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Fungal Lipids: The Biochemistry of Lipid Accumulation
Fungal Lipids: The Biochemistry of Lipid Accumulation

... describe lipids as a group of naturally occurring compounds, which have in common a ready solubility in such organic solvents as hydrocarbons, chloroform, benzene, ethers and alcohols [2]–[4]. A more specific definition of lipids than one based simply on solubility is necessary, and most scientists ...
PK-Focused Changes
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... Classical isosteres emphasize the preservation of steric effects within a molecule. Classical isosteres, therefore, are groups that tend to have approximately the same size. A methyl group and a chlorine atom are similarly sized and are isosteres of one another. A number of classical isosteres are i ...
Scale - Netherlands Cancer Institute
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... Request for PEPTIDE SYNTHESIS 2014 (intern) Henk Hilkmann, lab B6.001, tel: 020-5121974, [email protected] Dris El Atmioui, lab B6.001, tel: 020-5121974, [email protected] ...
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... • -ADRENALIN synthesized from amino acid Tyrosine:when exercise is done, impulses are sent for adrenaline to be released into the blood stream. It causes blood to be sent into areas of more active circulation. Increase in volume of blood available. Increase in rate of heart beat, stimulated respirat ...
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... 15. Enzymes called ______________________ oppose the action of kinases, turning off glycogen degradation and turning on glycogen synthesis. 16. Liver cells respond to glucagon by _________________________. 17. Muscle does not respond to glucagon, but does respond to ______________________ by releasi ...
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... cofactors. Proteins can also work together to achieve a particular function, and they often associate to form stable complexes. Protein Structure Most proteins fold into unique 3-dimensional structures. The shape into which a protein naturally folds is known as its native conformation. Although many ...
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... Alpha-lipoic acid is a nutritional coenzyme that is involved in energy metabolism of proteins, carbohydrates and fats, has physiological functions in blood glucose disposal, and is able to scavenge a number of free radicals. Alpha-lipoic acid is a fat- and water-soluble, sulfur-containing coenzyme. ...
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the Four Stages of Biochemical Energy Production

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... • Triglycerides are split into fatty acids & glycerol by lipase – glycerol • if cell ATP levels are high, converted into glucose • if cell ATP levels are low, converted into pyruvic acid which enters aerobic pathway to ATP production ...
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... • Triglycerides are split into fatty acids & glycerol by lipase – glycerol • if cell ATP levels are high, converted into glucose • if cell ATP levels are low, converted into pyruvic acid which enters aerobic pathway to ATP production ...
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... glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate by way of gluconeogenesis. In many tissues, especially heart tissue, fatty acids are broken down through a process known as beta oxidation, which results in acetylCoA, which can be used in the citric acid cycle. Beta oxidation of fatty acids with an odd number of methylene ...
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... 7) Germinating plant seeds can convert acetyl-CoA (from fatty acids stored as oils) into carbohydrates, whereas animals cannot convert fatty acids into glucose. This difference is due to the fact that: A) animals have glycogen and don’t need to make glucose from fatty acids. B) plants use the glyoxy ...
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... structure and dynamics. The first chapter, by Goh, gives a useful review of experimental aspects of imaging processes and applications of force microscopy to polymers, and it deals with atomic force spectroscopy of mesoscopic scales. It emphasizes instrumental details and the interpretation of patte ...
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Ass3_ans - The University of Sydney
Ass3_ans - The University of Sydney

... The following information relates to questions 9 -18 (1 mark each). The oxidation of glucose is often summarised as the balanced equation: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 32 ADP + 32 P  6CO2 + 6 H2O + 32 ATP Of course, this misses out all the juicy steps of glucose transport, glycolysis, PDH, Krebs cycle, electro ...
Ass3 - The University of Sydney
Ass3 - The University of Sydney

... The following information relates to questions 9 -18 (1 mark each). The oxidation of glucose is often summarised as the balanced equation: C6H12O6 + 6 O2 + 32 ADP + 32 P  6CO2 + 6 H2O + 32 ATP Of course, this misses out all the juicy steps of glucose transport, glycolysis, PDH, Krebs cycle, electro ...
Secondary Products
Secondary Products

... Certain phenolics (furanocoumarins) are phototoxic - not toxic till activated by sunlight (near UV-A) Activated furanocoumarins can insert into DNA and bind to pyrimidine bases - blocks transcription and leads to cell ...
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Fatty acid synthesis



Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA precursors through action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases. It is an important part of the lipogenesis process, which – together with glycolysis – functions to create fats from blood sugar in living organisms.
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