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Flowering rush - Stevens County
Flowering rush - Stevens County

... Leaves are sword shaped, narrow and triangular in cross section Flowering stems are fleshy and spirally twisted Showy, pink flowers grow in umbels at ends of stems (but not all plants flower) June-August Grows as a shoreline emergent plant with upright, stiff foliage or as a wholly to partially subm ...
Unit 7 Gymnosperms Student Guided Notes
Unit 7 Gymnosperms Student Guided Notes

... than they are as a living species with most of the fossils dating to the time of the dinosaurs in the Mesozoic era. Most cycads resemble palms and are very slow growing. In cycads, _______ ______________________________ ______________________________ are formed. ...
TIC TAC Plant Parts
TIC TAC Plant Parts

... • An insect or the wind carries pollen grains from another flower to this one. • The pollen grains land on the stigma and a pollen tube grows down through the style to the ovary. • The nucleus of the pollen grain passes down the tube. It fertilizes the egg cell inside the ...
Seedless Plants, Chapter 27
Seedless Plants, Chapter 27

... Characteristics that separate plants from algae ancestors • Apical meristems: localized regions of cell division • Multicellular, dependent embryos (embryophytes) • Alternation of generations • Walled spores produced in sporangia • Multicellular gametangia ...
Worksheet 9.1 - contentextra
Worksheet 9.1 - contentextra

... 10 The cohesion–tension theory explains the movement of water and minerals upwards in the xylem of plants. The movement depends on cohesion and adhesion maintaining a constant column of water in the xylem. 11 The movement of organic molecules in plants is called translocation. Phloem sap includes mo ...
Ch. 22 Plant Diversity ppt
Ch. 22 Plant Diversity ppt

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Biology 3B Laboratory Vascular Seed Plants – Gymnosperm
Biology 3B Laboratory Vascular Seed Plants – Gymnosperm

... their animal pollinators, that coevolution can benefit both species and that this relationship is often species specific, to ensure that the pollen is delivered to the right stigma. We will examine this relationship when we examine flowers is greater detail in a later laboratory. The first leaves th ...
Lab 4 : Vascular plants
Lab 4 : Vascular plants

... The ovary itself is usually enclosed in a flower, that part of the angiospermous plant that contains the male or female reproductive organs or both. ...
Introduction to Plant Reproduction
Introduction to Plant Reproduction

... The reproduction of a plant without the uniting of a pollen and ovule. Asexual reproduction is often referred to as vegetative propagation since no seed is involved in the formation of the new plant. It is known as a clone. Leaves, stems or roots may be used to grow a new plant. *Produces a genetica ...
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Shepherd`s

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Topic 7: Angiosperms, Flowers and Pollination Syndromes – Phylu
Topic 7: Angiosperms, Flowers and Pollination Syndromes – Phylu

... A. stolons – runners – long slender stems that grow along soil (ex.: strawberry) B. rhizomes – underground stems – common in grasses; bulbs and tubers are rhizomes specialized for storage (ex.: potato) C. suckers – roots produce sprouts that grow into new plants (ex.: apple, raspberry, banana) D. ad ...
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... Below the palisade is a spongy layer Loosely arranged cells separated by air spaces Vascular tissue is found in this layer ...
Xylem and phloem make up the big transportation system of
Xylem and phloem make up the big transportation system of

... protected and has nourishment to start growing. Angiosperms, also called flowering plants, have seeds that are enclosed within an ovary (usually a fruit), while gymnosperms have no flowers or fruits, and have unenclosed or “naked” seeds on the surface of scales or leaves. Flowers can be male, female ...
Pine seed - Cloudfront.net
Pine seed - Cloudfront.net

... water (the early type of xylem cell) • Angiosperms also have xylem, but use vessel elements, which is a more efficient cell than the tracheids  ...
PACKET 12:  PLANT STRUCTURE & REPRODUCTION  A.  PLANT STRUCTURE 1.
PACKET 12: PLANT STRUCTURE & REPRODUCTION A. PLANT STRUCTURE 1.

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Plants I

... The major characteristics of bryophytes. The major characteristics of seedless vascular plants. ...
Angiosperm Reproduction, Evolution and Diversity
Angiosperm Reproduction, Evolution and Diversity

... and relatives Magnoliids Monocots Eudicots ...
Plant Review Sheet Answers
Plant Review Sheet Answers

... 6. Name the 4 groups of plants and give 2 major characteristics for each group. Bryophytes: Mosses (no lignin/vascular tissue, grow close to ground for water) Pteridophytes: Ferns (lignin and vascular tissue, no seeds, but spores) Gymnosperms: Pine trees (has seeds produced in cones) Angiosperms: F ...
File - Mrs. LeCompte
File - Mrs. LeCompte

... Multicellular, Eukaryotic, and Photosynthetic autotrophs ...
Plant Science Unit 7 Review – Sexual Propagation 7.1 Define Terms
Plant Science Unit 7 Review – Sexual Propagation 7.1 Define Terms

... production of enzymes. Starches are converted to sugars. Stored proteins are broken down in to amino acids. The sugars and amino acids are directed toward cell division, growth, and differentiation sites at the root and shoot meristems, or tips. __________B. Seed absorption of water. As the cells hy ...
the plant kingdom - National Botanic Gardens
the plant kingdom - National Botanic Gardens

... develops several archegonia (2-5), if more than one is fertilised, then competition between embryos usually results in only one developing. 3. Male gametophyte (Microsporangia) is enclosed in a Pollen grain (3 nuclei are present, one of these is the generative nucleus, and will form a motile ‘sperm’ ...
What is the function of roots
What is the function of roots

... The sepals of a flower are the small leaves that form the housing for a developing flower. ...
PlantReproduction
PlantReproduction

... 4. Fragmentation – when a piece of the parent organism breaks off and is dispersed. Each section is able to form a new organism. • Example - House plants formed from cuttings ...
Vocabulary Review
Vocabulary Review

... responsible for reproduction and not found in any other major plant group ...
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Flowering plant



The flowering plants (angiosperms), also known as Angiospermae or Magnoliophyta, are the most diverse group of land plants. Angiosperms are seed-producing plants like the gymnosperms and can be distinguished from the gymnosperms by characteristics including flowers, endosperm within the seeds, and the production of fruits that contain the seeds. Etymologically, angiosperm means a plant that produces seeds within an enclosure, in other words, a fruiting plant.The ancestors of flowering plants diverged from gymnosperms around 245–202 million years ago, and the first flowering plants known to exist are from 160 million years ago. They diversified enormously during the Lower Cretaceous and became widespread around 120 million years ago, but replaced conifers as the dominant trees only around 60–100 million years ago.
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