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AP Biology Unit 4 Continued
AP Biology Unit 4 Continued

... is correct! • Each strand acts as a template for the other, and so the mutation will propagate through successive generations. ...
Exam #3 Study Guide
Exam #3 Study Guide

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... • Copy down the triplets of the complementary strand you are assigned. • Using the yarn, begin tying your complementary strand together. ...
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DNA Unit Study Guide 2017 - Liberty Union High School District

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... start/stop transcribing? What direction does it work in? RNA polymerase; larger than DNA polymerase, can take two nucleotides and add them together. Can make the beginning of a nucleotide without needing primase to make a primer; doesn’t need topoisomerase; doesn’t need helicase, because it has its ...
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Recitation 6 - MIT OpenCourseWare
Recitation 6 - MIT OpenCourseWare

... the protein DNA polymerase. DNA polymerase catalyzes the reaction of forming a phosphodiester bond between two deoxyribonucleotides. The start signal for DNA polymerase is an origin of replication, which is a site on DNA that may or may not be inside a gene. DNA polymerase proceeds down a piece of D ...
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... Replicating the Ends of DNA Molecules • Limitations of DNA polymerase create problems for the linear DNA of eukaryotic chromosomes • The usual replication machinery provides no way to complete the 5 ends, so repeated rounds of replication produce shorter DNA molecules with uneven ends • This is n ...
DNA Test Study Guide
DNA Test Study Guide

... Human cells have ________chromosomes, or two sets of _________. One set came from the ___________ and one from the ___________. Body cells we also call ________________Because our body cells’ chromosomes are found in pairs, we call them ___________. When arranged on a karyotype, you can see that the ...
DNA - ScanlinMagnet
DNA - ScanlinMagnet

... REPLICATION Replication  Process in which DNA copies itself before cell division Important so each new cell has a complete set of DNA molecules Base pairing “Chargaff’s Rules” explains how DNA can be replicated (copied) A=T&G=C Each strand has the information to reconstruct the other strand ...
AP-ppt-PCR
AP-ppt-PCR

... Problems Not all bacteria pick up plasmid-how do we distinguish? Annealing of human DNA to plasmid is random-how do we distinguish which plasmids have human DNA? ...
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... • Purines - Large organic bases – Adenine and Guanine • Pyrimidines - Small organic bases – Cytosine and Thymine, Uracil (RNA) ...
Ch. 15
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... manageable size using restriction enzymes. These restriction fragments can then be separated according to size, using gel electrophoresis or another similar technique. ...
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Replisome



The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.
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