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Pteridophyta - Rowan County Schools
Pteridophyta - Rowan County Schools

... When water evaporates, the forces of cohesion and adhesion create tension Tension causes water molecules from the xylem to be drawn out into the leaf to replace the water that has evaporated This, in turn, increases tension on the water molecules immediately below them in the ...
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Art Plant Evolution The of

... outlined, although he retains his customary clutter of leaves, pine needles and strands of grass which discreetly indicate where he found the toadstool. Alexander’s work is held at the Royal Horticultural Society’s Lindley Library and he produces excellent prints of his work which can be seen in the ...
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Chapter 1

... conduct food materials produced in the leaves to the roots and other plant ...
Asexual Reproduction in Plants
Asexual Reproduction in Plants

... that this tissue develops into a plantlet  Plantlet can be divided up again to produce many identical plants  Entire plant can be grown from a small piece of stem, leaf or root tissue  Used in mass production of house plants and crops such as bananas and strawberries ...
Plants!!! - Fort Bend ISD
Plants!!! - Fort Bend ISD

... plants!! - Their seeds are surrounded by a fruit. - They make up 90% of all plants alive today ...
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... organism like the freshwater multicellular green algae living today. ⦿ Plants had to overcome “challenges” as they moved from water to land: 1. Adapt to be able to acquire water 2. Adapt features to transport water 3. Be able to conserve water more ...
genetics study of how traits of characteristics are passed from parent
genetics study of how traits of characteristics are passed from parent

... natural resource material that occurs naturally and is used for food, energy, or in any other way to ...
2 plant`s - WordPress.com
2 plant`s - WordPress.com

... Root [ROOT] structure that absorbs water and minerals from the soil and also anchors the plant to the ground ...
Crops and Weeds
Crops and Weeds

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... tree-ring pattern. We can age trees by counting their rings. Their seeds are enclosed and found on the scales of cones (e.g., evergreens, spruces, firs, etc.).  Angiosperms: the “flowering plants”; may be perennial or annual (die in winter). The two types are monocots and dicots (both discussed in ...
Kingdom Plantae Ch 22
Kingdom Plantae Ch 22

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Plant Classification
Plant Classification

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Botany is the study of plants
Botany is the study of plants

... What is a Plant? Botany is the study of plants. Without plants life on earth would not exist! The plant kingdom is divided into many groups. There are seeded plants, which are divided into two groups: Angiosperms - flowering plants like deciduous trees, grass and flowers and Gymnosperms - plants tha ...
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Lecture2

... 1, 2, 3, 4 up to 10 stamens. Other classes were those with didynamous, tetradynamous, monodelphous, syngenesious. The system is artificial because it does not bring related genera and often; related species are not brought together. Natural system – was originated by two French Botanists Bernard de ...
Terminology used when referring to plants “Aerial roots”
Terminology used when referring to plants “Aerial roots”

... "Chimera"- is a broad term and is often applied to many different types of mixing of cells from two different species, usually man made. Examples of Chimera are; variegated foliage plants i.e. green / white stripe leaves, grafted plants, plants that produce two coloured flowers, on the same bush. “C ...
Begonia `Cachuma` - American Begonia Society
Begonia `Cachuma` - American Begonia Society

... individually named hybrids will always look like each other, plants with a grex name can look quite different from each other. Grexes are standard in the world of orchids. One last thing . . . when a grex is named for crossing two plants, anyone else who performs that same cross must use that name a ...
Cutting Techniques
Cutting Techniques

... Asexual Plant Propagation Students will be able to know and plant, plants by using asexual propagation. ...
Ch 21 Guided Notes
Ch 21 Guided Notes

... -A _________ is an organ that provides support for ___________ & contains tissues for transporting _________, __________, & other _____________ -green stems contain ________________ & can carry out photosynthesis -stems of most plants contain _____________ ____________ -vascular tissues are ________ ...
The seven processes The characteristics of life poster
The seven processes The characteristics of life poster

... which releases energy from food. Plants and animals need energy for movement, growth and repair. Respiration usually needs oxygen (see page 45). glucose + oxygen ➞ carbon dioxide + water + energy MOVEMENT: Animals use energy to move around in search of food, water, warmth and safety. Most plants are ...
1.  Stems support plants, transport materials, and provide storage. 
1. Stems support plants, transport materials, and provide storage. 

... 2. Roots anchor plants and absorb mineral nutrients from soil.  ___________________ covers the tip, ________________________ is an area of growth  _____________________________- only area of plant that will produce more cells by mitosis, the cells are undifferentiated at first. ___________________ ...
Angiosperm vs. Gymnosperm Study Questions
Angiosperm vs. Gymnosperm Study Questions

... Please use your Angiosperm and Gymnosperm Pt1 and Pt2 reading that was shared with you in your Google Drive, along with the Angiosperm vs. Gymnosperm Packet that you completed in class to answer these questions and make study cards. ...
The Parts of a plant and their functions
The Parts of a plant and their functions

... ,flowers and fruit.One of the functions of the stem is to support the plant.Another important function is to enable water and minerals to pass up from the roots to the leaves and flowers.Organic materials such as sugar travel down the stem to the roots. The leaves grow out of the side of the stem.Th ...
Roots - npd117.net
Roots - npd117.net

... Live in moist (wet) areas =get water from surroundings Water needed for reproduction ...
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Botany



Botany, also called plant science(s) or plant biology, is the science of plant life and a branch of biology. A botanist or plant scientist is a scientist who specializes in this field of study. The term ""botany"" comes from the Ancient Greek word βοτάνη (botanē) meaning ""pasture"", ""grass"", or ""fodder""; βοτάνη is in turn derived from βόσκειν (boskein), ""to feed"" or ""to graze"". Traditionally, botany has also included the study of fungi and algae by mycologists and phycologists respectively, with the study of these three groups of organisms remaining within the sphere of interest of the International Botanical Congress. Nowadays, botanists study approximately 400,000 species of living organisms of which some 260,000 species are vascular plants and about 248,000 are flowering plants.Botany originated in prehistory as herbalism with the efforts of early humans to identify – and later cultivate – edible, medicinal and poisonous plants, making it one of the oldest branches of science. Medieval physic gardens, often attached to monasteries, contained plants of medical importance. They were forerunners of the first botanical gardens attached to universities, founded from the 1540s onwards. One of the earliest was the Padua botanical garden. These gardens facilitated the academic study of plants. Efforts to catalogue and describe their collections were the beginnings of plant taxonomy, and led in 1753 to the binomial system of Carl Linnaeus that remains in use to this day.In the 19th and 20th centuries, new techniques were developed for the study of plants, including methods of optical microscopy and live cell imaging, electron microscopy, analysis of chromosome number, plant chemistry and the structure and function of enzymes and other proteins. In the last two decades of the 20th century, botanists exploited the techniques of molecular genetic analysis, including genomics and proteomics and DNA sequences to classify plants more accurately.Modern botany is a broad, multidisciplinary subject with inputs from most other areas of science and technology. Research topics include the study of plant structure, growth and differentiation, reproduction, biochemistry and primary metabolism, chemical products, development, diseases, evolutionary relationships, systematics, and plant taxonomy. Dominant themes in 21st century plant science are molecular genetics and epigenetics, which are the mechanisms and control of gene expression during differentiation of plant cells and tissues. Botanical research has diverse applications in providing staple foods and textiles, in modern horticulture, agriculture and forestry, plant propagation, breeding and genetic modification, in the synthesis of chemicals and raw materials for construction and energy production, in environmental management, and the maintenance of biodiversity.
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