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0004_EarthProcesses
0004_EarthProcesses

...  Each type of rock can be changed from one form to another and back again.  geologists call these transformations the “rock cycle” ...
File - Galena High School Library
File - Galena High School Library

... Earth’s Structure KEY VOCABULARY ...
Planet Earth
Planet Earth

... We use these clues to identify unknown minerals ...
2008 EXAM 1 With Answers
2008 EXAM 1 With Answers

... When molten material freezes so quickly that the atoms do not have sufficient time to produce an orderly arrangement, the resulting material is termed a _____ (a) volatile (b) crystal (c) mineral (d) natural glass (e) organic molecule ...
Day-29
Day-29

...  The volcanoes on Mars are the largest mountains in the Solar System, and are shield volcanoes (largest = Olympus Mons).  Venus has the largest amount of volcanoes in the Solar System. ...
Final Exam Review - HCC Learning Web
Final Exam Review - HCC Learning Web

... Mass Wasting – movement of rock and soil downward due to gravity. These processes are an important part of the rock cyclecreating sediment that may become sedimentary rocks or soil By studying the effects of weathering- we can make stronger roads, and structures that last longer without costly repai ...
Geology Test
Geology Test

... present location of part of the Hawaiian Island chain. These volcanic islands may have formed as the Pacific Plate moved over a mantle hot spot. This diagram provides evidence that the Pacific Crustal Plate was moving toward the ...
Geology Log File - Learn District 196
Geology Log File - Learn District 196

... 7. A missing layer of rock that forms a gap in the Earth’s geologic history is called ___________________. 8. The law of ___________________ (p.98) states that a fault or an intrusion is younger than any layer of rock that the fault or rock body cuts through. 1. ____________ ________________ are use ...
Earth Science, 10th edition Chapter 10: Geologic Time I. Historical
Earth Science, 10th edition Chapter 10: Geologic Time I. Historical

... 3. Carbon-14 produced in upper atmosphere a. Incorporated into carbon dioxide b. Absorbed by living matter 4. Useful tool for anthropologists, archeologists, historians, and geologists who study very recent Earth history E. Importance of radiometric dating 1. Radiometric dating is a complex procedu ...
Earth Science
Earth Science

... Metamorphic Rocks Rocks that formed when another kind of rock was squeezed and heated deep inside Earth’s crust ...
Brain POP - Volcano
Brain POP - Volcano

... 4. Mt. Pinatubo ______________ the global temperature 1 C for several months. 5. A _______________ volcano is a small cone shaped mountain with one vent. 6. A _______________ volcano has multiple vents and slow moving lava. It occurs were two convergent plates collide. Mt. ______________ is one. 7. ...
Rock Cycle and Rock Types
Rock Cycle and Rock Types

... • When hot fluids, water or magma, migrate in and out of the rock during metamorphism the original composition of the rock can change. • Minerals melt into a liquid state then ...
Earth science quarter 3 review sheet
Earth science quarter 3 review sheet

... hypothesis – an educated guess independent variable – the variable that changes in an experiment we never create or destroy matter, only change it review cleavage (breaks with a smooth, flat side), fracture (jagged break), hardness (can scratch other minerals) 5. foliated rocks- have layers 6. extru ...
The Rock Cycle
The Rock Cycle

... plates will collide and push each other upward.  mountains When this happens, they melt and recrystallize due to the heat and pressure put on them. ...
11 EG SP Exam 1 Review
11 EG SP Exam 1 Review

... What is thought to have caused the extinctions of the dinosaurs? Diagram the rock cycle Diagram the hydrologic cycle Chapter 2 Minerals Do minerals with the lowest silica content melt at the lowest temperatures? What is the definition of a mineral? Which of the following is not a rock-forming minera ...
SCIENCE TEST1 (VWILLIAMSSCIENCETEST1)
SCIENCE TEST1 (VWILLIAMSSCIENCETEST1)

... D. laser 23. Which landform results when one of Earth's plates slides past another? A. faults B. plateaus C. mountains D. deltas 24. Volcanoes are formed from A. hot gases pushing up through Earth's surface. B. molten rock pushing up through Earth's surface. C. large continental plates colliding wit ...
Rocks and Minerals - National Science Teachers Association
Rocks and Minerals - National Science Teachers Association

... Earth’s plates consist of rocks composed of many minerals, plus a thin covering of soils. Developing an understanding of the relationship between the most obvious aspects of geology—minerals and rocks—and the unifying theory of plate tectonics may seem difficult at first. Plate tectonics describes h ...
Wanganui High School
Wanganui High School

... more easily than other rocks? ...
Unit 3 study Guide
Unit 3 study Guide

... 21.) What are the different types of seismic waves? Give information about each type. Body Waves: P-waves – bend slightly when they travel from one layer to another ------ S-waves – cannot travel through liquid material Surface Waves: travel along the surface * They all travel outwards in all direc ...
CEE 437 Lecture 1
CEE 437 Lecture 1

... • Origins in late 18th and early 19th Centuries • Catastrophism and Uniformitarianism – Age of Earth – Uniformity of Processes ...
Restless Earth Review
Restless Earth Review

... Which layers are partially solid? ...
Landform Results
Landform Results

... A. Erosion process of moving sediment from one place to another. B. Frost action is the repeated freezing and thawing of water in cracks in rocks. C. Volcanic action results in the formation of igneous rock. ...
study guide - Hull Lessons
study guide - Hull Lessons

... Water causes chemical weathering when it mixes with air pollutants (carbon dioxide) to form weak acids that change what rocks are made of (dissoves limestone). Weathered rock and soil are moved by the process of erosion. Erosion happens when wind or water move weathered rocks or soil. As is slows do ...
Ancient rocks yield clues about Earth`s earliest crust
Ancient rocks yield clues about Earth`s earliest crust

... Working under the supervision of co‐author Tom Chacko,  Reimink spent his summers in the field collecting rock  samples from the Acasta Gneiss Complex, which was  discovered in the 1980s and found to contain some of the  Earth’s oldest rocks, between 3.6 and four billion years  old. Due to their ext ...
The Rock Cycle - Simpson County Schools
The Rock Cycle - Simpson County Schools

... plates will collide and push each other upward.  mountains When this happens, they melt and recrystallize due to the heat and pressure put on them. ...
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Composition of Mars



The composition of Mars covers the branch of the geology of Mars that describes the make-up of the planet Mars.
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