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Athens v. Sparta Democracy v. Totalitarianism
Athens v. Sparta Democracy v. Totalitarianism

... force and power are the determining factors. All development is struggle. Only force rules. Force is the first law. . . . Only through struggle have states and the world become great. If one should ask whether this struggle is gruesome, then the only answer could be—for the weak, yes, for humanity a ...
Main article: Classical Greece
Main article: Classical Greece

... Empire, decided to subjugate Greece. His invasion in 490 BC was ended by the Athenian victory at the Battle of Marathon under Miltiades the Younger. Xerxes I of Persia, son and successor of Darius I, attempted his own invasion 10 years later, but despite his larger army he suffered heavy casualties ...
Spartan and Athenian Society
Spartan and Athenian Society

... person’s appearance is a symbol of an idea, not just an object! ...
The Persian and Peloponnesian Wars
The Persian and Peloponnesian Wars

... ◦ Lysander became new Spartan general – very cunning and excellent military strategist ◦ Sailed Spartan fleet to Hellespont – cut off grain supply to Athens ◦ Athenian fleet had no choice but to follow – ...
Regents Review - Ancient Greece
Regents Review - Ancient Greece

... • What aspects of Athenian culture would you consider Western Culture? • Define art (how does it work, its materials, its subject matter, how does it look, etc.) in the Golden Age of Athens. ...
Sparta v. Athens
Sparta v. Athens

... hand on my fatherland greater and better than I found it. I will not consent to anyone’s disobeying or destroying the constitution but will prevent him, whether I am with others or alone. I will honor the temples and the religion my forefathers ...
Sparta
Sparta

... 2. What similarities do Athens and Sparta have in common? 3. Hand in Homework ...
3. Thermopylae and Salamis a. Darius was succeeded by his son
3. Thermopylae and Salamis a. Darius was succeeded by his son

... 2. Sparta invade Athens in 431 B.C.; Pericles retreated within the city walls (he could be reinforced and provisioned by sea) 3. Plague hit Athens killing 1/3-2/3 of the population including Pericles 4. The Athenian navy suffered defeat against Syracuse who was an ally of Sparta 5. Athens surrendere ...
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Ch1_Notes_-_Greece

... like this... • This would be written to the RIGHT side of your paper, under your main idea. ...
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Pythagoras c. 600 BC?

... Great inventor – Archimedes’ screw ...
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Greek City-States II

...  Most of the population was farm laborers called __________.  Sparta developed into a strong _________ state to prevent revolts by the helots.  All Spartan citizens received severe physical training.  An __________ of male citizens over the age of 30 ruled Sparta.  A __________ of 30 males over ...
Ancient Greek Civilization - TReavis
Ancient Greek Civilization - TReavis

... • Started the institution of OSTRACISM (an annual referendum) in which a quorum of 6,000 citizens could vote to exile for ten years any individual thought to be a threat to Athenian democracy. ...
Pre-Socratics
Pre-Socratics

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Warring City-States Assessment.key
Warring City-States Assessment.key

... for support. Unlike today, tyrants generally were not considered harsh and cruel. Rather, they were looked upon as leaders who would work for the interests of the ordinary people. ...
File - Mr. Williams
File - Mr. Williams

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Wars in Ancient Greece
Wars in Ancient Greece

... 431 B.C.E. -- Sparta declared war on Athens, Athens had a better navy and Sparta had a better army Spartans marched into Athenian territory and burned the food supply Pericles pulled residents into the city to be protected by the city walls and give them food 415 B.C.E. -- A plague killed roughly ha ...
The City -State of Sparta
The City -State of Sparta

... Solon served as archon in 594 B.C. Helped with the debtor laws, and installed citizen courts. Pisistratus - 560 B.C. became a tyrant and exiled those that disagreed. Cleisthenes - set up the Council of 500 and established a jury of peers for trials. Established direct democracy Representative democr ...
Sparta v Athens Focus On Culture
Sparta v Athens Focus On Culture

... men over the age of 30 belonged. The Spartan government was an oligarchy type city-state in which a few people held power. The Spartan government discouraged foreign visitors, supervised travel abroad, and frowned upon citizens who studied literature or the arts. So focused were they on military tra ...
CC02 - HANDOUT - HW_2 - AthensAndSparta
CC02 - HANDOUT - HW_2 - AthensAndSparta

... in the government. Athenians also began the JURY system and had trials to see if someone was guilty of a crime. They also codified their laws (wrote them down in an organized way). Athenians loved their city-state and fought hard to protect it. Each citizen was required to serve two years in the arm ...
Chapter 10: The Greek World
Chapter 10: The Greek World

...  after the Persian war many city-states formed alliances  Delian League formed  Athenians over used their power and were resented The Peloponnesian War  Peloponnesian League (Sparta)  Declared war on the Athenians  No one gained power after 10 years of fighting so they called a truce  Athens ...
Persian War I Persian War I Peloponnesian War 500 BC Greek
Persian War I Persian War I Peloponnesian War 500 BC Greek

... On the way there is a storm that destroys half his fleet The other half of the fleet sails on to fight. They off load at Marathon. It is a swampy and foggy place where the Athenians can slip up and attack the Persians. They run them all the way back to the boats. Nearly 2,000 are killed. Darius is d ...
The Athenian Globe tribune
The Athenian Globe tribune

... to two Spartan kings, Agis and Pausanias. With a reported 100,000 citizens starving in the besieged city, officials felt they had no choice but to accept defeat. As one devastated elderly man reported, “I never thought we would come to this – our once glorious city brought to ruin. Pericles promised ...
Peloponnesian War
Peloponnesian War

... Sparta. Athens is unable to take Syracuse with the aide of the Spartans; they lose many men and a good portion of their fleet. • After this loss Athens must demand higher tribute from her allies, which causes many to revolt. Athens was still able to manage victories and defeat the Spartan fleet. • S ...
Persian Wars (approx
Persian Wars (approx

... - Developed the Delian League to gather funds and supplies to defend the city-states in the case of a war - The Spartan army and the Athenian navy were funded by the Delian League - Athens was in charge of the money to pay for the League - Sparta got suspicious of how Athens was using the money - Sp ...
Athens_vs._Sparta
Athens_vs._Sparta

... At age 30, could serve in the Council of 500 ...
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Theorica

Theorica (Gr. Θεωρικά) (also Theoric Fund and Festival Fund) was in ancient Athens the name for the fund of monies expended on festivals, sacrifices, and public entertainments of various kinds; and also monies distributed among the people in the shape of largesses from the state.
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