
DNA and RNA Chapter 12
... Mendel/flower images from: http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookTOC.html Blood cell by Riedell ...
... Mendel/flower images from: http://www.emc.maricopa.edu/faculty/farabee/BIOBK/BioBookTOC.html Blood cell by Riedell ...
RNA and Protein Synthesis (pp 300 – 306)
... • There is one codon AUG that can either specify the amino acid methionine or serve as a “start” codon for protein synthesis • There are three “stop” codons that do not code for any amino acids • These “stop” codons signify the end of a polypeptide ...
... • There is one codon AUG that can either specify the amino acid methionine or serve as a “start” codon for protein synthesis • There are three “stop” codons that do not code for any amino acids • These “stop” codons signify the end of a polypeptide ...
Is DNA the Genetic Material?
... – Binding of the small ribosomal subunit to the RNA – Addition of the 5th amino acid – Termination of translation – Catalysis of charging a single tRNA ...
... – Binding of the small ribosomal subunit to the RNA – Addition of the 5th amino acid – Termination of translation – Catalysis of charging a single tRNA ...
Central Dogma of Molecular Biology
... important but modest role. It is mostly used by a special class of viruses, so-called retroviruses, in which ssRNA serves as the genetic molecule, such as HIV. Each HIV particle caries two identical RNA molecules and two molecules of reverse transcriptase, which synthesize complementary DNA strands ...
... important but modest role. It is mostly used by a special class of viruses, so-called retroviruses, in which ssRNA serves as the genetic molecule, such as HIV. Each HIV particle caries two identical RNA molecules and two molecules of reverse transcriptase, which synthesize complementary DNA strands ...
Protein Synthesis and Mutations Guided Notes
... One subunit is called a _________________ o 1 5-carbon ________ (ribose) o 1 _____________ group o 1 nitrogenous __________ Three types of RNA: ____________________ ...
... One subunit is called a _________________ o 1 5-carbon ________ (ribose) o 1 _____________ group o 1 nitrogenous __________ Three types of RNA: ____________________ ...
Protein Synthesis Review Guide
... There are 3 major types of mutations: 1) Point Mutation: A mutation that involves a single nucleotide is called a POINT mutation (it happens at a single point). Point mutations may affect 1 amino acid, or perhaps it won’t change the amino acid at all! (Look at the chart and see what that may be the ...
... There are 3 major types of mutations: 1) Point Mutation: A mutation that involves a single nucleotide is called a POINT mutation (it happens at a single point). Point mutations may affect 1 amino acid, or perhaps it won’t change the amino acid at all! (Look at the chart and see what that may be the ...
RNA and Protein synthesis
... amino acid and links them together by using the energy of an ATP molecule. • Once the ATP’s energy is used to create a high energy bond the tRNA and amino acid are released and then travels to the ribosome. • Video ...
... amino acid and links them together by using the energy of an ATP molecule. • Once the ATP’s energy is used to create a high energy bond the tRNA and amino acid are released and then travels to the ribosome. • Video ...
Jeopardy
... What is the difference between purebred and hybrid and what is Another name for each? ...
... What is the difference between purebred and hybrid and what is Another name for each? ...
Bio 101 Study Guide Lecture Exam 3
... • Be familiar with the following terms: bacteriophage genetic material nucleic acid nucleotide nitrogenous base adenine thymine guanine cytosine uracil base pair transcription translation codon genetic code mRNA intron exon RNA splicing tRNA rRNA ribosome stop codon start codon mutation lytic lysoge ...
... • Be familiar with the following terms: bacteriophage genetic material nucleic acid nucleotide nitrogenous base adenine thymine guanine cytosine uracil base pair transcription translation codon genetic code mRNA intron exon RNA splicing tRNA rRNA ribosome stop codon start codon mutation lytic lysoge ...
Slide 1
... Adenine Base Pairs with Thymine Uracil Base Pairs with Adenine Guanine Base Pairs with Cytosine Cytosine Base Pairs with Guanine ...
... Adenine Base Pairs with Thymine Uracil Base Pairs with Adenine Guanine Base Pairs with Cytosine Cytosine Base Pairs with Guanine ...
DNA Code problerm
... 9. If you wanted to block transcription of a group of functionally related genes in a prokaryote, you could place an obstacle A. upstream of both the promoter and operon. B. downstream of both the promoter and operon. C. place an obstacle downstream of the promoter, but upstream of the operon. D. pl ...
... 9. If you wanted to block transcription of a group of functionally related genes in a prokaryote, you could place an obstacle A. upstream of both the promoter and operon. B. downstream of both the promoter and operon. C. place an obstacle downstream of the promoter, but upstream of the operon. D. pl ...
Genes and Proteins
... (i) Binding of tRNAs and formation of peptide bonds between amino acids continues until the ribosomes reaches a stop codon. No tRNA binds to stop codons. Instead, protein “release factors” signal the ribosome to release the newly made protein. The mRNA is also released, and the subunits separate. ...
... (i) Binding of tRNAs and formation of peptide bonds between amino acids continues until the ribosomes reaches a stop codon. No tRNA binds to stop codons. Instead, protein “release factors” signal the ribosome to release the newly made protein. The mRNA is also released, and the subunits separate. ...
Protein
... RNA polymerase reaches the “termination signal” sequence of nucleotides that marks the end of transcription. RNA polymerase releases both the DNA strand and the newly formed RNA strand. ...
... RNA polymerase reaches the “termination signal” sequence of nucleotides that marks the end of transcription. RNA polymerase releases both the DNA strand and the newly formed RNA strand. ...
Note 7.4 - Controlling Gene Expression
... Making proteins can be added to mRNAs to make them inactive until required. This is commonly found in animal eggs, keeping the mRNA inactive until after the egg has been fertilized. Another post-transcriptional modification can change the rate of mRNA degradation. The addition of a 5′ cap and a poly ...
... Making proteins can be added to mRNAs to make them inactive until required. This is commonly found in animal eggs, keeping the mRNA inactive until after the egg has been fertilized. Another post-transcriptional modification can change the rate of mRNA degradation. The addition of a 5′ cap and a poly ...
No Slide Title
... – in an anti-sense experiment, a gene is constructed so that it produces a complementary strand to an expressed transcript, • the goal is to complement, thus inactivate the mRNA. ...
... – in an anti-sense experiment, a gene is constructed so that it produces a complementary strand to an expressed transcript, • the goal is to complement, thus inactivate the mRNA. ...
Trnascription in eucaryotes
... transcription in prokaryotes and eukaryotes • Unlike in prokaryotes RNA polymerase does not recognize sites on the DNA itself but binds because a large number of other proteins bind and recruit the polymerase. • A bacterium has about 4000 genes but a mammal about 30,000, with extensive differentiati ...
... transcription in prokaryotes and eukaryotes • Unlike in prokaryotes RNA polymerase does not recognize sites on the DNA itself but binds because a large number of other proteins bind and recruit the polymerase. • A bacterium has about 4000 genes but a mammal about 30,000, with extensive differentiati ...
The Process of Transcription-2
... • The code is “ordered” – The first 2 positions are more important – When lining up with the anticodon of the tRNA, the third position doesn’t bind as tightly, thus a looser match is possible. – Because of this flexibility, a cell doesn’t need 61 different tRNAs (one for each codon). • Bacteria have ...
... • The code is “ordered” – The first 2 positions are more important – When lining up with the anticodon of the tRNA, the third position doesn’t bind as tightly, thus a looser match is possible. – Because of this flexibility, a cell doesn’t need 61 different tRNAs (one for each codon). • Bacteria have ...
Chapter 17 Presentation
... are saved because they have important functions such as ribosome binding. RNA splicing occurs via snRNP’s. snRPs consist of RNA and protein and join together to form a spliceosome which interacts with the intron to clip it out and join the exons together. ...
... are saved because they have important functions such as ribosome binding. RNA splicing occurs via snRNP’s. snRPs consist of RNA and protein and join together to form a spliceosome which interacts with the intron to clip it out and join the exons together. ...
bomb squad and movie mania 2012
... (________________________) on an island. Because they could be lost and these PLANS, the only copy known to exist, are too valuable to be lost. So instead of taking the plans from the safe (_____________________) you send a messenger (__________________________) to retrieve the bomb plans. You do no ...
... (________________________) on an island. Because they could be lost and these PLANS, the only copy known to exist, are too valuable to be lost. So instead of taking the plans from the safe (_____________________) you send a messenger (__________________________) to retrieve the bomb plans. You do no ...
DNA, RNA, and Proteins part 2 - Tri-City
... Step 1 – RNA polymerase binds to the gene’s promoter – a sequence of DNA that acts as a “start” signal Step 2 – RNA polymerase unwinds and separates the strands of DNA, exposing the DNA nucleotides on ...
... Step 1 – RNA polymerase binds to the gene’s promoter – a sequence of DNA that acts as a “start” signal Step 2 – RNA polymerase unwinds and separates the strands of DNA, exposing the DNA nucleotides on ...