• Study Resource
  • Explore Categories
    • Arts & Humanities
    • Business
    • Engineering & Technology
    • Foreign Language
    • History
    • Math
    • Science
    • Social Science

    Top subcategories

    • Advanced Math
    • Algebra
    • Basic Math
    • Calculus
    • Geometry
    • Linear Algebra
    • Pre-Algebra
    • Pre-Calculus
    • Statistics And Probability
    • Trigonometry
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Astronomy
    • Astrophysics
    • Biology
    • Chemistry
    • Earth Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Health Science
    • Physics
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Anthropology
    • Law
    • Political Science
    • Psychology
    • Sociology
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Accounting
    • Economics
    • Finance
    • Management
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Aerospace Engineering
    • Bioengineering
    • Chemical Engineering
    • Civil Engineering
    • Computer Science
    • Electrical Engineering
    • Industrial Engineering
    • Mechanical Engineering
    • Web Design
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Architecture
    • Communications
    • English
    • Gender Studies
    • Music
    • Performing Arts
    • Philosophy
    • Religious Studies
    • Writing
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Ancient History
    • European History
    • US History
    • World History
    • other →

    Top subcategories

    • Croatian
    • Czech
    • Finnish
    • Greek
    • Hindi
    • Japanese
    • Korean
    • Persian
    • Swedish
    • Turkish
    • other →
 
Profile Documents Logout
Upload
PowerPoint
PowerPoint

... On the other side, verbs (as we’ve seen) are recorded in the lexicon with the number of participants they require; each participant must have a q-role as well. Verbs have a certain number of q-roles to assign (e.g., say has two), and each of those must be assigned to a distinct argument. ...
Grammar Preview 3: Verbs This preview of basic grammar covers
Grammar Preview 3: Verbs This preview of basic grammar covers

... the first grammar preview, you’ll recognize this passage and that will, no doubt, speed things along for you. If you didn’t and you have trouble determining which words are nouns and adjectives here, please go back and review that grammar preview presentation (the first one) and learn how to identif ...
Disambiguating noun and verb senses using automatically acquired
Disambiguating noun and verb senses using automatically acquired

... acquire TCMs conditioned on \VordN et verb classes to represent the selectional preferences of the verbs in that verb class. The noun frequency data used for acquiring a TCM is that occurring with verbs from the target verb class. The verb members for training are taken from the class directly and a ...
2. The lexical composition of verbs
2. The lexical composition of verbs

... processes, such as causative: in some languages only intransitive verbs may be causativized (for instance, Nakanai [New Guinea]). while in others both transitive and intransitive can be affected (as in Arabic). Passivization is a morphological process that applies typically to transitive verbs, thou ...
The Verb — Revised
The Verb — Revised

... When verbs are considered by their meanings in dictionaries or their functions in sentences, they are classified as being either transitive or intransitive. Because the distinction is based on the verb’s function within a specific sentence, the same verb can be transitive in one sentence and intrans ...
Five Basic Sentence Types
Five Basic Sentence Types

... verb modifier which exists in Standard Educated English. It’s even possible in some nonstandard grammars to have the distinction broken down in the other direction. Consider I sang good. Even in Standard English, the distinctions are not blurred with a few words. Consider the following sentences. I ...
1 THE PRESENT TENSE (SADAŠNJE VREME) OF IRREGULAR
1 THE PRESENT TENSE (SADAŠNJE VREME) OF IRREGULAR

... • Now look at the column with ‘extended’ present tense forms of ‘biti’. They don’t resemble ‘jesam’ forms at all. • You may notice that these ‘biti’ forms conjugate like the regular –em present tense class of verbs. • So when do you use these two different present tense forms of biti? • The jesam an ...
Cognitive Set and Lexicalization Strategy in Dogon Action Verbs
Cognitive Set and Lexicalization Strategy in Dogon Action Verbs

... for relatively tangible and recurrent lexicalization patterns, and “set” for the cognitive orientations that presumably underlie them. In this article, we describe a broad lexicalization strategy for Dogon action verbs that, we argue, reflects a cognitive set profiling manner and/or process (M/P) ra ...
In Search of the Perfect
In Search of the Perfect

... adverb of time in the sentence). The present perfect is always formed with the verb "to have" plus the past participle which will be the same as the simple past for regular verbs (e.g.: work -> worked; appear -> appeared) and formed in various peculiar ways for the irregular (e.g.: break -> broken; ...
WORDS FREQUENTLY CONFUSED A / AN
WORDS FREQUENTLY CONFUSED A / AN

... My cat sits by me when I watch T.V. She is sitting near the window. I sat by Rick. You have sat in the same seat all term. ...
Studies of particular languages
Studies of particular languages

... eternal problem of Russian linguistics. Saxmatov considered there to be only one such language, Church Slavonic, subsequently russified to give the Russian literary language; certainly writing in Russia was introduced from Bulgaria via Church Slavonic. Obnorskij claimed that there were two literary ...
The Ablative Absolute - The GCH Languages Blog
The Ablative Absolute - The GCH Languages Blog

... With the ring having been found, everyone was glad When the ring had been found, everyone was glad With the leader speaking, a messenger came dashing up. While the leader was speaking, the messenger came dashing up With Caesar as leader, the soldiers captured the city. Under the leadership of /caesa ...
English modal verbs - Basic Knowledge 101
English modal verbs - Basic Knowledge 101

... The preterite forms of modals are used in counterfactual conditional sentences, in the apodosis (then-clause). The modal would (sometimes should as a first-person alternative) is used to produce the conditional construction which is typically used in clauses of this type: If you loved me, you would s ...
Parts of Speech
Parts of Speech

...  A phrase is a group of related words without a Subject and a Verb.  Examples: The sun rises in the east. (prepositional) He plans to eat. (infinitive) ...
ii. tematica cursului - Universitatea din Craiova
ii. tematica cursului - Universitatea din Craiova

... The Definite Article stands before a noun or before modifiers and other determiners if they are placed before the noun: the pupil, the good pupil. The functions of the Definite Article: 1. Anaphoric (something mentioned or known): shows that the noun to which it is attached has already been mentione ...
Jingulu - UQ eSpace
Jingulu - UQ eSpace

... translated by phrases such as ‘here, up ahead, back there’ and so forth. Possible origins of this phenomenon are entertained in section 3, with the hypothesis advanced that it may have arisen from the reduction of subordinate clauses. A question remains as to whether these ‘tense-marked nominals’ sh ...
PARTICIPLES AND PARTICIPIAL PHRASES
PARTICIPLES AND PARTICIPIAL PHRASES

... There are three kinds of verbals: participles 2. gerunds 3. infinitives ...
The timing of verb selection in English active and passive sentences
The timing of verb selection in English active and passive sentences

... selectively triggers advance verb planning. A robust semantic interference effect on verbs was obtained in passive utterances and not in active utterances. This pattern corroborates the results by Momma et al. [13], and strongly contrasts with the prediction of the independence assumption, as the fa ...
Does shall could should must did
Does shall could should must did

... Assignment 16A Directions: Choose the grammatically correct answer. 1. I know I (lay, laid) my keys somewhere. 2. I should have (laid, lain) down when I started feeling sick. 3. I’m tired so I think I’ll go (lie, lay) down. Assignment 16B Directions: Make any needed changes in the sentences below t ...
SILLABO del LIVELLO B1 di USCITA dal BIENNIO INVENTORY OF
SILLABO del LIVELLO B1 di USCITA dal BIENNIO INVENTORY OF

... Comparative and superlative forms (regular and irregular) Prepositions Location: to, on, inside, next to, at (home), etc. Time: at, on, in, during, etc. Direction: to, into, out of, from, etc. Instrument: by, with Miscellaneous: like, as, due to, owing to, etc. Prepositional phrases: at the beginnin ...
No Slide Title
No Slide Title

... finished (after finishing) your studies? ...
Constructional Licensing in Morphology and Syntax
Constructional Licensing in Morphology and Syntax

... unstressed prefix, and a suffix t/d or -en; the suffix t/d is not realized phonetically after a stem ending in t/d.) The particle verb uitpraten also occurs with another meaning, ‘finish talking’. Interestingly, this use of uitpraten is dependent on the presence of the permissive verb laten as the v ...
Auxiliary selection in the Early New High German perfect tenses
Auxiliary selection in the Early New High German perfect tenses

... analyzing a database of past tense clauses from thirty texts of the Bonner Frühneuhochdeutschkorpus.3 Of all the past tense clauses, over 6,000 are in the present perfect or pluperfect tense. By analyzing these ENHG clauses and comparing them to the distribution of haben and sein in Modern German, I ...
Interface Explorations 1
Interface Explorations 1

... can also occur in SC Vs. In the last example, the word teleur 'sad' does not occur as an independent word. The fact that SCVs are felt as word-like units is reflected by Dutch orthography, which requires SCVs to be written as one word, without internal spacing, if the two constituents are adjacent. ...
Understanding Sentence Structure Presentation 2
Understanding Sentence Structure Presentation 2

... Yesterday, my lab partner lent me his lecture notes. WHAT did my lab partner lend? ...
< 1 ... 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 ... 150 >

Germanic strong verb

In the Germanic languages, a strong verb is one which marks its past tense by means of changes to the stem vowel (ablaut). The majority of the remaining verbs form the past tense by means of a dental suffix (e.g. -ed in English), and are known as weak verbs. A third, much smaller, class comprises the preterite-present verbs, which are continued in the English auxiliary verbs, e.g. can/could, shall/should, may/might, must. The ""strong"" vs. ""weak"" terminology was coined by the German philologist Jacob Grimm, and the terms ""strong verb"" and ""weak verb"" are direct translations of the original German terms ""starkes Verb"" and ""schwaches Verb"".In modern English, strong verbs are verbs such as sing, sang, sung or drive, drove, driven, as opposed to weak verbs such as open, opened, opened or hit, hit, hit. Not all verbs with a change in the stem vowel are strong verbs, however; they may also be irregular weak verbs such as bring, brought, brought or keep, kept, kept. The key distinction is the presence or absence of the final dental (-d- or -t-), although there are strong verbs whose past tense ends in a dental as well (such as bit, got, hid and trod). Strong verbs often have the ending ""-(e)n"" in the past participle, but this also cannot be used as an absolute criterion.In Proto-Germanic, strong and weak verbs were clearly distinguished from each other in their conjugation, and the strong verbs were grouped into seven coherent classes. Originally, the strong verbs were largely regular, and in most cases all of the principal parts of a strong verb of a given class could be reliably predicted from the infinitive. This system was continued largely intact in Old English and the other older historical Germanic languages, e.g. Gothic, Old High German and Old Norse. The coherency of this system is still present in modern German and Dutch and some of the other conservative modern Germanic languages. For example, in German and Dutch, strong verbs are consistently marked with a past participle in -en, while weak verbs in German have a past participle in -t and in Dutch in -t or -d. In English, however, the original regular strong conjugations have largely disintegrated, with the result that in modern English grammar, a distinction between strong and weak verbs is less useful than a distinction between ""regular"" and ""irregular"" verbs.
  • studyres.com © 2025
  • DMCA
  • Privacy
  • Terms
  • Report