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battles and campaigns
battles and campaigns

... and put him in charge of taking Fort Sumter. Beauregard’s success in this endeavor made him a hero to the Confederacy. His reputation was further enhanced when he commanded thirty-five thousand men in the first Confederate victory of the war, at the First Battle of Bull Run in July 1861. As a reward ...
1 The Civil War: The Cause
1 The Civil War: The Cause

... February - The Confederate States of America is formed, with Jefferson Davis sworn in as president. March 4 - Abraham Lincoln inaugurated as President of the United States. April 12 – Confederates fires on Fort Sumter in Charleston Harbor, South Carolina. April 14 – Lincoln calls for 75,000 voluntee ...
CIVIL WAR - Brookwood High School
CIVIL WAR - Brookwood High School

... Clara Barton - The Red Cross ...
Texas and the Civil War
Texas and the Civil War

... Significance of Ft. Sumter • Led to the secession of Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina • First military action of the war • This is the start of the Civil War! ...
Copy of The Civil War: Guided Reading Lesson 1: The Two Sides
Copy of The Civil War: Guided Reading Lesson 1: The Two Sides

... 7. The North was afraid that African American soldiers would turn against whites if they were armed. ___________________________________________________________________ ...
Battles Featured in the Series
Battles Featured in the Series

... Chancellorsville, Virginia and loses 17,000 men to Lee's 13,000. But Lee's most brilliant victory is also his costliest; Stonewall Jackson dies from a battle wound on May 10th. Episode 5 Chapter 3 - Gettysburg: The First Day Footsore Confederate forces enter Gettysburg in search of shoes and run hea ...
Lauren
Lauren

... state wanted to remove South Carolina from the union. was followed by the secession of eleven more states -Mississippi, Florida, Alabama, Georgia, Louisiana, Texas,Virginia, Arkansas, Tennessee, and North Carolina (The ...
Topic: Lee`s Surrender at Appomattox
Topic: Lee`s Surrender at Appomattox

... The  results  of  the  last  week  must  convince  you  of  the  hopelessness  of  further  resistance  on   the  part  of  the  Army  of  Northern  Virginia  in  this  struggle.  I  feel  that  it  is  so,  and  regard  it  as ...
Civil War - reneeASD10th
Civil War - reneeASD10th

... Georgia, Louisiana and Texas soon followed. ...
The Civil War - Social Circle City Schools
The Civil War - Social Circle City Schools

... last few in Union hands by the time Lincoln took office. Confederate forces were now demanding that they either surrender or face an attack.  With supplies running low Major Anderson wrote to Lincoln for help.  What should Lincoln do? ...
Presentation 11 -
Presentation 11 -

... “On the occasion [of my first inaugural address] four years ago all thoughts were anxiously directed to an impending civil war. All dreaded it, all sought to avert it. While the inaugural address was being delivered from this place, devoted altogether to saving the Union without war, urgent agents w ...
Texas and the Civil War
Texas and the Civil War

... Texas was economically important to the Confederacy because the Confederacy was able to conduct foreign trade through Mexico by way of Texas. (See p. 142.) ...
First Campaign Trail - West Virginia Department of Commerce
First Campaign Trail - West Virginia Department of Commerce

... more than 5,000 troops down the Staunton-Parkersburg Turnpike from Middle Fork Bridge. Here they skirmished with Confederate cavalry who destroyed a bridge and retreated across the creek. 9. Beverly - Following Federal success at Rich Mountain, Gen. George McClellan led his troops into Beverly and s ...
Chapter 9: The Civil War
Chapter 9: The Civil War

... 1. Why was Gettysburg, Pennsylvania an important place during the Civil War? Gettysburg was an important place during the Civil War because one of the largest battles of the war was fought there. This battle lasted for 3 days. This was also the where the Union started to gain the upper hand in the w ...
Objectives: The student will demonstrate knowledge of the Civil War
Objectives: The student will demonstrate knowledge of the Civil War

... __________________” and that was ruled by a government “of the people, by the people, and for the people.” Lincoln believed America was “___________,” not a collection of sovereign states. Southerners believed _____________ _____________________________________________________________________. Union ...
Chapter 6 Review
Chapter 6 Review

...  What statement accurately describes the early days of the Civil War? Both sides realized that their hopes for a short war were unrealistic.  How did the work of Civil War nurses change employment opportunities for women in American society? The outstanding performance of nurses opened up new empl ...
Civil War Test Review
Civil War Test Review

... • Why was it such a strategic location for the Union? They could control the Mississippi River and split the South in half • Where did Lee surrender to Grant? The Appomattox Court House in Virginia • How did Lincoln’s ability to unify the bitterly divided North have on the outcome of the war? It hel ...
Civil War Test Review - Welcome to Okaloosa County School
Civil War Test Review - Welcome to Okaloosa County School

... • Why was it such a strategic location for the Union? They could control the Mississippi River and split the South in half • Where did Lee surrender to Grant? The Appomattox Court House in Virginia • How did Lincoln’s ability to unify the bitterly divided North have on the outcome of the war? It hel ...
Reconstruction_Review_CPS
Reconstruction_Review_CPS

... role African Americans had after the Civil War? A. They worked as slaves on plantations B. They began to have more power in the government because they could vote C. They established the Freedmen’s Bureau to help northerners D. They sold their plantations for money ...
Effects of the Civil War
Effects of the Civil War

... • Return to your groups from Friday. Make sure you have included all required information about your battle: • Name, • Dates, • Brief account, • Who won, • Why it is important ...
Slide 1
Slide 1

... • Success are often of little real value as cost in lives is too high to sustain. ...
Battle - People Server at UNCW
Battle - People Server at UNCW

... Five days later Port Hudson, Louisiana fell to Union hands. Union controls the Mississippi River. The Confederacy is split it two by the Mississippi ...
Chapter 4 Section 2 –The Civil War - The North Bend Central History
Chapter 4 Section 2 –The Civil War - The North Bend Central History

... How did the Civil War begin and what were some of the early battles? Part Two of Section 2 The Question: What was life like during the Civil War? What was the Emancipation Proclamation? What roles did the African Americans play during the Civil War? What were some of the conditions for soldiers in t ...
Review Ch.11, Sec.5 for quiz
Review Ch.11, Sec.5 for quiz

... What was Lincoln’s main goal when the Civil War began? What abolished slavery in the North? What were the Southern advantages over the North? What was the stated aim in the Emancipation Proclamation? What were the three steps of the Anaconda Plan? What were the effects of the Emancipation Proclamati ...
Civil War Study Guide
Civil War Study Guide

... 9. Prior to the Civil War, where was most of the nation’s industrialization happening? NORTH 10. The equipment made in the North had an impact on Southern society: TRUE 11. What are the three major differences that existed between the North and South and led to the Civil War? 1) CONSTITUTIONAL 2) CU ...
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Battle of Hampton Roads



The Battle of Hampton Roads, often referred to as either the Battle of the Monitor and Merrimack (or Virginia) or the Battle of Ironclads, was the most noted and arguably most important naval battle of the American Civil War from the standpoint of the development of navies. It was fought over two days, March 8–9, 1862, in Hampton Roads, a roadstead in Virginia where the Elizabeth and Nansemond Rivers meet the James River just before it enters Chesapeake Bay adjacent to the city of Norfolk. The battle was a part of the effort of the Confederacy to break the Union blockade, which had cut off Virginia's largest cities, Norfolk and Richmond, from international trade.The major significance of the battle is that it was the first meeting in combat of ironclad warships, i.e. the USS Monitor and the CSS Virginia. The Confederate fleet consisted of the ironclad ram Virginia (built from the remnants of the USS Merrimack) and several supporting vessels. On the first day of battle, they were opposed by several conventional, wooden-hulled ships of the Union Navy. On that day, Virginia was able to destroy two ships of the Federal flotilla, USS Congress and USS Cumberland, and was about to attack a third, USS Minnesota, which had run aground. However, the action was halted by darkness and falling tide, so Virginia retired to take care of her few wounded — which included her captain, Flag Officer Franklin Buchanan — and repair her minimal battle damage.Determined to complete the destruction of the Minnesota, Catesby ap Roger Jones, acting as captain in Buchanan's absence, returned the ship to the fray the next morning, March 9. During the night, however, the ironclad Monitor had arrived and had taken a position to defend Minnesota. When Virginia approached, Monitor intercepted her. The two ironclads fought for about three hours, with neither being able to inflict significant damage on the other. The duel ended indecisively, Virginia returning to her home at the Gosport Navy Yard for repairs and strengthening, and Monitor to her station defending Minnesota. The ships did not fight again, and the blockade remained in place.The battle received worldwide attention, and it had immediate effects on navies around the world. The preeminent naval powers, Great Britain and France, halted further construction of wooden-hulled ships, and others followed suit. A new type of warship was produced, the monitor, based on the principle of the original. The use of a small number of very heavy guns, mounted so that they could fire in all directions was first demonstrated by Monitor but soon became standard in warships of all types. Shipbuilders also incorporated rams into the designs of warship hulls for the rest of the century.
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