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Climate Change
Climate Change

... tributaries are experiencing. A total increase of 3 to 5° C is expected by the end of this century, which would result in dryer summers, a decrease in the salinity of water, thinner icecaps and an increase in the annual precipitation rate both geographically and seasonally. Due to this increase in t ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • End of an Ice Age? – Maybe a little ...
Presentation of COMBINE (FP7)
Presentation of COMBINE (FP7)

... prediction). Implications of these feedbacks for impacts of climate change on different sectors (e.g. water resources, agriculture, forestry, air quality) through specific simulations. ...
Including Pakistan country report
Including Pakistan country report

... Impacts Assessment  Change in availability of surface water  Change in groundwater recharge  Change in salinity/waterlogging  Shift in potential boundary of crop potential areas  Change in productivity  Change in water use of crops  Change in landuse ...
here - Boston University
here - Boston University

... College London Institute for Global Health Commission, May 2009 ...
Secondary_ - Adaptation Scotland
Secondary_ - Adaptation Scotland

... and are causing the planet to warm causing rising temperatures, sea level rise and changes in rainfall. ...
Climate Change - University of San Diego
Climate Change - University of San Diego

... invest in developing countries to gain GHG emissions credits. This might allow developed countries to continue to emit GHGs while paying developing countries not to. (carbon colonization?) Emissions trading allows a country like Spain to buy credits from another country like Russia, thus enabling Sp ...
Slide 1 - climateknowledge.org
Slide 1 - climateknowledge.org

... 5°C under business-as-usual by the early part of the next century’ — other studies typically have focused on increases of 2–3°C. • Treats aversion to risk explicitly. • Adopts low pure time discount rates to give ...
PPT 5.1MB - Climate Science Program
PPT 5.1MB - Climate Science Program

... Roadway design (time series scenarios, appropriate use of past climate) Building energy use (changing national standards)* Animal agriculture (dairy production, breeding success) Mycotoxin (sequence of specific climate impacts; multiple impact models) Crop yield (timing and amount of precipitation)* ...
Name, organisation and contact details of person submitting case
Name, organisation and contact details of person submitting case

... Max 300 words Tell us about the outcomes of this work, including any barriers and important lessons you would be willing to share with others? Max 400 words ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... uptake by terrestrial ecosystems is likely to peak before mid century and then weaken or even reverse, thus amplifying climate change. Approximately 20-30% of plant and animal species assessed so far are likely to be at increased risk of extinction if increases in global average temperature exceed [ ...
Natural Climate Swings Contribute More than Global Warming to Increased Monsoon Rainfall
Natural Climate Swings Contribute More than Global Warming to Increased Monsoon Rainfall

... Africa and North America. Given the possible impacts of global warming, solid predictions of monsoon rainfall for the next decades are important for infrastructure planning and sustainable economic development. Such predictions, however, are very complex because they require not only pinning down ho ...
Overview - uni
Overview - uni

... • Quantitative basis for estimating likelihoods for many aspects of future climate change. • Comparison with projections since 1990 strengthens confidence in near-term projections. • Next two decades warming of about 0.2°C per decade is projected for range of SRES emission scenarios. • Even if the c ...
Community Forests and the Climate Change Agenda
Community Forests and the Climate Change Agenda

... – Coherent changes in many aspects of the climate system not just temperature ...
Doctors & health professionals – Environmental obligations
Doctors & health professionals – Environmental obligations

... the UK proposes at COP 15 , Copenhagen ...
Climate Change in Tennessee - Southern Climate Impacts Planning
Climate Change in Tennessee - Southern Climate Impacts Planning

... While “global warming” implies rising temperatures, climate change isn’t quite that simple. Tennessee’s cities are experiencing faster temperature increases in comparison to more rural areas, where temperatures are rising more slowly. On average, temperatures in the Southeast have risen 2° Fahrenhei ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... Informed UK’s position at international climate change negotiations ...
Primary_ - Adaptation Scotland
Primary_ - Adaptation Scotland

... and are causing the planet to warm causing rising temperatures, sea level rise and changes in rainfall. ...
Chapter 7 - cloudfront.net
Chapter 7 - cloudfront.net

... stratosphere and the middle troposphere from various data sets E.A. Mathez, 2009, Climate Change: The Science of Global Warming and Our Energy Future, Columbia University Press. Source: Lanzante et al., 2006 ...
Climate Leadership Statement
Climate Leadership Statement

... in the power, potential, and imperative of higher education’s key role in shaping a sustainable society. Not only are we deeply concerned about the increasing pace and intensity of global climate change and the potential for unprecedented detrimental impacts, but we also understand that technology, ...
document
document

... What we know  Plants and animals survived the less-rapid warming of the post-Ice Age transition by shifting their ranges poleward and up in elevation, similar to the range shifts we have witnessed recently  Many species have begun to move – moving poleward; blooming ...
Uncertainty Analysis of Climate Change Effects on Runoff for the
Uncertainty Analysis of Climate Change Effects on Runoff for the

... Conclusions While runoff is projected to increase due to climate change for much of the Pacific Northwest, the magnitude of that change is uncertain due to a number of factors. The built-in assumptions for the emissions scenario are already low in the 21st century, so realistic scenarios are above t ...
FoS News Release July 18, 2012
FoS News Release July 18, 2012

... Science, a climate science information service in Calgary, Alberta. “The sun is the main driver of climate change,” says Len Maier, President of the Friends of Science. “Green house gases and carbon dioxide (CO2) have only a nominal impact. CO2 increase is actually beneficial to agriculture.” Maier, ...
Climate Change and Energy - Southern Section Air & Waste
Climate Change and Energy - Southern Section Air & Waste

... welfare of current and future generations  Cause or Contribute Finding: The combined emissions of these well-mixed GHGs from new motor vehicles and new motor vehicle engines contribute to the greenhouse gas pollution which threatens public health and welfare  Final Rule published in Federal Regist ...
1To the Secretary of State for Business
1To the Secretary of State for Business

... The first refers to the current policies in place by world governments with regard to limiting average global temperatures to 2 degrees Centigrade – i.e. the average temperature increase which governments agreed at Kyoto to stay below. The report states that with these current policies ‘we are ... o ...
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Economics of global warming

There are a number of policies that governments might consider in response to global warming. The assessment of such policies involves the economics of global warming.Global warming is a long-term problem. One of the most important greenhouse gases is carbon dioxide. Around 20% of carbon dioxide which is emitted due to human activities can remain in the atmosphere for many thousands of years. The long time scales and uncertainty associated with global warming have led analysts to develop ""scenarios"" of future environmental, social and economic changes. These scenarios can help governments understand the potential consequences of their decisions.The impacts of climate change include the loss of biodiversity, sea level rise, increased frequency and severity of some extreme weather events, and acidification of the oceans. Economists have attempted to quantify these impacts in monetary terms, but these assessments can be controversial.The two main policy responses to global warming are to reduce greenhouse gas emissions (climate change mitigation) and to adapt to the impacts of global warming (e.g., by building levees in response to sea level rise). Another policy response which has recently received greater attention is geoengineering of the climate system (e.g. injecting aerosols into the atmosphere to reflect sunlight away from the Earth's surface).One of the responses to the uncertainties of global warming is to adopt a strategy of sequential decision making. This strategy recognizes that decisions on global warming need to be made with incomplete information, and that decisions in the near term will have potentially long-term impacts. Governments might choose to use risk management as part of their policy response to global warming. For instance, a risk-based approach can be applied to climate impacts which are difficult to quantify in economic terms, e.g., the impacts of global warming on indigenous peoples.Analysts have assessed global warming in relation to sustainable development. Sustainable development considers how future generations might be affected by the actions of the current generation. In some areas, policies designed to address global warming may contribute positively towards other development objectives. In other areas, the cost of global warming policies may divert resources away from other socially and environmentally beneficial investments (the opportunity costs of climate change policy).
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