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Eye gaze and verb agreement in ASL
Eye gaze and verb agreement in ASL

... Thus, signers produced a clear distinction between locative and object agreement with respect to eye gaze. To capture the facts about eye gaze behavior for both spatial and agreeing verbs, we propose the following eye gaze agreement hierarchy: Subject < Direct Object < Indirect Object < Locative. Wi ...
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... The two suffixes of the perfective positive vary in the following way: – the initial a of these two endings merges with an underlying i belonging to the stem according to the rule i + a → ē (for example, the perfective positive of gūruλa ‘do’, whose root has the underlying form |gwi(j)-|, is gw-ēri ...
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An account of Lakota verbal affixes in transitive stative verbs
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... The third person plural affix wičha does not appear to have originally behaved as a true agreement marker. The fact that there exists an homonymous term meaning ´human or man` could reflect a case of grammaticalization by which the noun wičha, through different stages of development , evolved into a ...
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FREN 2201 - New York City College of Technology

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Grammar Book to Accompany Units 1
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On Phrasal and Prepositional Verb Projections in Turkish
On Phrasal and Prepositional Verb Projections in Turkish

... φ-features; however, only C can be unselected (i.e. be the root). T is defective if and only if it is not selected by C (Chomsky, 2001: p. 102). In other words, T has a full set of φ-features if selected by C. The chunk of derivation that has access to a given subarray is called a “phase”. Chomsky ( ...
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... read, to eat, to slurp—all of these are infinitives.  An infinitive will almost always begin with to followed by the simple form of the verb, like this:  The verb itself preceded by ‘to’ = infinitive (To + Verb = Infinitive) ...
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Verbs, semantic classes and semantic roles in the

... senses of montar: ‘ride’ vs. ‘assemble, set up’. (c) Metaphoric and metonymic uses that can be extended or mapped from the basic sense of the verb. Nevertheless, although metaphoric uses do not suppose a new verb entry, they are identified and annotated in the corpus. ...
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Full page photo - AIAC PTY. LTD. Journals

... an end in this connection further there are difficult forms) that the guests had gone and Mother was clearing the table. Using A.I. Smirnitsky`s term (Smirnitski, 1959), it is possible to characterize all group of four verbal forms as category of "temporary correlation", as peculiar relative time (r ...
Kurdish (Kurmanji) Basics
Kurdish (Kurmanji) Basics

... on the end of the noun it modifies. There is no such thing as a definite article (the) - all nouns which do not have the indefinite article are definite. kurr - son, the son >> kurr-ek - a son hêk - egg, the egg >> hêk-ek - an egg tilih - finger, the finger >> tilih-ek - a finger 3.7 - Izafe and the ...
Gerunds and the progressive tenses in Spanish - croz
Gerunds and the progressive tenses in Spanish - croz

... We were exercising three hours [Or: We spent three hours exercising.] I doubt they're practicing at this hour. ...
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Germanic strong verb

In the Germanic languages, a strong verb is one which marks its past tense by means of changes to the stem vowel (ablaut). The majority of the remaining verbs form the past tense by means of a dental suffix (e.g. -ed in English), and are known as weak verbs. A third, much smaller, class comprises the preterite-present verbs, which are continued in the English auxiliary verbs, e.g. can/could, shall/should, may/might, must. The ""strong"" vs. ""weak"" terminology was coined by the German philologist Jacob Grimm, and the terms ""strong verb"" and ""weak verb"" are direct translations of the original German terms ""starkes Verb"" and ""schwaches Verb"".In modern English, strong verbs are verbs such as sing, sang, sung or drive, drove, driven, as opposed to weak verbs such as open, opened, opened or hit, hit, hit. Not all verbs with a change in the stem vowel are strong verbs, however; they may also be irregular weak verbs such as bring, brought, brought or keep, kept, kept. The key distinction is the presence or absence of the final dental (-d- or -t-), although there are strong verbs whose past tense ends in a dental as well (such as bit, got, hid and trod). Strong verbs often have the ending ""-(e)n"" in the past participle, but this also cannot be used as an absolute criterion.In Proto-Germanic, strong and weak verbs were clearly distinguished from each other in their conjugation, and the strong verbs were grouped into seven coherent classes. Originally, the strong verbs were largely regular, and in most cases all of the principal parts of a strong verb of a given class could be reliably predicted from the infinitive. This system was continued largely intact in Old English and the other older historical Germanic languages, e.g. Gothic, Old High German and Old Norse. The coherency of this system is still present in modern German and Dutch and some of the other conservative modern Germanic languages. For example, in German and Dutch, strong verbs are consistently marked with a past participle in -en, while weak verbs in German have a past participle in -t and in Dutch in -t or -d. In English, however, the original regular strong conjugations have largely disintegrated, with the result that in modern English grammar, a distinction between strong and weak verbs is less useful than a distinction between ""regular"" and ""irregular"" verbs.
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