Biochemistry Review Test
... (a.) their monomers consist of glycerol and three fatty acids (b.) they are used for protection of vital organs (c.) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d.) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e.) one gram of fat gives off 9 calories of energy. 18. Which statement is tru ...
... (a.) their monomers consist of glycerol and three fatty acids (b.) they are used for protection of vital organs (c.) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d.) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e.) one gram of fat gives off 9 calories of energy. 18. Which statement is tru ...
Substrate Metabolism – Rest vs Stress
... - rest = basal metabolic rate + minimal exercise - major stress = 50% burn - aim = to preserve plasma glucose levels for brain metabolism. REST - least expensive form of energy production utilized: carbohydrate -> fat -> protein in decreasing ratios. Carbohydrate Sources ...
... - rest = basal metabolic rate + minimal exercise - major stress = 50% burn - aim = to preserve plasma glucose levels for brain metabolism. REST - least expensive form of energy production utilized: carbohydrate -> fat -> protein in decreasing ratios. Carbohydrate Sources ...
Carbohydrate Metabolism Updated
... •provide energy in the form of ATP. • the final common pathway for the oxidation of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are all metabolized to acetyl-CoA or intermediates of the cycle. • an amphibolic process.Citric acid cycle has a dual function, it (catabolism and anabolism). pathways originate fr ...
... •provide energy in the form of ATP. • the final common pathway for the oxidation of carbohydrates, lipids, and proteins are all metabolized to acetyl-CoA or intermediates of the cycle. • an amphibolic process.Citric acid cycle has a dual function, it (catabolism and anabolism). pathways originate fr ...
Extra Credit to replace the Survival of the Fittest Lab
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
Chapter Three: The Chemistry of Organic Molecules
... • Quaternary structure- two or more polypeptides combine. • Most enzymes have quaternary structure. • Denaturation of proteins, or the changing of the polypeptide’s shape, can occur due to temperature and pH changes. • Once a protein loses its normal shape, it cannot perform its usual function. ...
... • Quaternary structure- two or more polypeptides combine. • Most enzymes have quaternary structure. • Denaturation of proteins, or the changing of the polypeptide’s shape, can occur due to temperature and pH changes. • Once a protein loses its normal shape, it cannot perform its usual function. ...
Prescott`s Microbiology, 9th Edition 12 Anabolism: The Use of
... 2. The carboxylation phase—the enzyme ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase (Rubisco) catalyzes the addition of carbon dioxide to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, forming two molecules of 3phosphoglycerate 3. The reduction phase—3-phosphoglycerate is reduced to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate 4. The ...
... 2. The carboxylation phase—the enzyme ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate carboxylase oxygenase (Rubisco) catalyzes the addition of carbon dioxide to ribulose 1,5-bisphosphate, forming two molecules of 3phosphoglycerate 3. The reduction phase—3-phosphoglycerate is reduced to glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate 4. The ...
Organic Molecules Version 2
... membrane in many organisms. • An example is cholesterol - found ONLY in animal tissues. It is used to help construct other important hormones in ...
... membrane in many organisms. • An example is cholesterol - found ONLY in animal tissues. It is used to help construct other important hormones in ...
Ch16-1 Fatty-acid-and-triacylglycerol
... 3. De Novo Synthesis of Fatty Acids A large proportion of the fatty acids used by the body is supplied by the diet. Carbohydrates, protein, and other molecules obtained from the diet in excess of the body's needs for these compounds can be converted to fatty acids, which are stored as triacylgl ...
... 3. De Novo Synthesis of Fatty Acids A large proportion of the fatty acids used by the body is supplied by the diet. Carbohydrates, protein, and other molecules obtained from the diet in excess of the body's needs for these compounds can be converted to fatty acids, which are stored as triacylgl ...
Macromolecule - cloudfront.net
... polypeptides. Polypeptide chains join to form proteins. The bonds holding amino acids to each other are known as peptide bonds. ...
... polypeptides. Polypeptide chains join to form proteins. The bonds holding amino acids to each other are known as peptide bonds. ...
Microbial Metabolism
... Fermentation pathways couple NADH oxidation and pyruvate reduction, or reduction of another endogenous organic. Permits some ATP production; slow growth. Many species specific types. ...
... Fermentation pathways couple NADH oxidation and pyruvate reduction, or reduction of another endogenous organic. Permits some ATP production; slow growth. Many species specific types. ...
Lipid metabolism
... There are three fatty acyl CoA dehydrogenases specific for a different acyl chain length. Different enzymes are involved indifferent stages of beta oxidation. Long chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase(LCAD) acts on ...
... There are three fatty acyl CoA dehydrogenases specific for a different acyl chain length. Different enzymes are involved indifferent stages of beta oxidation. Long chain acyl CoA dehydrogenase(LCAD) acts on ...
Biochemistry Review Reteach
... (a.) their monomers consist of glycerol and three fatty acids (b.) they are used for protection of vital organs (c.) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d.) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e.) one gram of fat gives off 9 calories of energy. 18. Which statement is tru ...
... (a.) their monomers consist of glycerol and three fatty acids (b.) they are used for protection of vital organs (c.) plants may contain fats in their seeds (d.) saturated fats have many double bonds between their carbons (e.) one gram of fat gives off 9 calories of energy. 18. Which statement is tru ...
Section 2.3 and 2.4 Guided Notes
... Structure is key to the function of enzymes. • If…… • The order of amino acids changes or • The temperature or pH changes to much Then….. • The protein will not function!! ...
... Structure is key to the function of enzymes. • If…… • The order of amino acids changes or • The temperature or pH changes to much Then….. • The protein will not function!! ...
LOYOLA COLLEGE (AUTONOMOUS), CHENNAI – 600 034
... 21. Write down the basic principle and types of chromatography. Add a note on its significance. 22. Define biomolecules. Describe the structure of an atom. 23. Describe the structure and properties of cellulose and starch. 24. What biological functions do proteins perform? 25. Give an account of cla ...
... 21. Write down the basic principle and types of chromatography. Add a note on its significance. 22. Define biomolecules. Describe the structure of an atom. 23. Describe the structure and properties of cellulose and starch. 24. What biological functions do proteins perform? 25. Give an account of cla ...
Elements Found in Living Things
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
Course Specifications General Information
... 1 - The objective of this course is to know the metabolic pathways of different food stuffs 2 - To know different biochemical reactions taking place in our bodies catalysed by enzymes and how metabolic disorder of some pathways lead to diseases ...
... 1 - The objective of this course is to know the metabolic pathways of different food stuffs 2 - To know different biochemical reactions taking place in our bodies catalysed by enzymes and how metabolic disorder of some pathways lead to diseases ...
MM Handouts
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
Elements Found in Living Things
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
... Elements & Macromolecules in Organisms Most common elements in living things are carbon, hydrogen, nitrogen, and oxygen. These four elements constitute about 95% of your body weight. All compounds can be classified in two broad categories --- organic and inorganic compounds. Organic compounds are ma ...
FPG Summary
... - Characteristic and function of lipids: • have a charge • make up cell membranes • efficient energy reserves (they don’t hold water) • some are hormones (sterols and sex hormones) • aid in digestion (bile acids) - Fatty acid —> carboxylic acid + long chain hydrocarbon - Plamitic acid —> carboxylic ...
... - Characteristic and function of lipids: • have a charge • make up cell membranes • efficient energy reserves (they don’t hold water) • some are hormones (sterols and sex hormones) • aid in digestion (bile acids) - Fatty acid —> carboxylic acid + long chain hydrocarbon - Plamitic acid —> carboxylic ...
Fatty Acid Synthesis
... All three proteins are ssociated with the ER membrane NADH & O2 are required; O2-dependent ...
... All three proteins are ssociated with the ER membrane NADH & O2 are required; O2-dependent ...
organic molecules
... A. Enzymes: proteins that act as biological catalysts 1. Catalyst: substance that speeds up the rate of a reaction a. lowers the activation energy (energy needed to start the reaction) B. Enzymes work on specific substances called substrates C. Enzymes are very specific, name is usually derived from ...
... A. Enzymes: proteins that act as biological catalysts 1. Catalyst: substance that speeds up the rate of a reaction a. lowers the activation energy (energy needed to start the reaction) B. Enzymes work on specific substances called substrates C. Enzymes are very specific, name is usually derived from ...
A Guided Reading on Macromolecules
... Lipids are large, nonpolar (won't dissolve in water) molecules. Phospholipids make up cell membranes. Lipids also serve as waxy coverings (cuticle) on plants, pigments (chlorophyll), and steroids. Lipids have more carbon and hydrogen atoms than oxygen atoms. Fats are made of a glycerol (alcohol) an ...
... Lipids are large, nonpolar (won't dissolve in water) molecules. Phospholipids make up cell membranes. Lipids also serve as waxy coverings (cuticle) on plants, pigments (chlorophyll), and steroids. Lipids have more carbon and hydrogen atoms than oxygen atoms. Fats are made of a glycerol (alcohol) an ...
Macromolecule Packet
... 25. __________ bonds form when water is removed to hold _________ acids together. Lipids are large, nonpolar (won't dissolve in water) molecules. Phospholipids make up cell membranes. Lipids also serve as waxy coverings (cuticle) on plants, pigments (chlorophyll), and steroids. Lipids have more carb ...
... 25. __________ bonds form when water is removed to hold _________ acids together. Lipids are large, nonpolar (won't dissolve in water) molecules. Phospholipids make up cell membranes. Lipids also serve as waxy coverings (cuticle) on plants, pigments (chlorophyll), and steroids. Lipids have more carb ...
Fatty acid synthesis
Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA precursors through action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases. It is an important part of the lipogenesis process, which – together with glycolysis – functions to create fats from blood sugar in living organisms.