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PPT
PPT

... the genetic info that must be passed to each new generation of cells ...
in PDF format
in PDF format

... Euglenophyta are various types of the distinctive, primarily unicellular algae and are found in any wetland area, including marshes, swamps (area of soft wet land), fens (area of low marshy land), and bogs or mires(wet spongy ground formed of ...
Rough ER Ribosome Protein
Rough ER Ribosome Protein

... a. The “distribution center” of the cell b. Made of many flattened sacks of membrane c. Proteins are sorted for export or use d. Vesicles bud off as transport boxes i. ...
Eukaryotic Notes
Eukaryotic Notes

...  The hypothesis is that eukaryotes evolved from prokaryotes.  In the early prokaryotic cells, there was an infolding of the plasma membrane into the cytoplasm. We see this in some prokaryotic cells today (the mesosome).  The infolded membrane began to specialize for particular tasks. ...
Is the living cell simple or complex?
Is the living cell simple or complex?

... How could cilia and flagella have evolved in eukaryotes? ...
The Basic Units of Life
The Basic Units of Life

... B) Plants, animals and _____________ have got a nucleus in their cells. Around the nucleus there is a _________________ membrane. ...
utaccel 2010
utaccel 2010

... out cell division. Plasmids replicate independently and, while not essential for survival, appear to give bacteria a selective advantage. Plasmids have been shown to be instrumental in the transmission of special properties, such as antibiotic drug resistance, resistance to heavy metals, and virulen ...
Science - B1 Cell Structure and Transport in and out of Cells
Science - B1 Cell Structure and Transport in and out of Cells

... the production and secretion of proteins Protein synthesis occurs at ribosomes  Free ribosomes produce intracellular proteins that stay  in the cytoplasm Ribosomes on the rough endoplasmic reticulum (RER)  produce proteins that are secreted (NOT excreted as it  says in RG) or attached to the cell me ...
Chapter 7. The Cell: Cytoskeleton
Chapter 7. The Cell: Cytoskeleton

...  provides anchorage for organelles ...
Biology – Unit - mr
Biology – Unit - mr

... 3. Which organelle do plants and animals use to metabolize food? _______________________ 4. Which organelle turns sugar into energy? ____________________________ 5. Which organelles turns the sun’s energy into sugar? ____________________________ 6. Which organelle is much larger in plant cells than ...
Study Guide
Study Guide

... 14. Organelle that helps breakdown toxins, poisons, and waste 15. Site where rRNA is made ...
The Cell
The Cell

... Plants, algae, fungi, and bacteria contain an extra structure surrounding its plasma membrane; animals DO NOT It is called a cell wall. ...
BIO Cell Color Key
BIO Cell Color Key

... Attach the diagrams in your notebook, each on their own page. You will be writing notes beside the diagrams so put the picture in the middle so you have room to write. These should take up THREE separate pages. Use the internet OR the book diagrams to help. Prokaryotic Cell on page 75. Animal Cell o ...
Animal Cell Diagram
Animal Cell Diagram

... a gel-like fluid in which many different organelles are found. ...
The Parts of the Cell - St. Pius X High School
The Parts of the Cell - St. Pius X High School

... --results in degeneration and death ...
Cells - Faculty Sites
Cells - Faculty Sites

... • adherence of adjacent cells to one another • recognition of one cell by another ...
Cell Structure & Function
Cell Structure & Function

... • Site of protein synthesis • Made up of rRNA and proteins • Not surrounded by a membrane • Located in the cytoplasm or attached to ...
Introduction to Prokaryotes versus Eukaryotes
Introduction to Prokaryotes versus Eukaryotes

... prokaryote cell, such as a bacterial cell. Such cells are only about 1/10 the size of a typical eukaryote cell, and they are much simpler in their structural design. As you examine Figure 5.2, note that the prokaryote bacterial cell lacks a true nucleus. Prokaryotic cells appeared “before” (pro-) nu ...
the-cell-factory Excellent
the-cell-factory Excellent

...  Looks like a stack of pancakes  Function: modify, sort, and package proteins and other materials from the ER for STORAGE or SECRETION outside the cell  Proteins are “shipped” to final destination ...
Directions: For each organelle you need to, draw a picture of the
Directions: For each organelle you need to, draw a picture of the

... human and passes on information to new cells. The nucleus contains genetic blueprints (DNA) for the operations of the cell. ...
BioScience®
BioScience®

... complexity but also with the new roles emerging for cilia. These show cilia to be central players in the lives of cells, exhibiting sensory as well as motile functions and serving as sites for integrating some of the major signaling systems of the cell. These recent findings have dramatically raised ...
pptbacteria
pptbacteria

...  May be folded inward.  ATP production (energy), takes place on the folds of the membrane. ...
Comparing Systems
Comparing Systems

... and gives organism its shape/support ...
Internal Structure: Bacteria have a very simple internal structure, and
Internal Structure: Bacteria have a very simple internal structure, and

... - Internally, prokaryotes have a simple internal structure, and no membrane-bound organelles. - Nucleoid – DNA in the cell is generally found in this central region. Though it isn't surrounded by a membrane, it is visibly separate from the rest of the cell interior. - Ribosomes – Ribosomes make the ...
Unicellular Organisms 1.13
Unicellular Organisms 1.13

... The Importance of Microorganisms Most people become aware of microorganisms when they get sick. However, it is unfair to think of microorganisms just in terms of disease. It’s true that they cause many diseases, but most are harmless and many are even helpful, as you can see in Figure 1. Dairy produ ...
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Flagellum



A flagellum (/fləˈdʒɛləm/; plural: flagella) is a lash-like appendage that protrudes from the cell body of certain prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. The word flagellum in Latin means whip. The primary role of the flagellum is locomotion but it also often has function as a sensory organelle, being sensitive to chemicals and temperatures outside the cell. Flagella are organelles defined by function rather than structure. There are large differences between different types of flagella; the prokaryotic and eukaryotic flagella differ greatly in protein composition, structure, and mechanism of propulsion. However, both are used for swimming.An example of a flagellate bacterium is the ulcer-causing Helicobacter pylori, which uses multiple flagella to propel itself through the mucus lining to reach the stomach epithelium. An example of a eukaryotic flagellate cell is the mammalian sperm cell, which uses its flagellum to propel itself through the female reproductive tract. Eukaryotic flagella are structurally identical to eukaryotic cilia, although distinctions are sometimes made according to function and/or length.
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