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Atomic Structure Notes
Atomic Structure Notes

... either an “A” or “B” More presented in Chapter 6 ...
Atoms Ions Valence Electrons Isotopes
Atoms Ions Valence Electrons Isotopes

... ▪ known as the atomic number (Z) ▪ elements on periodic table in order by atomic number ▪ every atom has a mass number (A), measured in amu – the mass number is the sum of the total number of protons and neutrons in the nucleus – each proton and each neutron contributes 1 amu ▪ atoms are electricall ...
Unit 1: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions
Unit 1: Atoms, Molecules, and Ions

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... to the number of protons in an atom (Z) for any neutral atom. ¨  Atoms which contain more or less electrons than protons therefore must have a charge. These are ...
Atomic Number, Mass Number, and Isotopes
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Atoms, Elements, and Ions

... Problems with Dalton’s Theory Today (issues that weren’t known about ..yet) 1.Matter is composed of indivisible particles There are electrons, protons and neutrons 2.All atoms of a particular element are identical There are isotopes 3. Different elements have different atoms 4.Atoms combine in whole ...
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Station 1 - The Periodic Table, Molecules and Molecular
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... 1. What is the distinction between atomic number and mass number? Between mass number and atomic mass? 2. Distinguish between the terms family and period in connection with the periodic table. For which of these is the term group also used. 3. When metals react with nonmetals, an ionic compound gene ...
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... Imagine shooting a gun at a piece of paper… what would you expect to happen? – How would you explain if the bullets went straight through…  This is what was expected. Bullets are massive compared to the paper and travelling at incredibly high speeds. – How would you explain bullets ricocheting off ...
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Atoms - Sterlingwikisci

... clouds. All the structures of the atom can be seen on the next slide. ...
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John Dalton - SchoolRack

... cylinders with a slit in them. These cylinders were in turn connected to an electrometer. He wanted to see if, by bending the rays with a magnet, he could separate the charge from the rays. He found that when the rays entered the slit in the cylinders, the electrometer measured a large amount of neg ...
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Unbinilium

Unbinilium /uːnbaɪˈnɪliəm/, also known as eka-radium or simply element 120, is the temporary, systematic element name of a hypothetical chemical element in the periodic table with the temporary symbol Ubn and the atomic number 120. Unbinilium and Ubn are the temporary systematic IUPAC name and symbol, until a permanent name is decided upon. In the periodic table of the elements, it is expected to be an s-block element, an alkaline earth metal, and the second element in the eighth period.To date, all attempts to synthesize this element have been unsuccessful. Its position as the seventh alkaline earth metal suggests that it would have similar properties to the alkaline earth metals, beryllium, magnesium, calcium, strontium, barium, and radium; however, relativistic effects may cause some of its properties to differ from those expected from a straight application of periodic trends. For example, unbinilium is expected to be less reactive than barium and radium and be closer in behavior to strontium, and while it should show the characteristic +2 oxidation state of the alkaline earth metals, it is also predicted to show the +4 oxidation state unknown in any other alkaline earth metal.
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