Egypt was unified under one government. During the Intermediate periods (the periods of time between Kingdoms) government control was in the hands of the various nomes (provinces within Egypt) and various foreigners. The geography of Egypt served to isolate the country and allowed it to thrive. This circumstance set the stage for many of Egypt's military conquests. They enfeebled their enemies by using small projectile weapons, like bows and arrows. They also had chariots which they used to charge at the enemy.
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