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Biochemistry Biochemistry is a science concerning the chemical
Biochemistry Biochemistry is a science concerning the chemical

... The key problems: Oxidative fates of pyruvate – oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA by pyruvate dehydrogenase. The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle (reaction, enzymes, coenzymes, regulation of this cycle). The energetics of the TCA cycle. Cellular bioenergetics: the compounds containing high-energy bo ...
Cellular Respiration Scrambled Steps
Cellular Respiration Scrambled Steps

... Glycolysis breaks a 6-carbon molecule in half. During this process of fermentation, plants produce alcohol, while animals produce lactic acid. This process only produces 2 ATP. Two things can happen: If oxygen is present, pyruvic acid enters the mitochondria to enter the Kreb’s Cycle. As H+ ions pas ...
Biochemistry Biochemistry is a science concerning the chemical
Biochemistry Biochemistry is a science concerning the chemical

... The key problems: Oxidative fates of pyruvate – oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA by pyruvate dehydrogenase. The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle (reaction, enzymes, coenzymes, regulation of this cycle). The energetics of the TCA cycle. Cellular bioenergetics: the compounds containing high-energy bo ...
Biochemistry Biochemistry is a science concerning the chemical
Biochemistry Biochemistry is a science concerning the chemical

... The key problems: Oxidative fates of pyruvate – oxidation of pyruvate to acetyl CoA by pyruvate dehydrogenase. The tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle (reaction, enzymes, coenzymes, regulation of this cycle). The energetics of the TCA cycle. Cellular bioenergetics: the compounds containing high-energy bo ...
LAB-AIDS^ #505-12 Molecules ot Lite Kit Student
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... Carbohydrates, fats, proteins and nucleic acid's are the four major groups of organic molecules found in living organisms. This Lab-Aids kit deals with the important class of organic molecules known as proteins. They are the main structural and growth components of cells in tissues such as skin, hai ...
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PPT - CBE Project Server

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... either alpha helices or beta sheets.  Tertiary structure is extremely important to the functioning of amylase. The tertiary structure is formed by the whole peptide chain (protein) folding and coiling around itself. This forms the active site (binding site) of the enzyme. The enzyme is held in a sp ...
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... the level of a branched C8 fatty acid, which is then transferred to the mitochondria so that B-oxidation may resume. 3. w-Oxidation of Fatty Acids During this process fatty acids are oxidized at the w-carbon of the chain by enzymes in the endoplasmic reticulum. The w-methyl group is oxidized to an a ...
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... internal water filled cavity. Due to this protein specially found in mature enterocytes, I-FABP was thought to be crucial in fatty acids trafficking, and targeting ligands to specific organelle for metabolic process. Even so, the specific function of I-FABP in animal intestine remains elusive. LCFAs ...
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... Organic molecules have four common characteristics. First, they are all carbon based, meaning they all contain carbon. Second, they are formed from just a few elements, which join together to form small molecules, which join together, or bond, to form large molecules. The third characteristic of all ...
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Medical Biochemistry and Molecular Basis of Medical

... c. degraded to yield acetyl CoA or acetoacetate. d. byproducts of the gluconeogenic pathway. ...
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... covalent bonds with up to four other atoms, including other carbon atoms. As FIGURE 3.1 shows, carbon-based molecules have three fundamental structures—straight chains, branched chains, and rings. All three types of molecules are the result of carbon’s ability to form four covalent bonds. Carbon ch ...
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... Things to Know and Do Before Class 1. Amino acids from protein are an important energy source in carnivorous animals and during starvation. 2. The first step of AA catabolism is transfer of the NH3 via PLP-dependent aminotransferase usually to ketoglutarate to yield L-glutamate. 3. In most mammal ...
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Page 1 Introduction to Biochemistry

... twenty types which differ by the R group. Can identify amino acid structure, given a structural formula and a suitable table showing -R groups. 26. Polymerisation occurs by condensation, to form peptide bonds giving rise to dipeptides and polypeptides. Can complete a diagram showing condensation, gi ...
1. A. Name each enzyme present in the citric acid cycle and specify
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... serves to carry H from a donor to an acceptor in a reaction catalyzed by a single enzyme. B. In "designing" a metabolic pathway you find it necessary to extend a carbon chain by 1 carbon atom. Would you select an enzyme which uses thiamin pyrophosphate as prosthetic group or one that uses biotin? Wh ...
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EXAM 1 KEY

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SP7+ P7 (1+3) Energetics and kinetics of chemical reaction.

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Amino acids

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Role of micronutrients.
Role of micronutrients.

... Acute Heart Failure: A New Paradigm Role of Micronutrients ...
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Fatty acid synthesis



Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA precursors through action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases. It is an important part of the lipogenesis process, which – together with glycolysis – functions to create fats from blood sugar in living organisms.
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