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Civil War Test Study Guide 2017
Civil War Test Study Guide 2017

... Presidents and generals of the Union/Confederacy Describe the Union’s Anaconda Plan and the Confederate’s Strategy of attrition—be able to compare and contrast them Different war philosophies of Lincoln and McClellan 54th Massachusetts Regiment: What was African Americans role in the war? How were t ...
2J Outlook 02-06-2011.qxd (Page J3)
2J Outlook 02-06-2011.qxd (Page J3)

... to oppose the Confederate one in Richmond. In August, Confederate Gen. Robert E. Lee tried — and failed — to reclaim that part of Virginia, and by 1862, the conflict had shifted east. The First Campaign proved to be decisive: In 1863, the western counties under Union control became the new state of ...
Civil War Sesquicentennial 2011-2015
Civil War Sesquicentennial 2011-2015

... Washington suffers the greatest destruction of any town during the war. It was at this Confederate victory that Lee says, “It is well that war is so terrible – we would grow too fond of it!” Founded in 1728 Fredericksburg contains many colonial history sites including the homes of George’s mother an ...
The United States Civil War
The United States Civil War

... 1. Fort Sumter ...
Copyright, USHistoryTeachers.com All Rights Reserved. Name: Date:_
Copyright, USHistoryTeachers.com All Rights Reserved. Name: Date:_

... The Battle of Antietam - On September 17th, 1862, Union and Confederate forces fought at Antietam Creek in Maryland. - It was the bloodiest single day of fighting in the entire Civil War. Over 20,000 were killed, wounded, or went missing. - Robert E. Lee tried to hold ground in Maryland, but was eve ...
Crisis at Fort Sumter
Crisis at Fort Sumter

... again, hoping a victory there would end the war. Lee marched north, and Lincoln replaced Hooker with General George Meade. Confederates on the lookout for a rumored shoe supply skirmished with Union cavalry. Both sides rushed troops to Gettysburg, Pennsylvania. ...
Lecture Notes – BATTLE OF ANTIETAM
Lecture Notes – BATTLE OF ANTIETAM

...  CSA right to try and overtake the Union left flank  Union left (last of Sumners troops) to cover their casualties thus far o 4th attack – Irish brigade of BG Thomas Meagher  Had a priest (most of them were Irish catholics) ...
Civil_War_Presentation
Civil_War_Presentation

... General McClellan failed to pursue Confederates into VA General McClellan fired Result South lost any hope of British support Result President Lincoln big victory able to give Emancipation ...
War for the Union
War for the Union

... Taking control of Atlanta in September 1864, Sherman re-supplied his troops and prepared to march east into the Carolinas. To prevent the city and rail yards being used to form an army behind him, Sherman ordered much of Atlanta burned in November. When residents protested this, he replied “war is h ...
questions and answers
questions and answers

... 8. Answers will vary but might include: The Confederacy was a formidable enemy of the Union and it took great strength and perseverance to defeat them; there were many who worked against the Union’s victory; 9. They are (from top to bottom): Hatred and Blasphemy (Confederate secretary of state Rober ...
Start of the Civil War
Start of the Civil War

... Union Gen. William Tecumseh Sherman ...
The Civil War - Petal School District
The Civil War - Petal School District

... 56. Grant’s forces cut off the supply lines to Vicksburg in a strategy called a siege- blockade of a city. Vicksburg - blocked the Mississippi River where the South was getting its supplies. Starving residents ate horses, mules, and dogs. Citizens – forced to stay in city ...
THE CIVIL WAR - algonac.k12.mi.us
THE CIVIL WAR - algonac.k12.mi.us

... The battle was fought under terrible conditions. Soldiers got lost in the thick maze of trees, and many fires started during the course of the battle. Many wounded men were burned alive. Lee, despite being outnumbered by a ratio of about five to two, won arguably his greatest victory of the war. But ...
The American Civil War, 1861 -1865
The American Civil War, 1861 -1865

... discriminatory laws that wiped out the gains made by blacks during Reconstruction. ...
Chapter One - University of South Carolina
Chapter One - University of South Carolina

... strengthening the works, for they were so meager that his men had to kneel or sit during the day. Any time they raised a hat on a stick above the parapet it was perforated by a Yankee bullet.19 The infantry manning this sector of the Confederate line belonged to Maj. Gen. Bushrod R. Johnson’s divisi ...
The Furnace of Civil War
The Furnace of Civil War

... – Meade (with 92,000 men) took stand on a low ridge over a valley – Lee (with 76,000 men) moved in to attack – Battle went back and forth over 3 days – General George Pickett’s charge against Union lines driven back, breaking Confederate advance, forcing Lee to retreat ...
Civil War
Civil War

... •He is captured and executed •Becomes a martyr for the abolitionists ...
MS Studies Ch. 5
MS Studies Ch. 5

... _________-__________ Act passed 1854 • Said Pop. Sovereignty would decide _______ issue • Led to violence and wars known as “__________ ________” or “_________ ________” 1854 _____________ Party created to stop ___________ of slavery 1857 Supreme Court rules that _______ __________ was property and ...
Chapter 17 Section 1 terms and names
Chapter 17 Section 1 terms and names

... 54th Massachusetts Regiment …. All black regiment, fought without pay, won fame for fighting at Fort Wagner >>> this victory increased the popularity and enlistment of African American soldiers in the Union army Turning points in the Civil War ….. Siege of Vicksburg (turning point in West) gave the ...
The Furnace of Civil War
The Furnace of Civil War

... – Meade (with 92,000 men) took stand on a low ridge over a valley – Lee (with 76,000 men) moved in to attack – Battle went back and forth over 3 days – General George Pickett’s charge against Union lines driven back, breaking Confederate advance, forcing Lee to retreat ...
Notes Civil War
Notes Civil War

... Maryland September 17, 1862 ...
Causes of the Civil War - Effingham County Schools
Causes of the Civil War - Effingham County Schools

... fired at an accurate range of only about 100 yards, only three times in one minute. Rifled muskets were much more accurate and deadly with a range of up to 500 yards. ...
Chapter 15-1
Chapter 15-1

... hoped to cut off their supplies of over the seas goods and block oversea sales of cotton. The North wanted to take control over the Mississippi River in order to cut the south in half. They also planned to invade Richmond, Virginia, the South’s capital. ...
civil war final exam
civil war final exam

... 37. _______ What battle is depicted below? A. Antietam B. Bull Run I C. Bull Run II D. Shiloh ...
Study Guide for Mr - Fort Johnson Middle School
Study Guide for Mr - Fort Johnson Middle School

... Abraham Lincoln- president of the United States of America; main goal at the start of the war was to preserve the Union; killed less than a week after the first Confederate surrender U.S. Grant- leading Union general who helped lead the US to victory in Virginia and on the Mississippi River; negotia ...
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Battle of Seven Pines



The Battle of Seven Pines, also known as the Battle of Fair Oaks or Fair Oaks Station, took place on May 31 and June 1, 1862, in Henrico County, Virginia, as part of the Peninsula Campaign of the American Civil War. It was the culmination of an offensive up the Virginia Peninsula by Union Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan, in which the Army of the Potomac reached the outskirts of Richmond.On May 31, Confederate General Joseph E. Johnston attempted to overwhelm two Federal corps that appeared isolated south of the Chickahominy River. The Confederate assaults, although not well coordinated, succeeded in driving back the IV Corps and inflicting heavy casualties. Reinforcements arrived, and both sides fed more and more troops into the action. Supported by the III Corps and Maj. Gen. John Sedgwick's division of Maj. Gen. Edwin V. Sumner's II Corps (which crossed the rain-swollen river on Grapevine Bridge), the Federal position was finally stabilized. Gen. Johnston was seriously wounded during the action, and command of the Confederate army devolved temporarily to Maj. Gen. G.W. Smith. On June 1, the Confederates renewed their assaults against the Federals, who had brought up more reinforcements, but made little headway. Both sides claimed victory.Although the battle was tactically inconclusive, it was the largest battle in the Eastern Theater up to that time (and second only to Shiloh in terms of casualties thus far, about 11,000 total) and marked the end of the Union offensive, leading to the Seven Days Battles and Union retreat in late June.
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