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T h e
T h e

... Albert Jenkins served as U.S. Congressman from 1857 to 1861 and then resigned to serve the Confederacy. Thereafter, he served as a Congressman for in the First Congress of the Confederate States prior to receiving his Brigadier General’s commission. Gen. Jenkins and his command occupied this propert ...
The American Civil War (1861
The American Civil War (1861

... V. How did women aid in the war effort? A. Women took over farms and plantations B. Some took on office and factory jobs C. Women washed clothes, cooked and gathered supplies D. Women served as nurses (e.g. Clara Barton who went on to found the American Red Cross) and spies ...
US History/Civil War
US History/Civil War

... At the Battle of Bull Run, the North originally had the upper hand, but Confederate General Thomas Jackson and his troops blocked Northern progress, Jackson's began to retreat but Jackson stayed, standing "as a stone wall" (the origin of the nickname "Stonewall Jackson"). As Confederate reinforcemen ...
Texas Secession
Texas Secession

...  General Banks tried to bring troops into Texas by going up the Mississippi River and across the Red River.  His goal: cut off the railroads leading to and from Texas ...
Driving Tour - Trevilian Station Battlefield Foundation
Driving Tour - Trevilian Station Battlefield Foundation

... railroad embankment covered his left flank, while open ground in front of his position offered ...
CH 16 1862 to 1865
CH 16 1862 to 1865

... Army of the Potomac – Joseph Hooker Army of Northern Virginia - Lee ...
The Clash of The Blue and The Gray
The Clash of The Blue and The Gray

... toward the river. Only the approaching darkness prevented Porter’s corps from complete disaster. During the night, the Federals limped across the Chickahominy and burned the bridges behind them. Gaines’ Mill was the bloodiest of the six Seven Days’ engagements. ...
Chapter 17 - davis.k12.ut.us
Chapter 17 - davis.k12.ut.us

...  Nearly half of the regiment died in this battle  The most decorated military unit in U.S. History ...
The Battle of Front Royal Driving Tour
The Battle of Front Royal Driving Tour

... Col. Kenly and the remainder of his command, in full retreat toward Winchester and safety, was overtaken in the fields just south of here shortly after 6:00 P.M. by Lt. Col. Thomas Flournoy’s 6th Virginia Cavalry. The Battle of Front Royal would end here at Fairview. With Kenly defeated, Banks in St ...
Objectives: The student will demonstrate knowledge of the Civil War
Objectives: The student will demonstrate knowledge of the Civil War

... the Civil War during the Civil War insisted that the Union be held together, by force if necessary Ulysses S. Grant Robert E. Lee Union military commander Confederate general of the Army of won victories over the South after Northern Virginia several Union commanders had failed Frederick Douglass Fo ...
Texas and the Civil War
Texas and the Civil War

... – Allowed Kansas and Nebraska Territories to decide whether to be free or slave states – Northerners who were a part of the Whig Party became angry because this act violated the Missouri Compromise of 1820, which prohibited slavery above the 36 30 line. – The members of the Whig Party helped form th ...
Overview of the American Civil War – Secession
Overview of the American Civil War – Secession

... Abraham Lincoln was inaugurated as president in March, 1861. On April 12, Confederate forces led by General P.T. Beauregard opened fire on Fort Sumter which was a federally held fort in South Carolina. This began the American Civil War. The Civil War lasted from 1861 until 1865. During this time, o ...
Gettysburg
Gettysburg

...  Union Gen. Buford recognizes that Gettysburg has excellent roads and hills to use to fight Lee.  Buford’s small force of dismounted cavalry holds on long enough for reinforcements to arrive.  Stage is set: 90,000 Union troops will face 75,000 Southern troops the next day.  IMPORTANT: Union acts ...
The North Wins
The North Wins

... how far Confederate troops advanced against Union lines. There, on July 3, 1863, the South came closest to winning the Civil War. The fighting began on July 1. When a Confederate force captured Gettysburg, Union defenders took up new positions in the hills south of town. The next day, Confederate tr ...
The Gettysburg Campaign
The Gettysburg Campaign

... FRAN KLIN ST ...
war of attrition - werkmeisteramericanhistoryii
war of attrition - werkmeisteramericanhistoryii

... As the party approached the town, they were met by Union fire. ...
THE CIVIL WAR - algonac.k12.mi.us
THE CIVIL WAR - algonac.k12.mi.us

... increased devotion to that cause for which they gave the last full measure of devotion -- that we here highly resolve that these dead shall not have died in vain -- that this nation, under God, shall have a new birth of freedom -- and that government of the people, by the people, for the people, sha ...
17 - Coppell ISD
17 - Coppell ISD

...  Blockade prevented the exporting of cotton, the main and only source of revenue  The Economy Suffers  The Confederacy also imposed an income tax and a tax-in-kind  Farmers were required to give 1/10 of their crops to the government (tax-in-kind - they took crops because the farmers had no money ...
Union Preserved, Freedom Secured
Union Preserved, Freedom Secured

... gonna fail, he would have done something else, but he didn’t know at the time it would fail so he continued the attacks. Narrator: Even by Civil War standards, the casualties at Gettysburg were appalling. In total, 51,000 men were lost on both sides, almost a third of all the troops engaged. This ca ...
Major Battles of the Civil War
Major Battles of the Civil War

... Gettysburg had numbered about 85,000, while the Confederate army had nearly 75,000. Nearly 7,500 men died on the bloody battlefield at Gettysburg, while almost 45,000 were wounded or missing. ...
Continued
Continued

... • Union and Confeds spent $3.3 billion • Twice what the gov’t spent the previous 80 years • War debt and veterans’ pensions consume federal budget for decades ...
Reviews - Association of the United States Army
Reviews - Association of the United States Army

... won the war, posits Bonekemper, was for Lee to pursue a strategic and a tactical defensive. To Lee, such a course was both militarily and politically unacceptable, since the North’s superiority in resources would eventually prevail. Bonekemper contends that Lee’s penchant for the offensive and his “ ...
Document
Document

... List the first 7 states to secede from the Union. Which state was the first to secede? What state held a peace conference to bring the Confederacy back into the Union? Why did the election of 1860 lead to secession? Explain. Who was chosen to be the leader of the Confederate States of America & wher ...
8th Grade History Standard: The student uses a working
8th Grade History Standard: The student uses a working

... Shiloh, or Pittsburg Landing, cost both sides a combined total of 23,746 men killed, wounded, or missing—more casualties than America had suffered in all ...
Chapter 12 Test
Chapter 12 Test

... • Served as leader of Confederate troops • Surrendered at Appomattox Court House Robert E. Lee ...
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Battle of Seven Pines



The Battle of Seven Pines, also known as the Battle of Fair Oaks or Fair Oaks Station, took place on May 31 and June 1, 1862, in Henrico County, Virginia, as part of the Peninsula Campaign of the American Civil War. It was the culmination of an offensive up the Virginia Peninsula by Union Maj. Gen. George B. McClellan, in which the Army of the Potomac reached the outskirts of Richmond.On May 31, Confederate General Joseph E. Johnston attempted to overwhelm two Federal corps that appeared isolated south of the Chickahominy River. The Confederate assaults, although not well coordinated, succeeded in driving back the IV Corps and inflicting heavy casualties. Reinforcements arrived, and both sides fed more and more troops into the action. Supported by the III Corps and Maj. Gen. John Sedgwick's division of Maj. Gen. Edwin V. Sumner's II Corps (which crossed the rain-swollen river on Grapevine Bridge), the Federal position was finally stabilized. Gen. Johnston was seriously wounded during the action, and command of the Confederate army devolved temporarily to Maj. Gen. G.W. Smith. On June 1, the Confederates renewed their assaults against the Federals, who had brought up more reinforcements, but made little headway. Both sides claimed victory.Although the battle was tactically inconclusive, it was the largest battle in the Eastern Theater up to that time (and second only to Shiloh in terms of casualties thus far, about 11,000 total) and marked the end of the Union offensive, leading to the Seven Days Battles and Union retreat in late June.
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