Krebs Cycle
... Krebs Cycle: oxidative decarboxylation of the C2 Acetyl group (CH3CO). This cycle has been broken down into 4 steps. The carbons from the original glucose molecule are shown in purple and those of mitochondria molecules in blue. ...
... Krebs Cycle: oxidative decarboxylation of the C2 Acetyl group (CH3CO). This cycle has been broken down into 4 steps. The carbons from the original glucose molecule are shown in purple and those of mitochondria molecules in blue. ...
Krebs and ETC
... NAD+ is reduced to NADH in steps 3, 4 and 8. FAD is reduced to FADH2 in step 6. ATP if formed in step 5 by substrate-level phosphorylation. The phosphate group from succinylCoA is transferred to GDP, forming GTP, which then forms ATP. In step 8, oxaloacetate is formed from malate, which is used as a ...
... NAD+ is reduced to NADH in steps 3, 4 and 8. FAD is reduced to FADH2 in step 6. ATP if formed in step 5 by substrate-level phosphorylation. The phosphate group from succinylCoA is transferred to GDP, forming GTP, which then forms ATP. In step 8, oxaloacetate is formed from malate, which is used as a ...
Carbohydrates lipids and prpoteins 3.2
... Lipid molecules contain more energy per gram than carbohydrates (about twice as much) Carbohydrates are more readily digested than lipids and release their energy more rapidly Monosaccharides and disaccharides are water soluble and easier to transport to and from storage sites than lipids Animals te ...
... Lipid molecules contain more energy per gram than carbohydrates (about twice as much) Carbohydrates are more readily digested than lipids and release their energy more rapidly Monosaccharides and disaccharides are water soluble and easier to transport to and from storage sites than lipids Animals te ...
Features of Life and the Cell
... Protein is required by the body for the growth, maintenance and repair of all cells. Protein is a major component of all muscles, tissues and organs. Needed for metabolism, digestion and the transportation of nutrients and oxygen in the ...
... Protein is required by the body for the growth, maintenance and repair of all cells. Protein is a major component of all muscles, tissues and organs. Needed for metabolism, digestion and the transportation of nutrients and oxygen in the ...
Slide 1
... involving two critical hydroxyl groups of mono sugars under release of water The covalent bond formed between two adjacent sugar molecules in di- and polysaccharides is also referred to as glycosidic linkage or glycosidic bond. ...
... involving two critical hydroxyl groups of mono sugars under release of water The covalent bond formed between two adjacent sugar molecules in di- and polysaccharides is also referred to as glycosidic linkage or glycosidic bond. ...
Quiz 15
... A) hydrophobic interactions B) nonpolar covalent bonds C) ionic bonds D) hydrogen bonds E) peptide bonds 8. A hydrophilic R-group of an amino acid in hemoglobin would NOT be attracted to: A) the water molecules surrounding hemoglobin. B) a hydrophobic amino acid R group of hemoglobin. C) a charged a ...
... A) hydrophobic interactions B) nonpolar covalent bonds C) ionic bonds D) hydrogen bonds E) peptide bonds 8. A hydrophilic R-group of an amino acid in hemoglobin would NOT be attracted to: A) the water molecules surrounding hemoglobin. B) a hydrophobic amino acid R group of hemoglobin. C) a charged a ...
05 Cliff Note Version
... affinity for water. Lipids are hydrophobic because they consist mostly of hydrocarbons (they are mostly C and H), which form nonpolar covalent bonds. ...
... affinity for water. Lipids are hydrophobic because they consist mostly of hydrocarbons (they are mostly C and H), which form nonpolar covalent bonds. ...
No Slide Title
... and Hemoglobin C Hemoglobin S Glu to Val at Position 6 on the Beta Chain Hemoglobin C Glu to Lys at Position 6 on the Beta Chain ...
... and Hemoglobin C Hemoglobin S Glu to Val at Position 6 on the Beta Chain Hemoglobin C Glu to Lys at Position 6 on the Beta Chain ...
Citric Acid Cycle (CAC) - LSU School of Medicine
... • Pyruvate (actually the acetyl group) from glycolysis is degraded to CO2 – The acetyl group is formed in stage II of metabolism from carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism ...
... • Pyruvate (actually the acetyl group) from glycolysis is degraded to CO2 – The acetyl group is formed in stage II of metabolism from carbohydrate and amino acid metabolism ...
GNLD - News You Can Use - Fats, the Good, Bad and
... primarily fed grains low in omega-3 fats and high in omega6 fats; as a result the salmon are also high in omega-6 fats. GNLD has a high quality salmon oil concentrate that contains only health-screened north Atlantic salmon, selected for their high omega-3 content. The oil is taken from the flesh on ...
... primarily fed grains low in omega-3 fats and high in omega6 fats; as a result the salmon are also high in omega-6 fats. GNLD has a high quality salmon oil concentrate that contains only health-screened north Atlantic salmon, selected for their high omega-3 content. The oil is taken from the flesh on ...
product information
... Hydroxypropyl--Cyclodextrin (HPBCD) is a partially substituted poly(hydroxpropyl) ether of -cyclodextrin (BCD). The empirical formula is (C42H70-nO35) . (C3H7O)n It contains not less than 10.0 % and not more than 45.0 % hydroxypropoxy(-OCH2CHOHCH3) groups. The structure is shown above where R repr ...
... Hydroxypropyl--Cyclodextrin (HPBCD) is a partially substituted poly(hydroxpropyl) ether of -cyclodextrin (BCD). The empirical formula is (C42H70-nO35) . (C3H7O)n It contains not less than 10.0 % and not more than 45.0 % hydroxypropoxy(-OCH2CHOHCH3) groups. The structure is shown above where R repr ...
Dioxygen Activation and Alkane Hydroxylation By The
... adrenocortical hormones. • Mitochondrial cytochrome P450 converts cholesterol to the sex hormones progesterone, testosterone and estradiol in the human reproductive glands (gonads and placenta). • Eukaryotic microsomal cytochrome P450 is also important in the hydroxylation of many different drugs, s ...
... adrenocortical hormones. • Mitochondrial cytochrome P450 converts cholesterol to the sex hormones progesterone, testosterone and estradiol in the human reproductive glands (gonads and placenta). • Eukaryotic microsomal cytochrome P450 is also important in the hydroxylation of many different drugs, s ...
A1985ASW1100001
... Paul Zamecnik at the Massachusetts General Hospital studying protein synthesis. I had just completed a postdoctoral year with Fritz Lipmann in an adjoining lab, Inspired by Lipmann’s insights into acyl activation mechanisms and exploiting the Zamecnik group’s in vitro rat-liver system, I uncovered t ...
... Paul Zamecnik at the Massachusetts General Hospital studying protein synthesis. I had just completed a postdoctoral year with Fritz Lipmann in an adjoining lab, Inspired by Lipmann’s insights into acyl activation mechanisms and exploiting the Zamecnik group’s in vitro rat-liver system, I uncovered t ...
4.2.1 Amino acids booklet 2013
... one with four different groups/atoms attached to it: the carbon atom is said to be asymmetrically substituted. Two different forms of the molecule are possible. They are called enantiomers, some books call them + and -, others L, D and yet others L and R. The only practical way to tell the differenc ...
... one with four different groups/atoms attached to it: the carbon atom is said to be asymmetrically substituted. Two different forms of the molecule are possible. They are called enantiomers, some books call them + and -, others L, D and yet others L and R. The only practical way to tell the differenc ...
Fatty acids as gatekeepers of immune cell regulation - Direct-MS
... mRNA [29] and it has been suggested that specific lipid microdomains destined to form caveolae originate in the Golgi apparatus and are transported to the plasma membrane as vesicular organelles [27]. Thus, it would appear that the presence of caveolae at the cell surface might be a transient phenom ...
... mRNA [29] and it has been suggested that specific lipid microdomains destined to form caveolae originate in the Golgi apparatus and are transported to the plasma membrane as vesicular organelles [27]. Thus, it would appear that the presence of caveolae at the cell surface might be a transient phenom ...
Chapter 26
... – constant turnover of molecules every 3 weeks • released into blood, transported & either oxidized or redeposited in other fat cells ...
... – constant turnover of molecules every 3 weeks • released into blood, transported & either oxidized or redeposited in other fat cells ...
BCHM 562, Biochemistry II
... 4. Acteyl-CoA is produced during the second step of aerobic cellular respiration, pyruvate decarboxylation, which occurs in the matrix of the mitochondria. Pyruvate dehydrogenase ...
... 4. Acteyl-CoA is produced during the second step of aerobic cellular respiration, pyruvate decarboxylation, which occurs in the matrix of the mitochondria. Pyruvate dehydrogenase ...
Chapter 15 Acids & Bases
... Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + H2(g) 3. Acids react with bases to produce salts and water: HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) ...
... Zn(s) + H2SO4(aq) → ZnSO4(aq) + H2(g) 3. Acids react with bases to produce salts and water: HCl(aq) + NaOH(aq) → NaCl(aq) + H2O(l) ...
ACID - SchoolNotes
... in your hair, nails, cell membranes, and other parts of you body consist of amino acids. • Enzymes that catalyze reactions in your body are composed of amino acids. • Hydrochloric acid is in your stomach to aid in the digestion of food. • Organic bases are major components of DNA and products of the ...
... in your hair, nails, cell membranes, and other parts of you body consist of amino acids. • Enzymes that catalyze reactions in your body are composed of amino acids. • Hydrochloric acid is in your stomach to aid in the digestion of food. • Organic bases are major components of DNA and products of the ...
File
... “up” or both “down,” such that both are on the same side of the molecule. • In trans bonds, the two pieces of the molecule are on opposite sides of the double bond, that is, one “up” and one “down” across from each other. Naturally-occurring unsaturated vegetable oils have almost all cis bonds, but ...
... “up” or both “down,” such that both are on the same side of the molecule. • In trans bonds, the two pieces of the molecule are on opposite sides of the double bond, that is, one “up” and one “down” across from each other. Naturally-occurring unsaturated vegetable oils have almost all cis bonds, but ...
A report on TAK-875 analysis using the Heptox Virtual Liver Platform
... Tak-875 is predicted to be a direct inhibitor of fatty acid transport into the cell which may lead to fatty acid build up in plasma and may push liver to use more carbohydrate to provide the required energy. The inhibition of fatty acid beta oxidation is caused by directly by the effect of drug as w ...
... Tak-875 is predicted to be a direct inhibitor of fatty acid transport into the cell which may lead to fatty acid build up in plasma and may push liver to use more carbohydrate to provide the required energy. The inhibition of fatty acid beta oxidation is caused by directly by the effect of drug as w ...
Fatty acid synthesis
Fatty acid synthesis is the creation of fatty acids from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA precursors through action of enzymes called fatty acid synthases. It is an important part of the lipogenesis process, which – together with glycolysis – functions to create fats from blood sugar in living organisms.