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Developing and Applying Scenarios: A summary from the Third
Developing and Applying Scenarios: A summary from the Third

... assessment progresses from climate to impacts to adaptation. This infers that we must predict the likeliest climate before we can predict the likeliest impacts? ...
climate impacts and adaptation unit
climate impacts and adaptation unit

... their greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Many are taking into account the impact of existing and proposed national and international policies on the cost of doing business now and in the future. Few organisations, however, are considering the threats and opportunities associated with the physical effec ...
REDD Readiness Progress Fact Sheet COUNTRY: Guatemala
REDD Readiness Progress Fact Sheet COUNTRY: Guatemala

... National Forestry Institute –INAB- and National Council of protected areas –CONAP- have included into their policy tools, mechanisms to promote emission reduction activities, and they are preparing concepts of REDD+ activities in accordance with their legal framework. INAB´s new program of forestry ...
climate impacts and adaptation unit
climate impacts and adaptation unit

Threats to honeybees (draft slides for educators to edit
Threats to honeybees (draft slides for educators to edit

... • Pests and diseases (American Foulbrood, Varroa mite). • Chemicals such as pesticides. • Global change factors (e.g. land use change & climate change). • Over-working during the pollination season (being moved large distances in short timeframes). • Scarcity of good forage resources. ...
Comment by:  Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger
Comment by: Patrick J. Michaels and Paul C. Knappenberger

... offered responses to criticism of that determination. However, the IWG (2015) response is inadequate to alleviate the concerns that we express in this set of comments. The IWG continues to ignore a large amount of relevant science such that the current SCC value (as incorporated by the DOE in this r ...
Farmer beliefs and concerns about climate change and attitudes
Farmer beliefs and concerns about climate change and attitudes

... development can have substantial impacts on productivity (Hatfield et al. 2011). Climate change also threatens the long-term capacity for food production through increased soil erosion and reduced soil fertility (Lal et al. 2011). The certainty of increased need for food to feed a burgeoning global ...
Nota di lavoro 1998.010 - Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei
Nota di lavoro 1998.010 - Fondazione Eni Enrico Mattei

... obligations in their home nations against which to credit activities aborad. Moreover, such crediting was explicitly forbidden by the pilot program as a political compromise between opponents and supporters of JI. Finally, there is great uncertainty about the rules which define whether an AIJ projec ...
`Much Ado about Carbon` by Dr. Alex Amato A close reading of the
`Much Ado about Carbon` by Dr. Alex Amato A close reading of the

... are then obliged to measure and report their GHG emissions. Installations that have emitted more GHGs than the amount of EAUs allocated to this installation then need to buy EAUs on the market, in order to submit an amount of EAUs that is equal to the amount they have emitted. Installations that hav ...
Sustainability at - Melbourne Sustainable Society Institute
Sustainability at - Melbourne Sustainable Society Institute

... on Indigenous history to illuminate land management, saving wildlife, building green roofs and solar panels, promoting geothermal power. There is a determination to work with environmental realities from fire to urban settlements. Scholars work on supply chains for food, clean water for thirsty citi ...
Greenhouse Gas Accounting Terminology
Greenhouse Gas Accounting Terminology

... last year for which the California Registry will accept emissions reports is 2009 and, thereafter,  its members will transition to The Climate Registry.  United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCCC): An international treaty,  developed at the 1992 UN Conference on Environment and D ...
The Scientific Consensus on Climate Change: How
The Scientific Consensus on Climate Change: How

... examined (approximately half of the total)—those dealing with impacts of climate change. The authors evidently accept the premise that climate change is real and want to track, evaluate, and understand its impacts. Nevertheless, such impacts could, at least in some cases, be the results of natural v ...
How Environmental Pollution from Fossil Fuels can be included in
How Environmental Pollution from Fossil Fuels can be included in

... compiled by Fouquet (2011). This comparison gives new insights on how to include the local and global effects of fossil fuel use into the national accounts. ...
Climate Change 2007
Climate Change 2007

... (CO2), methane (CH4), nitrous oxide (N2O) and other important agents and mechanisms, together with the typical geographical extent (spatial scale) of the forcing and the assessed level of scientific understanding (LOSU). The net anthropogenic radiative forcing and its range are also shown. These req ...
The Paris Agreement Summary
The Paris Agreement Summary

... for reviewing countries’ emissions commitments every five years, and a system for tracking countries’ progress towards meeting their mitigation goals. The coalition succeeded in integrating all four items into the new Agreement. While Parties could not agree on a specific date at which global emissi ...
EuropeAid EuropeAid
EuropeAid EuropeAid

... • AWG-KP: discussions around further reductions • AWG-LCA: mitigation goals, shared vision for adaptation, mitigation, technology and finance. • Bali road map: COP decides to launch process to enable implementation of the Convention through long term cooperative action in order to reach an agreed ou ...
CoP4 reviews from the BBC etc.
CoP4 reviews from the BBC etc.

... It sounds like the old joke: everyone talks about the weather, but no one does anything about it. It's easy to be cynical. The meeting was a huge talking shop: there were 1,600 ministers and officials and more than 2,500 delegates from the UN and various lobby groups. For two weeks they were closete ...
Implications of climate change for grassland: impacts, adaptations
Implications of climate change for grassland: impacts, adaptations

... Grassland-based agricultural systems contribute to the biosphere-atmosphere exchange of radiativeforcing gases, with fluxes intimately linked to management practices (Soussana et al., 2004). Carbon dioxide is exchanged with the soil and vegetation, N2O is emitted by soils and manures and CH4 is emit ...
Assessing global biome exposure to climate change through the
Assessing global biome exposure to climate change through the

... change on the biota of the Earth (Pereira et al., 2010; Beaumont et al., 2011; Bellard et al., 2012; Ellis et al., 2012). Substantial efforts are currently being devoted to understanding the differences between the current or the pre-industrial climates and projections for the end of the 21st centur ...
Case Study: Colombia`s National Climate Change Process
Case Study: Colombia`s National Climate Change Process

... positioned itself as a leader in the development of climate change mitigation and adaptation actions. These efforts go back as far as 1994, when Colombia joined the UN Framework Convention on Climate Change. Since then, the nation has developed an increasingly sophisticated approach towards the issu ...
Kyoto - Curio.ca
Kyoto - Curio.ca

... The question of whether or not Canada should ratify the Kyoto Protocol on climate change became a heated and potentially divisive political issue in the autumn of 2002. Prime Minister Jean Chrétien stated unequivocally that Canada would endorse this 1997 international treaty designed to protect the ...
Human impact and climate changes—synchronous events and a
Human impact and climate changes—synchronous events and a

... This is a well-dated period because of the regional and synchronous elm decline in Northwest Europe (Nilsson, 1964). In many areas the introduction of agriculture in forest areas, followed by an expansion named the ‘‘landnam period’’ (Iversen, 1941), resulted in multicausal deforestation (Birks, 198 ...
Climate Actions in EU and Globally
Climate Actions in EU and Globally

... • Supreme Court case finding GHGs are air pollutants under the Clean Air Act • EPA responded with an ANPR-now must make one of the following determinations for motor vehicle GHG emissions based on the available science: – there is endangerment, or – there is no endangerment, or – the science is too ...
Pilgramgasse 5/5 Wien 1050 AUSTRIA Phone: +43 676 83807306
Pilgramgasse 5/5 Wien 1050 AUSTRIA Phone: +43 676 83807306

... history ...
Mitigation Strategies— Potentials and Problems
Mitigation Strategies— Potentials and Problems

... “…investigate and study the serious and sweeping issues relating to global climate change and make recommendations regarding what steps must be taken and what strategies must be adopted in response to global climate change ...” (2008) Focus on actions to reduce domestic greenhouse gas emissions and ...
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Climate governance

In political ecology and environmental policy, climate governance is the diplomacy, mechanisms and response measures ""aimed at steering social systems towards preventing, mitigating or adapting to the risks posed by climate change"". A definitive interpretation is complicated by the wide range of political and social science traditions (including comparative politics, political economy and multilevel governance) that are engaged in conceiving and analysing climate governance at different levels and across different arenas. In academia, climate governance has become the concern of geographers, anthropologists, economists and business studies scholars.In the past two decades a paradox has arisen between rising awareness about the causes and consequences of climate change and an increasing concern that the issues that surround it represent an intractable problem.Initially, climate change was approached as a global issue, and climate governance sought to address it on the international stage. This took the form of Multilateral Environmental Agreements (MEAs), beginning with the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change (UNFCC) in 1992. With the exception of the Kyoto Protocol, international agreements between nations have been largely ineffective in achieving legally binding emissions cuts and with the end of the Kyoto Protocol's first commitment period in 2012, starting from 2013 there is no legally binding Global climate regime. This inertia on the international political stage contributed to alternative political narratives that called for more flexible, cost effective and participatory approaches to addressing the multifarious problems of climate change. These narratives relate to the increasing diversity of methods that are being developed and deployed across the field of climate governance.
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