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SC1l Terminology TRACK CHANGES
SC1l Terminology TRACK CHANGES

... Demonstration of theThe dog’s ability to alert change of behavior to a target odor(s). Scientific usage: The chemical mixture of volatile compounds that stimulates the olfactory neurons. Molecules that are properties of the external world objectively defined in terms of their physical and chemical c ...
Stimulus Control of Operant Behavior
Stimulus Control of Operant Behavior

... the past history of the animal and similar issues  Highly salient stimulus qualities often overshadow other stimuli  Specific features of the stimulus may be attended to ...
Page 1 - Rochester Community Schools
Page 1 - Rochester Community Schools

... 27. Receiving delicious food is to escaping electric shock as ________ is to ________. A) positive reinforcer; negative reinforcer D) reinforcement; punishment B) primary reinforcer; secondary reinforcer E) partial reinforcement; continuous reinforcement C) immediate reinforcer; delayed reinforcer 2 ...
Learned
Learned

... learning in terms of classical conditioning. • But John Garcia, a researcher who pioneered the study of food-aversion, states that such learning is quite different than standard cases of classical learning. – Delay between the conditioned and unconditioned stimuli ...
Final exam Review Sheet - Concord Carlisle High School
Final exam Review Sheet - Concord Carlisle High School

... Classical Conditioning: What is it? What types of responses that are controlled by Classical Conditioning? How does this differ from Operant Conditioning? Unconditioned Stimulus, Unconditioned Response, Conditioned Stimulus, Conditioned Response o Be able to identify US, UR, CS, and CR in real life ...
Captain Hook`s Time Problem
Captain Hook`s Time Problem

... When food is presented to a hungry dog, the dog will salivate. This connection is natural and unlearned, or unconditioned. It is the brain’s way of readying the digestive tract, and it assists in our survival. We might say that this is a “hard-wired” feature of dog design. Food is an unconditioned s ...
PsychSim Operant Conditioning - Rosen
PsychSim Operant Conditioning - Rosen

... http://bcs.worthpublishers.com/gray/content/psychsim5/Operant%20Conditioning/PsychSim_Shell.html Classical vs. Operant Conditioning ...
Learning Theories - Dr. Howard Fine, Clinical Psychologist London UK
Learning Theories - Dr. Howard Fine, Clinical Psychologist London UK

... Reinforcement follows the first behavior after a fixed amount of time has passed E.g. receiving a monthly paycheck ...
Exploring 9e - Forensic Consultation
Exploring 9e - Forensic Consultation

... Cognitive learning refers to acquiring new behaviors and information mentally, rather than by direct experience. Cognitive learning occurs: 1. by observing events and the behavior of others. 2. by using language to acquire information about events experienced by others. ...
Learning file RG 2
Learning file RG 2

... may become classically conditioned to fear the punisher (through the association of pain (UCS) with the punisher (CS). Schedules of Reinforcement Continuous Reinforcement: reinforcing the desired response every time it occurs. Partial (intermittent) Reinforcement: reinforcing a response only part of ...
HISTORY History of learning theory in dog training: Around the
HISTORY History of learning theory in dog training: Around the

... provokes a reflex reaction (salivation). Notice that this is a reflex action -- the dog does not have control over his reaction. A few years later, B.F. Skinner discovered that he could change the way rats behaved by giving the rats a food reward when they pressed a lever. There’s still an associati ...
The Behavioral
The Behavioral

... response to food under different conditions.  He noticed that the dogs tended to salivate before food was actually delivered to their mouths. He realized that this was more interesting than the chemistry of saliva, and changed the focus of his research, carrying out a long series of experiments in ...
Media:oreilly_genpsych_ch7_learning
Media:oreilly_genpsych_ch7_learning

... Acquisition: initial learning of CS -> US Assoc ...
Basic Principles of Learning
Basic Principles of Learning

... Classical Conditioning: Learning by Association • Ivan Pavlov in Russia – Nobel Prize for saliva in digestion – Reflexive response controlled by arbitrary stimulus (salivation when attendant approached) ...
Teaming AP Practice Test
Teaming AP Practice Test

... of clowns illustrates the classical conditioning process of a. higher-order conditioning b. instinctive drift c. spontaneous recovery d. the renewal effect 32. Operant conditioning is a type of learning in which a. responses come to be controlled by their consequences b. an organism's responding is ...
Andrea Enders ppt eme2040
Andrea Enders ppt eme2040

...  I choose my background based on two things. First I like the fact that it had a neutral color, thus making it feasible to write on the entire slide. Second, the fact that it had a somewhat modern look to it and it had the world on it. Symbolizing the importance of not only the types of learning th ...
Operant conditioning
Operant conditioning

...  If the dog becomes conditioned to salivate at the sound of a bell, can the dog be conditioned to salivate when a light flashes…by associating it with the BELL instead of with food?  Yes! The conditioned response can be transferred from the US to a CS, then from there to another CS.  This is high ...
classical conditioning
classical conditioning

... However, Pavlov, the researcher who discovered classical conditioning was not a psychologist ...
John B. Watson
John B. Watson

... John B. Watson “Give me a dozen healthy infants, wellformed, and my own specified world to bring them up in”. (Watson, 1924, p. 104) Features ...
chapter 8 notes
chapter 8 notes

... the CS (bell) and the UCS (meat) • The UCS (meat) must follow the CS (bell) CC is biologically adaptive - the animal learns the needed behavior to survive. The snap of the twig (CS) has to precede the predator (UCS) ...
PowerPoint Slides
PowerPoint Slides

... Learning refers to an enduring change in the way an organism responds based on its experience  Distinct from • Drug effects (caffeine-induced jitters are not learning) • Fatigue or illness ...
VCAA past exam 2008
VCAA past exam 2008

... B. a chamber in which dogs are taught to salivate at the sound of a bell. C. a chamber in which animal responses can be recorded and the consequences can be systematically controlled. D. a cage in which animals transfer information from previous learning when solving a new problem. Question 40 Stimu ...
Click here to
Click here to

... LEARNING ...
Making Sense of Animal Conditioning
Making Sense of Animal Conditioning

... otherwise occur (e.g., your horse stands still after a ride because moving about delays the removal of the saddle and bridle). Large organizations (e.g., governments, armed services, universities) control your behavior largely through negative reinforcement. For example, you probably pay your income ...
Learning - appsychologyhhs
Learning - appsychologyhhs

... used as the UCS because it produced a salivation reflex. ...
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Classical conditioning



Classical conditioning (also known as Pavlovian or respondent conditioning) is a learning process in which an innate response to a potent stimulus comes to be elicited in response to a previously neutral stimulus; this is achieved by repeated pairings of the neutral stimulus with the potent stimulus. The basic facts about classical conditioning were discovered by Ivan Pavlov through his famous experiments with dogs. Together with operant conditioning, classical conditioning became the foundation of Behaviorism, a school of psychology that dominated psychology in the mid-20th century and is still an important influence on the practice of psychological therapy and the study of animal behaviour (ethology). Classical conditioning is now the best understood of the basic learning processes, and its neural substrates are beginning to be understood.
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