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Common Assessment Review
Common Assessment Review

... Replication- Parental strands of DNA separate, serve as templates, and produce DNA molecules that have one strand of parental DNA and one strand of new DNA. An enzyme, DNA helicase, is responsible for unwinding and unzipping the double helix. ...
Chapter 4 - Version A
Chapter 4 - Version A

... 17. During DNA replication, one of the new strands of DNA is synthesized continuously, while the other is synthesized as a number of separate fragments of DNA that are subsequently linked by DNA ligase. This is because a. replication starts at many points on the chromosome b. RNA primers only anneal ...
DNA Complete
DNA Complete

Final Exam Review Day Dos
Final Exam Review Day Dos

... In order of increasing size, order gene, chromosome, and DNA. ...
Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis Team – Game – Tournament
Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis Team – Game – Tournament

... Nucleic Acids and Protein Synthesis Team – Game – Tournament Questions 1. What is the name of the molecule that stores and transmits the genetic information from one generation of organism to the next? 2. DNA is a polymer formed from subunits called …? 3. Name the three basic parts that make up a DN ...
2015/5/13 9:24 AM
2015/5/13 9:24 AM

... 5. During translation, the type of amino acid that is added to the growing polypeptide depends on the codon on the mRNA and the anti-codon on the tRNA to which the amino acid is attached. 6. Genes contain instructions for assembling nucleosomes. 7. Phosphate groups, guanine, and thymine are found in ...
WEBQUEST – DNA and Protein Synthesis
WEBQUEST – DNA and Protein Synthesis

... PART 2: Fireflies Go back to Molecules of Inheritance and click on What Makes a Firefly Glow? 6. What does the LUC gene specify? ___________________ 7. a. The RNA polymerase makes a copy of the LUC gene in what form? _____________ b. Once transcription is complete, where does the mRNA go next? ____ ...
DANDY Deoxyribonucleic Acid
DANDY Deoxyribonucleic Acid

Complete the blank spaces in the following chart:
Complete the blank spaces in the following chart:

... 5. (Translation/Transcription) converts DNA into mRNA. 6. (mRNA/rRNA) is used to carry the genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes. 7. (DNA/RNA) uses uracil instead of thymine. 8. Transcription takes place in the (nucleus/cytoplasm). Part B: Complete the blank spaces in the following chart then answe ...
DNA - The Double Helix
DNA - The Double Helix

DNA Unit Test Study Guide extra added
DNA Unit Test Study Guide extra added

... line and the “factory” that runs the assembly line is the ribosome. The ribosome is a cell organelle made up of RNA and protein. It is the site of where the proteins are built or synthesized. 10. Mutations: 3 types, effects of mutations A. Substitution – One base is replaced by another – this is the ...
They are the offspring of these two people They are the
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Título 01 Universidade Fernando Pessoa
Título 01 Universidade Fernando Pessoa

... • The DNA sequencing rxn is similar to the PCR rxn. • The rxn mix includes the template DNA, Taq polymerase, dNTPs, ddNTPs, and a primer: a small piece of single-stranded DNA 2030 nt long that hybridizes to one strand of the template DNA. • The rxn is intitiated by heating until the two strands of D ...
Genetic Technology 13.1 and 13.2 notes
Genetic Technology 13.1 and 13.2 notes

... • Sticky Ends – type of cut resulting from a palindromic* cut through the middle of the nitrogen bases of DNA. • Blunt Ends – type of cut resulting from cutting straight through both strands of the DNA. • * palindrome – sequence of letters are the same both forwards and backwards ex. Racecar, wow ...
4-Session4-Lec7 Nucleotides and Nucleic acids
4-Session4-Lec7 Nucleotides and Nucleic acids

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Structure of nucleic acids:

...  There are around 10 base pairs per turn in the DNA double helix. The two strands are oriented in opposite directions (anti-parallel) in terms of their 5’→3’ direction and the two strands are complementary in terms of sequence. This feature arises because the nitrogenous bases hydrogen bonds to eac ...
Transcription
Transcription

... to pair with adenine. You will also have noticed that DNA is represented as a double strand whereas RNA is a single strand molecule. Slide 3 The figure here shows three different processes where information is transferred: 1. Replication – DNA can be replicated using the existing information contain ...
LEQ: How do we splice new genes into DNA?
LEQ: How do we splice new genes into DNA?

Molecular Genetics
Molecular Genetics

DNA to RNA practice
DNA to RNA practice

... Using the base pairing rules, find the anticodons for the template strand. A T C G TA G C Practice: Use these top strands of DNA and convert them into two strands. ...
Level 2 Biology - No Brain Too Small
Level 2 Biology - No Brain Too Small

... Discuss how DNA replicates. In your discussion, you should explain: ...
Avery Dennison Templats
Avery Dennison Templats

DNA replication notes
DNA replication notes

... binds and attaches its amino acid to the first one, with a peptide bond. 2. This continues down the mRNA strand, until the ribosome reaches one of the ...
Title: Ready, Set, Clone! Authors: Kowalski, Kathiann M. Source
Title: Ready, Set, Clone! Authors: Kowalski, Kathiann M. Source

... "We can turn these little bacteria into factories that generate a whole lot of whatever protein it is that we're interested in," says biologist Clare O'Connor at Boston College. Probably the biggest DNA cloning job so far was the Human Genome Project, which figured out the order of the 3 billion ba ...
BL220
BL220

... or transmission genetics, molecular biology, and population genetics. During the section on Mendelian genetics, we will cover mitosis and meiosis, traditional genetics problems, modes of inheritance, and chromosomal structure. The section on molecular biology will include information on DNA structur ...
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Replisome



The replisome is a complex molecular machine that carries out replication of DNA. The replisome first unwinds double stranded DNA into two single strands. For each of the resulting single strands, a new complementary sequence of DNA is synthesized. The net result is formation of two new double stranded DNA sequences that are exact copies of the original double stranded DNA sequence.In terms of structure, the replisome is composed of two replicative polymerase complexes, one of which synthesizes the leading strand, while the other synthesizes the lagging strand. The replisome is composed of a number of proteins including helicase, RFC, PCNA, gyrase/topoisomerase, SSB/RPA, primase, DNA polymerase I, RNAse H, and ligase.
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