
Feb. 2017 Language notes
... • Contractions: subject pronouns are often used with forms of helping verbs to make contractions. Do not confuse a possessive pronoun such as its with a contraction such as it’s. • Homophones: such as its and it’s, sound the same but have different spellings and different meanings. • Tips: (1) Think ...
... • Contractions: subject pronouns are often used with forms of helping verbs to make contractions. Do not confuse a possessive pronoun such as its with a contraction such as it’s. • Homophones: such as its and it’s, sound the same but have different spellings and different meanings. • Tips: (1) Think ...
ADJECTIVES Adjectives- modify nouns and pronouns by telling
... HOW MANY: some, few, both, thousands EXAMPLE: Thousands of fans cheer in the stands. HOW MUCH: more, less, enough, as much EXAMPLE: I had more fun watching the game than I expected. Predicate adjectives- follow a linking verb and describe the subject. EXAMPLE: Baseball players are strong. Be especia ...
... HOW MANY: some, few, both, thousands EXAMPLE: Thousands of fans cheer in the stands. HOW MUCH: more, less, enough, as much EXAMPLE: I had more fun watching the game than I expected. Predicate adjectives- follow a linking verb and describe the subject. EXAMPLE: Baseball players are strong. Be especia ...
HN English I Name_______________________________ Gerund
... knew that she was devoted to swimming. ...
... knew that she was devoted to swimming. ...
part two - Lindfield Primary Academy
... Modal - are used to change the meaning of other verbs. They can express meanings such as certainty, ability or obligation. E.g. will, would, can, could, may, might, shall, should, must and ought. I can do this. This ride ...
... Modal - are used to change the meaning of other verbs. They can express meanings such as certainty, ability or obligation. E.g. will, would, can, could, may, might, shall, should, must and ought. I can do this. This ride ...
Sentence Structure in Spanish
... placing more emphasis on the object. In the sample sentence, the emphasis is on what was written, not who wrote it. The pronoun lo, although redundant, is customary in this sentence construction. ...
... placing more emphasis on the object. In the sample sentence, the emphasis is on what was written, not who wrote it. The pronoun lo, although redundant, is customary in this sentence construction. ...
FREE ebook — an English Handbook
... There are a few more things to know about verbs: linking verbs cannot be transitive and do not have active or passive voice. Below are several charts that will be a help in understanding the difference between action and linking, transitive and intransitive, and active and passive voice. Take your ...
... There are a few more things to know about verbs: linking verbs cannot be transitive and do not have active or passive voice. Below are several charts that will be a help in understanding the difference between action and linking, transitive and intransitive, and active and passive voice. Take your ...
Guidelines for preparing parts of speech
... Separate contractions into two separate words and label accordingly: o "we're" → "we are" [PN] [VB] o "shouldn't" → "should not" [AXV][RB] o "Carl's running" → "Carl is running" [NNP][AXV][VBG] Words ending in ['s]: possessives versus plurals o If it is a possessive, separate into two tokens; the wo ...
... Separate contractions into two separate words and label accordingly: o "we're" → "we are" [PN] [VB] o "shouldn't" → "should not" [AXV][RB] o "Carl's running" → "Carl is running" [NNP][AXV][VBG] Words ending in ['s]: possessives versus plurals o If it is a possessive, separate into two tokens; the wo ...
Diagram of the parts of a sentence: To determine parts of a sentence
... Verbals & Verbal Phrases: Verbals are verbs that do not function as verbs in the sentence. There are three types of verbals. (See pages 116-127 of your textbook for further explanation and more examples.) Participles always function as Adjectives: Past Participles (past tense verb forms – ed) , Pre ...
... Verbals & Verbal Phrases: Verbals are verbs that do not function as verbs in the sentence. There are three types of verbals. (See pages 116-127 of your textbook for further explanation and more examples.) Participles always function as Adjectives: Past Participles (past tense verb forms – ed) , Pre ...
Diagram of the parts of a sentence: To determine parts of a sentence
... Verbals & Verbal Phrases: Verbals are verbs that do not function as verbs in the sentence. There are three types of verbals. (See pages 116-127 of your textbook for further explanation and more examples.) Participles always function as Adjectives: Past Participles (past tense verb forms – ed) , Pre ...
... Verbals & Verbal Phrases: Verbals are verbs that do not function as verbs in the sentence. There are three types of verbals. (See pages 116-127 of your textbook for further explanation and more examples.) Participles always function as Adjectives: Past Participles (past tense verb forms – ed) , Pre ...
GRAMPAL: A Morphological Processor for Spanish implemented in
... singular. Other ones are more peculiar, like abolir (to abolish) that lacks first, second and third singular and third plural present indicative forms, all present subjunctive forms, and the second singular imperative form. In other verbs, the compound tenses are excluded from the paradigm, like in ...
... singular. Other ones are more peculiar, like abolir (to abolish) that lacks first, second and third singular and third plural present indicative forms, all present subjunctive forms, and the second singular imperative form. In other verbs, the compound tenses are excluded from the paradigm, like in ...
ADJECTIVES
... 4. Many are called, but few are chosen. _________________ , _________________ 5. If you eat these peas, you can have dessert. _________________ ...
... 4. Many are called, but few are chosen. _________________ , _________________ 5. If you eat these peas, you can have dessert. _________________ ...
NOUNS– person, place, thing, or idea
... 4. Many are called, but few are chosen. _________________ , _________________ 5. If you eat these peas, you can have dessert. _________________ ...
... 4. Many are called, but few are chosen. _________________ , _________________ 5. If you eat these peas, you can have dessert. _________________ ...
Monday - SMSDragons
... Correlative conjunctions - Work in pairs Examples: both/and, neither/nor, either/or, not only/but also B oth Sheila an d I are going to the dance. ...
... Correlative conjunctions - Work in pairs Examples: both/and, neither/nor, either/or, not only/but also B oth Sheila an d I are going to the dance. ...
2nd Nine Weeks Language Benchmark Review
... Remember that plural means more than one! What are some ways to make a noun plural? ...
... Remember that plural means more than one! What are some ways to make a noun plural? ...
Grammar Parts of Speech
... Linking verbs show a state of being by connecting the subject to a noun, pronoun, or adjective that describes it. EXAMPLES: That man was my boss. The plant looked wilted. ...
... Linking verbs show a state of being by connecting the subject to a noun, pronoun, or adjective that describes it. EXAMPLES: That man was my boss. The plant looked wilted. ...
MORPHOLOGICAL FORMS OF FINITE VERBS
... The reason some verbs are called finite is that the above mentioned inflections having occurred with the verb seem to limit the verb for the selection of their subjects. However, a nonfinite verb form is not limited by inflection, in fact, it does not carry the inflectional markers, in the same way ...
... The reason some verbs are called finite is that the above mentioned inflections having occurred with the verb seem to limit the verb for the selection of their subjects. However, a nonfinite verb form is not limited by inflection, in fact, it does not carry the inflectional markers, in the same way ...
Introduction to Old Persian Morphology
... pasa:va “afterwards, then”, or without such (asyndeton). Most conjunctions used in Old Persian are derived from the (original) stem of the relative pronoun (as is the case in the cognate languages, too): for example, yatha: (often correlated with avatha: “thus”) “when, after, so that” (introducing t ...
... pasa:va “afterwards, then”, or without such (asyndeton). Most conjunctions used in Old Persian are derived from the (original) stem of the relative pronoun (as is the case in the cognate languages, too): for example, yatha: (often correlated with avatha: “thus”) “when, after, so that” (introducing t ...
condensed grammar review
... Which one? The, this, these, either, her, my How many? Two, several, many, few, every, seventh ...
... Which one? The, this, these, either, her, my How many? Two, several, many, few, every, seventh ...
Parts of speech in Arabic Language are: 1- ism
... The order of speech in Arabic is different than the English. The Arabic sentence will start with a verb compared to the English which it starts with a subject. Methods and Procedures 1. The teacher will write an Arabic sentence on the smart board, then students have to copy it and go over teach word ...
... The order of speech in Arabic is different than the English. The Arabic sentence will start with a verb compared to the English which it starts with a subject. Methods and Procedures 1. The teacher will write an Arabic sentence on the smart board, then students have to copy it and go over teach word ...
PARTS OF SPEECH
... WORD OR PHRASE USED TO EXPRESS STRONG EMOTION OR SURPRISE Alas!, hurrah!, hush!, oh!, bravo!, etc. ...
... WORD OR PHRASE USED TO EXPRESS STRONG EMOTION OR SURPRISE Alas!, hurrah!, hush!, oh!, bravo!, etc. ...
Parts of Speech
... Modifier: A modifier is a word that can change the entire meaning of a phrase or sentence. MISPLACED MODIFIER: Some modifiers, especially simple modifiers — “only,” “just,” “nearly,” “barely” — have a bad habit of slipping into the wrong place in a sentence. In the sentence below, what does it mean ...
... Modifier: A modifier is a word that can change the entire meaning of a phrase or sentence. MISPLACED MODIFIER: Some modifiers, especially simple modifiers — “only,” “just,” “nearly,” “barely” — have a bad habit of slipping into the wrong place in a sentence. In the sentence below, what does it mean ...
Parts of Speech
... Two nouns: Shirley and person Shirley is the subject and person is the predicate (noun). This is a fancy name for a noun in the predicate part of a sentence that follows a “state of being” verb (generous). ...
... Two nouns: Shirley and person Shirley is the subject and person is the predicate (noun). This is a fancy name for a noun in the predicate part of a sentence that follows a “state of being” verb (generous). ...
1 -2- Lexical word classes Lexical Words There are four main
... Lexical verbs have different forms signaling tense ( present & past), aspect ( perfect & progressive), and voice ( active & passive). Verb lexemes quite often have a complex form with more than one morpheme. The following are examples of multi-word verbs and derived verbs: bring up, rely on, look fo ...
... Lexical verbs have different forms signaling tense ( present & past), aspect ( perfect & progressive), and voice ( active & passive). Verb lexemes quite often have a complex form with more than one morpheme. The following are examples of multi-word verbs and derived verbs: bring up, rely on, look fo ...
Inflection

In grammar, inflection or inflexion is the modification of a word to express different grammatical categories such as tense, mood, voice, aspect, person, number, gender and case. The inflection of verbs is also called conjugation, and the inflection of nouns, adjectives and pronouns is also called declension.An inflection expresses one or more grammatical categories with a prefix, suffix or infix, or another internal modification such as a vowel change. For example, the Latin verb ducam, meaning ""I will lead"", includes the suffix -am, expressing person (first), number (singular), and tense (future). The use of this suffix is an inflection. In contrast, in the English clause ""I will lead"", the word lead is not inflected for any of person, number, or tense; it is simply the bare form of a verb.The inflected form of a word often contains both a free morpheme (a unit of meaning which can stand by itself as a word), and a bound morpheme (a unit of meaning which cannot stand alone as a word). For example, the English word cars is a noun that is inflected for number, specifically to express the plural; the content morpheme car is unbound because it could stand alone as a word, while the suffix -s is bound because it cannot stand alone as a word. These two morphemes together form the inflected word cars.Words that are never subject to inflection are said to be invariant; for example, the English verb must is an invariant item: it never takes a suffix or changes form to signify a different grammatical category. Its categories can be determined only from its context.Requiring the inflections of more than one word in a sentence to be compatible according to the rules of the language is known as concord or agreement. For example, in ""the choir sings"", ""choir"" is a singular noun, so ""sing"" is constrained in the present tense to use the third person singular suffix ""s"".Languages that have some degree of inflection are synthetic languages. These can be highly inflected, such as Latin, Greek, and Sanskrit, or weakly inflected, such as English. Languages that are so inflected that a sentence can consist of a single highly inflected word (such as many American Indian languages) are called polysynthetic languages. Languages in which each inflection conveys only a single grammatical category, such as Finnish, are known as agglutinative languages, while languages in which a single inflection can convey multiple grammatical roles (such as both nominative case and plural, as in Latin and German) are called fusional. Languages such as Mandarin Chinese that never use inflections are called analytic or isolating.