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Modern Genetics questions and answer key
Modern Genetics questions and answer key

... B) the lagging strand is synthesized in separate pieces called Okazaki fragments C) helicases only attach to the leading strand D) the lagging strand is synthesized 5' to 3' E) DNA ligase is attached to the leading strand 43. Although eukaryotic cells contain over a thousand times more DNA than is f ...
Lesson 1
Lesson 1

... to clump together, which makes it visible. You will take the clump, re-suspend it in water and run a gel to see if it actually is DNA. As comparison, you will also run samples of water and protein. ...
Gene Technology - Manasquan Public Schools
Gene Technology - Manasquan Public Schools

... out the growth inhibitor gene present in the male lion and the female tiger, and the result is an enormous offspring that has the best physical and mental characteristics of the parents. It is important to note that there are no documented cases of ligers appearing naturally in the wild. Lions and t ...
13.3 RNA and Gene Expression
13.3 RNA and Gene Expression

Name: Block: ______ How Does DNA Determine the Traits of an
Name: Block: ______ How Does DNA Determine the Traits of an

... If the AAC codon on the 3rd gene underwent a Substitution mutation, and the new DNA strand read: TTTAAAAAA ...
Sample Prep for Denaturing PAGE of DNA
Sample Prep for Denaturing PAGE of DNA

... DNA samples for denaturing gel electrophoresis must be denatured prior to loading, to avoid time dependent denaturation artifacts on the gel. This is usually carried out by diluting the sample into 95% formamide and heating to 95°C, see the Dideoxy Sequencing (Taq Polymerase) Protocol for a formula ...
Discovering DNA: Structure and Replication
Discovering DNA: Structure and Replication

... to be shaped like a double helix, with strands held together by the weak hydrogen bonds formed between the bases A-T and C-G. ...
Test Review on DNA Structure, DNA Replication
Test Review on DNA Structure, DNA Replication

... describe this shape. Know the three parts of a nucleotide. Understand that the nitrogen base is the part of the nucleotide that forms the genetic code, and be able to name the four possible nitrogen bases in a DNA nucleotide. Know how the nucleotides are organized in the strands Know the complementa ...
Title
Title

... a. Epithelial tissue b. Connective tissue c. Nervous tissue d. Muscle tissue ...
Document
Document

... DNA HELICASES. ...
3687317_mlbio10_Ch13_TestA_3rd.indd
3687317_mlbio10_Ch13_TestA_3rd.indd

... 2. Which nucleotide in Figure 13–1 indicates the nucleic acid above is RNA? a. uracil c. cytosine b. guanine d. adenine 3. What is produced during transcription? a. RNA molecules c. RNA polymerase b. DNA molecules d. proteins 4. During eukaryotic transcription, the molecule that is formed is a. comp ...
Transcription translation flipbook
Transcription translation flipbook

Unit 4 Resources - Schoolwires.net
Unit 4 Resources - Schoolwires.net

... Complete the chart on the three chemical differences between DNA and RNA. Structure ...
DIR RD 4C-2
DIR RD 4C-2

... 12. List two examples of things proteins help determine about you. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ...
Document
Document

... 12. List two examples of things proteins help determine about you. ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ...
Pg 286
Pg 286

... 36. Identify two genetic disorders that are caused by a gene mutation: __________________________________ 37. Define polyploidy: ________________________________________________________________________ 38. Define: a. differentiation: __________________________________________________________________ ...
After Gel Electrophoresis…
After Gel Electrophoresis…

... can be read  Helps us locate a gene of interest  Allows us to compare genes ...
• Double helix -- twisted ladder shape of DNA, like spiral staircase
• Double helix -- twisted ladder shape of DNA, like spiral staircase

... Which letters bind with which? A - T, G - C ...
Comparing Mitosis and Meiosis
Comparing Mitosis and Meiosis

... When these viruses infect a host cell, they typically make a DNA copy of their genome that then is inserted into the host genome (latent cycle) or is used to direct the lytic ...
The modern synthesis
The modern synthesis

Chapter 8.4 Transcription PPT
Chapter 8.4 Transcription PPT

Document
Document

... opposite directions (Crick); • one strand runs 5’ to 3’, while the other runs 3’ to 5’; • DNA polymerase only adds nucleotides at the free 3’ end, forming new DNA strands in the 5’ to 3’ direction only ...
Pierce chapter 10
Pierce chapter 10

... • Binds to certain DNA sequences; bends DNA – Facilitates binding of transcription proteins; activates genes for male traits ...
Molecular genetics
Molecular genetics

... 2. B-DNA is the usual form of right handed DNA with 10 base pairs in one turn. A-DNA (11 base pairs), C-DNA (9 base pairs) and D-DNA (8 base pairs) are forms of DNA produced in experimental conditions. Z-DNA is the left handed DNA discovered by Rich, Nordheim and Wang in 1984. It has 12 base pairs p ...
three possibile models for replication
three possibile models for replication

... 23. Replication is semiconservative… meaning each DNA strand in the original double helix serves as a template for a new complementary strand  each new double helix has one old (parent) strand and one new (daughter) strand. 24. The other two possible models (now known to be incorrect) are conservat ...
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Replisome



The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.
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