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The Aztec and Inca Empires
The Aztec and Inca Empires

... • The Aztecs were a Mexica group of about 10,000 people who expanded their power. • At its height they controlled an empire of some 22 million people, making it more populous than any kingdom or empire in Europe. • The Aztecs developed no formal bureaucracy. ...
Answer Key
Answer Key

... Why are religious beliefs for Aztecs important? (2 marks) Religious beliefs affected their worldview and they believed that all things in their world had spiritual power, and should be honoured as gods Were Aztecs were a monotheistic or polytheistic religion? (1 marks) Aztecs were a polytheistic rel ...
AMAZING AZTEC CYBERHUNT
AMAZING AZTEC CYBERHUNT

... civilization was the making of sculpture. Most sculptures were made from limestone, which was and still is, abundant in central Mexico. Besides limestone, the Aztecs used other materials to make sculptures, especially basalt. Jade was used to make all sorts of masks. The design and making of clothin ...
file
file

... “months” of thirteen days each 52-year cycles, ending December 20, 2012, when the sun will be aligned with the center of the Milky Way for the first time in 26,000 ...
Ancient astronomy Part 10
Ancient astronomy Part 10

... Aztec astronomy Like other Meso-American peoples, the Aztecs tracked the movements of the celestial bodies, work done mostly by nobles and priests. Some of the religious rituals deemed necessary to keep the Sun on its course and the Earth bountiful involved blood sacrifices. As the ancient Egyptians ...
Borderlands Power Point 2 FAll 2015
Borderlands Power Point 2 FAll 2015

... Earth Mother, is possibly another manifestation of Omecihuatl; Tonantsi also Coatlicue).  Sun, Moon, Stars: Astrological bodies were very important to ancient religions; Mesoamerican religion is no exception. Huitzilopochtli was the important Sun god (war) and central to Aztec religion. He was born ...
Aztec powerpoint
Aztec powerpoint

... Government Aztecs were ruled by a single emperor called the Huey Tlatoani which roughly translates to “The Great Speaker” and was located in the capital city of Tenochtitlan  Aztec rulers were religious, political and military leaders. They ruled for life.  You could tell the importance of the no ...
About the Aztecs Presentation
About the Aztecs Presentation

... Government Aztecs were ruled by a single emperor called the Huey Tlatoani which roughly translates to “The Great Speaker” and was located in the capital city of Tenochtitlan  Aztec rulers were religious, political and military leaders. They ruled for life.  You could tell the importance of the no ...
Aztec gods2 - taughtbygoldin
Aztec gods2 - taughtbygoldin

...  The snake represents the earth and vegetation, but it was in Teotihuacan (around 150 BC) where the snake got the precious feathers of the quetzal, as seen in the Murals of the city. The most ...
Aztec gods2-5
Aztec gods2-5

...  The snake represents the earth and vegetation, but it was in Teotihuacan (around 150 BC) where the snake got the precious feathers of the quetzal, as seen in the Murals of the city. The most ...
Aztec gods2-5 - taughtbybritchen
Aztec gods2-5 - taughtbybritchen

...  The snake represents the earth and vegetation, but it was in Teotihuacan (around 150 BC) where the snake got the precious feathers of the quetzal, as seen in the Murals of the city. The most ...
Aztec Deities
Aztec Deities

... “Tonatiuh was also known as the fifth sun, because the Aztecs believed that he was the sun that took over when the fourth sun was expelled from the sky. The Aztecs were fascinated by the sun and carefully observed it, and had a solar calendar second only in accuracy to the Mayans. According to the A ...
mesoamerica - Al Iman School
mesoamerica - Al Iman School

... o Though people were born into a certain class it was possible to move up the ranks within a life time.  Also apart of the middle class  ______________ ___________ ...
mesoamerica
mesoamerica

... Rise of the Aztec Empire  According to legend, the war god told one of the tribes’ leaders that they should look for a place where they saw an ____________________________________. It was there that they should settle and build a new capital. o They built Tenochtitlan after the prediction came true ...
Aztec sacrifice - Mrs. Bloom Social Studies
Aztec sacrifice - Mrs. Bloom Social Studies

... the edge of a great inland lake in central Mexico, staring in disbelief at the sight before them. Rising from the center of the lake was a magnificent island city, shining chalk white in the early sun. Stretching over the lake were long roads teeming with travelers to and from the metropolis, Tenoch ...
Thanks Mrs. Valenti!
Thanks Mrs. Valenti!

... Most men worked in the calpulli fields Women cooked, wove cloth, & cared for the young Around ages 10-14, boys were sent to school to learn about Aztec religion, history, and other things ...
16-sec.-2-3-4-Questions
16-sec.-2-3-4-Questions

... 9. During the 700s, what affected did warfare have on the Mayan economy and trade? 10. What are three advantages of the Valley of Mexico attracting people to settle there? 11. What is obsidian? 12. According to the Aztec, who was the god of the sun and warfare? 13. Aztecs often demanded tribute from ...
America PPT
America PPT

...  Conquered peoples helped economy  Pastoralists both men & women  Lake Titicaca to Amazon to Pacific  Quechua still spoken ...
Inca Empire
Inca Empire

... location for the Aztecs is the Gulf of Mexico.  Today they would be living in current day Mexico. ...
The Aztec Empire
The Aztec Empire

... Like other Native American groups, the Aztec of central Mexico — and the Inca of South America lacked metal tools, large work animals, and a practical use of the wheel. Yet they were able to develop centralized governments, raise armies and conquer empires. Both civilizations, however, came to sudde ...
The Aztec and Inca Empires - Harrison Humanities
The Aztec and Inca Empires - Harrison Humanities

... • The Aztecs were a Mexica group of about 10,000 people who expanded their power. • At its height they controlled an empire of some 22 million people, making it more populous than any kingdom or empire in Europe. • The Aztecs developed no formal bureaucracy. • Let some regional leaders remain in pow ...
The Aztecs
The Aztecs

... began building the city which they named Tenochtitlan because they were known as the Tenochca • The Mexicas/Tenochca became skilled warriors and began attacking other tribes in the region (current day Mexico) ...
Meso America
Meso America

... Built their capital (Tenochtitlan) on what is today Mexico City – It was estimated that Tenochtitlan was inhabited by 200,000 and maybe upwards of 500,000 people. ...
File
File

... • The Maya were an agricultural society. • They practiced slash and burn agriculture in which the Maya would cut down and burn trees and plant crops in their place. This was mainly done with ??subsistence farming?? in mind. • After a few years, the forest was allowed to grow back in order for the so ...
Compare and Contrast Chart
Compare and Contrast Chart

... o All work done by human laborers o These achievements have lasted to today and are still used or visible in some areas of the former empires o Testimonies to the advanced and complex societies created by these groups of people Inca road network through the Andes Mtns- steep ravines, extreme heights ...
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Templo Mayor



The Templo Mayor (Spanish for ""Great Temple"") was one of the main temples of the Aztecs in their capital city of Tenochtitlan, which is now Mexico City. Its architectural style belongs to the late Postclassic period of Mesoamerica. The temple was called the huei teocalli [ˈwei teoˈkalːi] in the Nahuatl language and dedicated simultaneously to two gods, Huitzilopochtli, god of war, and Tlaloc, god of rain and agriculture, each of which had a shrine at the top of the pyramid with separate staircases. The spire in the center of the image to the right was devoted to Quetzalcoatl in his form as the wind god, Ehecatl. The Great Temple devoted to Huiztilopochtli and Tlaloc, measuring approximately 100 by 80 m (328 by 262 ft) at its base, dominated the Sacred Precinct. Construction of the first temple began sometime after 1325, and it was rebuilt six times after that. The temple was destroyed by the Spanish in 1521. The modern-day archeological site lies just to the northeast of the Zocalo, or main plaza of Mexico City, in the block between Seminario and Justo Sierra streets.The site is part of the Historic Center of Mexico City, which was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List in 1987.
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