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... Both conselVation biology and the natural resource disciplines are normative, and both are cOl!Cerned with the conselVation of biological diversity, but there are differences in their fundamental values. ConselVation biologists are generally more concerned with protecting the entire range of biotic ...
Chapter 3.1
Chapter 3.1

... Section 3.1 ...
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Bachelor Degree in Environmental science

... BACHELOR DEGREE IN ENVIRONMENTAL SCIENCE Aliaksei Aliakseyeu ...
9.16.203 PPT Eco sucession0n.pptx - Alliance Ouchi
9.16.203 PPT Eco sucession0n.pptx - Alliance Ouchi

... •  A  Rainforest  has  so  many  species  it  would  rarely  die  off,   chances  are  one  species  would  live,  it  is  persistent.    However   it  is  so  complex  that  if  it  dies  off  it  cant  come  back,  it  is  not ...
Ecological Succession
Ecological Succession

... • A Rainforest has so many species it would rarely die off, chances are one species would live, it is persistent. However it is so complex that if it dies off it cant come back, it is not resilient. • Grasslands are all one species and could get sick and die easily, they are not persistent. How ever ...
Introduced Species
Introduced Species

4-3 ch5
4-3 ch5

...  Seen mostly in climax communities.  Ability to withstand disturbances in the first place.  Constancy –  keeps population level stable  Resilience –  ability to bounce back from a disturbance  Rainforests tend to have (high, low) inertia and (high, low) resilience.  Which biome is not very r ...
Ecosystems meets Hydrology – synergies and opportunities
Ecosystems meets Hydrology – synergies and opportunities

... and dynamics are important controls on the functioning of terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems; hydrological system response depends on the structure and function of ecosystems – which in the short term control evaporation, runoff and fluvial processes, and in the long term influence landscape propert ...
overview - Santa Fe Institute
overview - Santa Fe Institute

... a particular state – the ball and cusp metaphor of a basin around an equilibrium. Few if any systems are ever in equilibrium, but centripetal dynamics around a shifting equilibrium state keep the system within a configuration of states. Examination of a variety of systems (eg Gunderson and Holling 2 ...
Scarascia-Mugnozza - European Forest Institute
Scarascia-Mugnozza - European Forest Institute

The Economics of Biodiversity
The Economics of Biodiversity

... local property rights often not implemented Sustainable forestry: open access exploitation -> nutrient mining (Barbier, Burgess and Folke, 1994) Bioprospecting: Pharmaceutical companies’ willingness to pay for conservation seems to be greatly overstated (Simpson, Sedjo and Reid, J. of Political Econ ...
Ecosystem Science
Ecosystem Science

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Ecosystem: Stability and Change
Ecosystem: Stability and Change

... Is the ability to withstand or recover from externally imposed changes or stress • resistance, persistence, or inertia • Resilience • Constancy-maintain certain size ...
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35368 089695c43fe5bd6bb892bf1a24b3ddb02

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... • Maintain same fire regime as today? – ~20-fold increase in cost ...
Application form - PAGES
Application form - PAGES

... EcoRe3 Workshop 1 Call for Applications 27th-31st March, Finse Alpine Research Station, Norway Overview: Resilience is a key attribute needed to ensure the persistence of Earth's ecosystems in the face of increasing anthropogenic stressors and climate change. The palaeorecord provides a long-term un ...
Chapter 2 The environment 21
Chapter 2 The environment 21

...  Learn about energy and nutrient flows in ecosystems;  See how the fossil fuels came into existence;  Study population dynamics;  Consider the concept of ecosystem resilience;  Learn about global nutrient cycles;  Look at evolutionary processes. ...
Chapter 13 Restoration Ecology
Chapter 13 Restoration Ecology

... Chapter 13 Restoration Ecology Restoration involves many methods designed to remediate damage to ecosystems. The amount of biodiversity indicates the health of an ecosystem. Restoring vital ecosystems and maintaining high levels of biodiversity ensure the ability of the ecosystem to recover from a s ...
Climate Change and Health A Framework for Discussion
Climate Change and Health A Framework for Discussion

Answers to the Chapter 4 and 5 test (AP Environmental Science)
Answers to the Chapter 4 and 5 test (AP Environmental Science)

... 2. Without deadwood being cleared by fire, opportunities for the hardwood climax community won’t appear. Fire prevention policies have negative effects on the management of the forest due to the high possibility of crown fires and nonpreparation of the area for new, different species via secondary s ...
The importance of ecosystems
The importance of ecosystems

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Ecological resilience



In ecology, resilience is the capacity of an ecosystem to respond to a perturbation or disturbance by resisting damage and recovering quickly. Such perturbations and disturbances can include stochastic events such as fires, flooding, windstorms, insect population explosions, and human activities such as deforestation, fracking of the ground for oil extraction, pesticide sprayed in soil, and the introduction of exotic plant or animal species. Disturbances of sufficient magnitude or duration can profoundly affect an ecosystem and may force an ecosystem to reach a threshold beyond which a different regime of processes and structures predominates. Human activities that adversely affect ecosystem resilience such as reduction of biodiversity, exploitation of natural resources, pollution, land-use, and anthropogenic climate change are increasingly causing regime shifts in ecosystems, often to less desirable and degraded conditions. Interdisciplinary discourse on resilience now includes consideration of the interactions of humans and ecosystems via socio-ecological systems, and the need for shift from the maximum sustainable yield paradigm to environmental resource management which aims to build ecological resilience through ""resilience analysis, adaptive resource management, and adaptive governance"".
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